The invention provides a preparation process and a purification process of gadadotec acid meglumine. The preparation process comprises the steps of adding purified DOTA into pure water, stirring and dissolving at room temperature, adding gadolinium oxide and microporous calcium silicate particles, adding meglumine until the pH value of the solution is 7-9, carrying out ultrasonic oscillation, filtering, heating the filtrate to the temperature of 40-50 DEG C, stirring, reacting for 2-4 hours, filtering the precipitate, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the product. The purification method provided by the invention comprises the steps of dissolving a crude product gadadotec acid meglumine in 100ml of methanol, heating while stirring until the gadadotec acid meglumine is dissolved, adding 50ml of water while stirring, stopping stirring, naturally cooling, slowly separating out fine crystals, cooling to the temperature of 5-10 DEG C after 3 hours, adding 30ml of water while stirring, stopping stirring after adding, standing for crystallization, and carrying out suction filtration on the separated white crystals, washing with a small amount of methanol, and carrying out vacuum drying at the temperature of 60 DEG C to obtain crystalline powder.