This invention discloses a photoacoustic field
coupling structure and
coupling method, belonging to the field of photoacoustic
coupling technology. The coupling structure includes a coupling body, a
signal receiving unit, and a
signal output unit. The coupling body is a three-layer integrated structure consisting of a
light transmission layer, an
acoustic reflection layer, and a field coupling layer, which are physically bonded together using high-temperature resistant
epoxy adhesive. The
light transmission layer is made of
quartz glass, the
acoustic reflection layer is made of
aluminum foil, and the field coupling layer is made of piezoelectric
ceramic sheet. The core coupling function is achieved through the physical material properties and structural design, without relying on built-in chips, power supplies, or integrated circuits. Optional low-power auxiliary micro-devices can be integrated without participating in the core coupling process. The
signal receiving unit receives three types of signals, and the signal output unit uses a
coaxial cable interface for direct connection to external devices. The coupling method achieves the coordinated coupling of light, sound, and field signals through four steps:
signal interaction, coordinated coupling, signal reception, and signal output. The
coupling efficiency is ≥60%, and a clear method for testing the
coupling efficiency is provided. This invention features a simple structure, low
power consumption, high
coupling efficiency, and good stability, and can be widely applied in photoacoustic scenarios such as detection equipment and sensing systems, possessing independent technical and application value.