The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloys, in particular to a high-stress-
corrosion-resistant Al-Cu-Mg
alloy and a preparation method and application of a
thick plate of the high-stress-
corrosion-resistant Al-Cu-Mg
alloy. The
alloy comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 4.0-4.6% of Cu, 1.4-1.6% of Mg, 0.3-0.9% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.06% of Cr, less than or equal to 0.03% of Ti, less than or equal to 0.05% of Fe, less than or equal to 0.03% of Si, less than or equal to 0.15% of total
impurity elements and the balance of Al, wherein the ratio of Cu to Mg is less than or equal to 3. According to the high-stress-
corrosion-resistant Al-Cu-Mg alloy and the preparation method of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy
thick plate, the content and the proportion of main alloy elements Cu and Mg are optimized, the content of a microalloy element Mn is controlled to be reasonably matched with the rolling temperature, the
microstructure characteristics and the precipitated
phase morphology and distribution are regulated and controlled, and the high-stress-corrosion-resistant Al-Cu-Mg alloy and the preparation method of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy
thick plate are specially provided for the Al-Cu-Mg alloy thick plate for
aerospace. The Al-Cu-Mg alloy thick plate has excellent stress corrosion resistance under the
high stress condition, the production cost is low, the technological process is simple, and the excellent stress corrosion resistance can be obtained under the existing preparation condition.