The invention provides a TEC self-adaptive anti-condensation heat dissipation control method and device, a medium and a product, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining and calculating the environment temperature and
humidity of the device and the
refrigeration surface temperature of a TEC module in real time, calculating the real-time
dew-point temperature through a preset
dew-
point model, determining a first temperature threshold value in combination with a safety temperature margin, and calculating the temperature of the
refrigeration surface of the TEC module according to the first temperature threshold value; and a buffer difference value is added to obtain a higher second temperature threshold value. When the
refrigeration surface temperature is higher than a second threshold value, a first
driving current is determined through
negative feedback logic based on the difference value between the real-time temperature and the target
refrigeration temperature; when the temperature is between the two threshold values, the difference value between the real-time temperature and the first threshold value is multiplied by the proportionality coefficient to obtain the second
driving current. By implementing the method, the TEC
driving current can be dynamically adjusted according to the environmental condition and the equipment operation state, the heat dissipation effect is optimized on the premise of ensuring no condensation, the self-adaptive balance of anti-condensation and heat dissipation performance is realized, the operation stability and the use reliability of the computing equipment are effectively improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.