The invention relates to the technical field of
high polymer materials, in particular to a preparation method of
polyetherimide. Specifically, the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a first
monomer into a high-pressure reaction kettle, filling
nitrogen to replace air, and then boosting and heating to melt the material; the preheated molten second
monomer is added into the reaction kettle in multiple times, the temperature is increased by 10-30 DEG C every time 10% of the
molar weight of the second
monomer is added, and the final temperature is increased to 350-500 DEG C; after charging is completed, carrying out heat preservation reaction, then exhausting and reducing pressure at 330-380 DEG C, and then increasing the pressure to 0.4-0.6 MPa again; and finally, extruding, cooling and granulating the
molten material. Wherein one of the first monomer and the second monomer is aromatic diether anhydride, and the other one is
diamine; the PDI value of the
polyetherimide is 2.0 to 2.2. The method realizes
solvent-free
polymerization, has the advantages of narrow molecular
weight distribution of the product, low residual amino-terminated group, good high
thermal oxidation stability and light color, and is suitable for workpiece production in the fields of
aerospace,
electronics and the like.