This invention discloses a method for producing low-sulfur low-arene diesel oil. The method comprises: mixing base oil and hydrogen, introducing into a hydrogenation reactor, reacting in the first hydrogenation region by contacting hydrorefining catalyst I, directly introducing the reaction product into the second hydrogenation region without separation, reacting by contacting hydrorefining catalyst II, cooling and separating the reaction product to obtain hydrogen-rich gas and liquid substance, circulating the hydrogen-rich gas for repeated use, introducing the liquid substance into a fractionating system, fractionating to obtain crude gasoline fraction, light diesel oil fraction and heavy diesel oil fraction, introducing part or all of the heavy diesel oil fraction bake to the hydrogenation reactor. By the method, high-sulfur, high-nitrogen and high-metal content diesel oil fraction can be treated under mild conditions, and clean diesel oil (with low sulfur content and low arene content) can be obtained. The method has such advantages as simple process, low operation pressure, low apparatus investment and low operation cost.