The invention discloses a preparation method of a dual-layer glue-free type double-face flexible copper-clad plate. The plate is composed of a thermosetting polyimide layer, a thermoplastic polyimide layer, and two copper foil layers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: painting a thermosetting polyimide precursor solution on a copper foil to form a non-imidized precursor dry membrane; then painting a thermoplastic polyimide precursor solution on the copper foil to form a thermoplastic polyimide precursor dry membrane; then subjecting the polyimide precursor dry membranes to high-temperature imidization, covering a copper foil on the membrane-covered copper foil, and pressing. In the provided preparation method, only one high-temperature heat treatment is required during the production process, and thus the production cost is reduced. Moreover, the problem that layering easily appears between the multiple polyimide layers of the double-face flexible copper-clad plate is also solved by the preparation method, and the obtained polyimide layers are tightly bonded, so the performance of the copper-clad plate is more excellent, and the copper-clad plate is more practical.