The application discloses a
machine vision assisted automobile injection molding part size precision monitoring method and relates to the technical field of
machine vision, which comprises the following steps: combining visible light and near-
infrared light to irradiate an injection molding part, synchronously collecting three-view images, segmenting the injection molding part region and framing the ROI region of a
key size, and fusing to generate a multi-view
fusion image; identifying the smallest key feature size from the ROI region, decomposing the
fusion image through multi-scale morphological iteration
processing, extracting a real contour
signal by using an ICA
blind source separation algorithm, and generating a complete contour model through multi-view edge point fusion reconstruction; marking feature points based on a CAD
standard model, positioning the feature points by using a
particle swarm optimization and a Bayesian iteration
algorithm, and calculating
key size parameters; collecting environmental and injection molding part surface error factors, constructing a dynamic error calibration model to compensate for size deviation, and outputting the final
size value after calibration, so that the accuracy and reliability of automobile injection molding part size detection are significantly improved.