This invention relates to the field of
polymer materials technology, specifically to a high-temperature and humid heat-resistant water-based ink, its preparation method, and its application. The steps are as follows: S1, polybenzimidazole (PBI)
powder is cryogenically ground to obtain nano-sized PBI
powder; S2, deionized water, emulsifier,
coupling agent, initiator, and
defoamer are mixed and dispersed with the nano-sized PBI
powder to prepare a PBI pre-dispersion; S3, deionized water, emulsifier, at least one of
acrylic monomers and
acrylate monomers, a functional amine, and a pH buffer are mixed to prepare a seed
emulsion; S4, the PBI pre-dispersion is added dropwise to the seed
emulsion, and in-situ
polymerization is carried out in an
emulsion polymerization apparatus to obtain a PBI-functional amine
hybrid emulsion; S5, the PBI-functional amine
hybrid emulsion is mixed and dispersed evenly with a
defoamer, leveling agent, anti-abrasion agent, and water-based colorant to obtain a high-temperature and humid heat-resistant water-based ink. This invention improves the
water resistance,
heat resistance, and adhesion performance of the ink film under conditions of boiling, high-temperature sterilization, and high-temperature and humid heat.