The invention provides a
solid waste filling material ratio optimization method of a
magnesium slag-steel
slag composite cementing material, and relates to the technical field of
solid waste filling. The method comprises the following steps: mixing
magnesium slag, steel slag, desulfurized
gypsum and mineral slag to prepare a cementing material, and carrying out pretreatment and physicochemical
property analysis on raw materials by taking
tailings and waste rocks as filling aggregates; then designing a cementing material proportioning scheme and carrying out strength test to obtain an optimal ratio of the cementing material; then considering different
slurry concentrations and plastic-to-bone ratios, and carrying out an all-
solid waste filling
slurry rheological test and an all-solid waste cementitious body strength test; and finally, according to the two test results, establishing a multi-objective optimization model taking the on-way resistance and the filling material cost as optimization objectives and taking the strengths of cementitious bodies at different ages as constraint conditions, and determining optimal parameters of the full-solid waste filling material. According to the invention,
resource utilization of the metallurgical solid waste and the mine solid waste is realized, the bottlenecks of
high carbon emission and high cost of a
cement-based filling material are broken through, and a solution is provided for co-
processing of the mine solid waste.