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351 results about "Shear load" patented technology

A shear load is a force that causes shear stress when applied to a structural element. Shear stress, which is a force per unit area, occurs in the plane perpendicular to normal stress; it is created when two planes of the same object are trying to slide past one another.

Test bed for testing integrated mechanical properties of anchor rod and test method

The invention relates to the technical field of mine support, and particularly relates to a test bed for testing integrated mechanical properties of an anchor rod and a test method. The test bed comprises a pushing and mixing test mechanism, an installation pretension test mechanism, a bending load test mechanism, an axial load test mechanism, a shearing load test mechanism and an impact load test mechanism, wherein the pushing and mixing test mechanism and the installation pretension test mechanism are arranged on an installation test bed, and the bending load test mechanism, the axial load test mechanism, the shearing load test mechanism and the impact load test mechanism are arranged on a work test bed. By using the test bed, the installing and working process of the anchor rod can be simulated in a laboratory, and one or multiple combined external forces such as torsion, stretching, bending, shearing and impact are applied to the anchor rod; and mutually independent loading systems are adopted to apply corresponding loads to the anchor rod, so as to carry out independent experiments of various loads in the installing and working process of the anchor rod or a combined loading test of a plurality of any working stresses such as stretching, shearing and impact caused by installation stress and surrounding rock deformation, thereby effectively testing the integrated mechanical properties of the anchor rod under the combined action of various different external forces.
Owner:CCTEG COAL MINING RES INST

Test device capable of evenly applying axial compression load and shearing load

The invention belongs to the technical field of strength tests in aviation, and particularly relates to a test device capable of evenly applying an axial compression load and a shearing load. The test device comprises a shearing load applying component 1, an axial compression load applying component 2, a lower platform component 3 and a rib-adding flat plate component 4. According to the technology for independently loading the compression load and the shearing load, adopted by the device, the device not only is suitable for the flat plate, but also is suitable for a rib-adding flat plate. Furthermore, the test debugging of the single axial compression load and the single shearing load under the condition that the rib-adding flat plate is invariable in an installing posture can be realized, so that the reference can be provided for the analysis of the stress state of a lower wall plate under the joint action of the compression load and the shearing load. The device applies shearing force by the self-balance principle of a whole frame and a 'load balancer', so that the shearing force can be evenly applied, the axial rigidity of the rib-adding flat plate can not be enhanced due to an adopted segmental shearing reinforcement block, a compression load applying effect can not be influenced, and a 'side frame effect' can be avoided.
Owner:CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST

Site large-scale direct shearing test device of shearing strength of concrete and basement adhesion surface

The invention relates to a site large-scale direct shearing test device of the shearing strength of a concrete and basement adhesion surface, comprising two sets of independent pile foundation static load test systems, a bracket stand column, a cross beam, a counter-force beam, a longitudinal beam, a protective cylinder, a base plate and a force transferring block. One set of pile foundation static load test system controls the vertical displacement data collection application to the load and is connected to the top surface of a trail body below the counter-force beam; the other set of pile foundation static load test system controls shearing load application and shearing displacement data collection and is arranged between a concrete backseat and the side of the trail body; the cross beam is arranged above the bracket stand column; the counter-force beam is connected below the cross beam; the protective cylinder is connected with the cross beam through the longitudinal beam; and one side of the force transferring block is connected with the pile foundation static load test system and the other side is connected with the concrete trail body through the base plate. Compared with the prior art, the invention solves the problems of unstable loading system and complex counter-force system, really realizes full automation of static load test and has the advantages of strong applicability, wide application and higher precision.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Visualization testing method and device for granular material mechanics experiment

The invention discloses a visualization testing method and device for a granular material mechanics experiment. The method comprises the following steps: putting luminous millimeter-sized granules into a visualization loading device capable of applying a compression/shear load; starting a light source to propagate light emitted by the light source along a polarizer, a quarter-wave plate, the visualization loading device, a quarter-wave plate, an analyzer and a camera in sequence; and applying the compression load, the shear load or the combination of the compression load and the shear load to the granules according to corresponding experimental requirements. In a loading process, fringes which are alternately dark and bright are formed in an image acquired by the camera; according to a stress-optical law, the size change of the stresses at different positions in the millimeter-sized granules can be directly observed through the density of the fringes or the light intensity; and after the image acquired by the camera is processed, the stress distribution in granular media can be identified and metered, and the contact stress between the granules, the thickness and angle of shear bands in the granular media and the distribution and trend of mechanical chains can be visualized.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Strength testing device and testing method for fuselage wall plate under action of combined loads

The invention belongs to a strength testing device and a testing method for a fuselage wall plate under the action of combined loads. The strength testing device for the fuselage wall plate under the action of the combined loads comprises corner boxes, airtight end plates, the fuselage wall plate, a hinge, mandrils, keels and arc-shaped rubber plates, wherein the airtight end plates are arranged at two ends of the fuselage wall plate, the corner boxes are arc-shaped components and installed at a combined part between the airtight end plates and the fuselage wall plate, the keels are arc-shaped frames, the keels are connected in a pasting mode through the arch-shaped rubber plates to form a keel group, the mandrils are installed on web plates at two ends of the keel group, and the hinge is arranged on the fuselage wall plate and the keel group and achieves hinged connection of the fuselage wall plate and the keel group. According to the strength testing device and the testing method for the fuselage wall plate under the action of the combined loads, boundary conditions of the fuselage wall plate can be effectively imitated, the combined loads are conveniently used for achieving a strength test, and due to the fact that drawing loads and compressing loads are not used at the same time, the applied combined loads are one kind of or two kinds of or three kinds of internal pressure loads, drawing loads (or compressing loads) and shear loads.
Owner:CHINA AIRPLANT STRENGTH RES INST
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