Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

5 results about "Superantigen" patented technology

Superantigens (SAgs) are a class of antigens that result in excessive activation of the immune system. Specifically it causes non-specific activation of T-cells resulting in polyclonal T cell activation and massive cytokine release. SAgs are produced by some pathogenic viruses and bacteria most likely as a defense mechanism against the immune system. Compared to a normal antigen-induced T-cell response where 0.0001-0.001% of the body’s T-cells are activated, these SAgs are capable of activating up to 20% of the body’s T-cells. Furthermore, Anti-CD3 and Anti-CD28 Antibodies (CD28-SuperMAB) have also shown to be highly potent superantigens (and can activate up to 100% of T cells).

Targeting superantigen fusion protein based on improved se(3)-transformer and implementation method

PendingCN122266440AAchieve collaborative structure optimizationImprove targetingMicroorganism based processesBiostatisticsPattern recognitionAntigen epitope
The application discloses a targeting superantigen fusion protein based on an improved SE(3)-Transformer and an implementation method. In an offline stage, amino acid sequences are first converted into one-hot encoding or language model embedding (such as ESM-2), and are spliced with multiple sequence alignment (MSA) features for geometric initialization. A neural network (improved SE(3)-Transformer) combined with multiple sequence alignment (MSA) and an attention mechanism is constructed to predict the coordinates of C alpha, C, N and O atoms for main chain prediction, and the neural network is trained through a gradient descent method based on a physical heuristic potential item. In a verification stage, the improved SE(3)-Transformer after training is used to generate a predicted structure, conformational stability is verified through a simplified force field, and fine tuning is performed based on a confidence score. The application can accurately predict the structure of a target antigen epitope and an antibody variable region, optimize a superantigen functional domain in combination with a graph neural network, and dynamically design a flexible connecting peptide to realize modular fusion.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome

PendingAU2019268417B2Antibody fragmentsStreptococcal M protein
Provided herein are methods of immunizing against, treating or preventing streptococcal toxic shock syndrome in a subject, by administration of a group A streptococcus M protein, inclusive of fragments, variants or derivatives thereof, or an antibody that binds, or is raised against the M protein and optionally a group A streptococcus superantigen protein, inclusive of fragments, variants or derivatives thereof, or an antibody or antibody fragment that binds, or is raised against, the superantigen protein.
Owner:GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY

Preparation and application of anti-Staphylococcal enterotoxin B antibody

This invention relates to the fields of biomedicine and immunology, and particularly to the preparation and application of an anti-Staphylococcal enterotoxin B antibody. The antibody provided by this invention has a SEB-A8 heavy chain variable region containing CDR sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO:1-3, and a light chain variable region containing CDR sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO:9-11. It has significant application value in the treatment, prevention, and diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus infections. Experimental data show that this antibody can effectively neutralize the superantigen activity of SEB, significantly improve the survival rate of MRSA-infected mice, and exhibit a dose-dependent protective effect. It can be used as a "non-antibiotic" treatment strategy for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections, which is of great significance in controlling the development of bacterial resistance and provides a new research direction for clinical anti-infective therapy.
Owner:CHONGQING YUANLUN BIOTECH

Epitope-based approach for allergy treatments and inhibitors for Crohn's disease

The present disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compounds and compositions and methods for treating an allergy and Crohn's disease. Methods for treating an allergy can include (a) predicting potential epitopes based proteomes of microbiome and that of an allergen, (b) filtering the potential epitopes obtained in step a) to result in a list of epitopes; and (c) reengineering the list of epitopes obtained in step b) to result in the new epitope. Methods for treating Crohn's disease can include (a), identifying one or more binding regions of an HLA class II protein and / or hemagglutinin to I2 superantigen; (b) determining a first peptide sequence corresponding to the one or more binding regions, and (c) producing a peptide inhibitor having a second peptide sequence that is a mutation of the first peptide sequence, wherein the second peptide sequence has a stronger binding affinity to the I2 superantigen than the first peptide sequence.
Owner:MACROGEN INC

Methods for purifying antibodies

ActiveUS12686702B2AntigenMedicine
The present invention relates to a method of purifying a recombinant polypeptide from Host Cell Proteins (HCP), the method comprising: (a) applying a solution comprising the recombinant polypeptide and HCP to a superantigen chromatography solid support, (b) washing the superantigen chromatography solid support with a wash buffer comprising caprylate and arginine; and (c) eluting the recombinant polypeptide from the superantigen chromatography solid support.
Owner:GLAXOSMITHKLINE INTPROP DEV LTD