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2216 results about "Diiron Trioxide" patented technology

Multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and a preparation method thereof, relating to an absorbing material. The invention provides the multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water, which can be used for effectively removing a plurality of harmful substances in the water and has higher removal efficiency and lower production cost, and the preparation method thereof. The absorbing material is selected from at least one of absorbing materials A, B and C; the absorbing material A takes a mesoporous adsorption ceramic material as a carrier to load nano metals including nano silver, nano zinc, nano iron and nano cerium; the absorbing material B takes the mesoporous adsorption ceramic material as the carrier to load nano metal oxides including nano titanium dioxide, nano zinc oxide, nano ferric oxide and nano cerium dioxide; and the absorbing material C is prepared from the following raw materials according to the mass ratio: 100-200 parts of active carbon powder, 20-30 parts of polyethylene powder, 10-30 parts of calcium sulfite powder, 10-30 parts of natural zeolite powder, 20-40 parts of macroporous acrylic resin and 10-20 parts of attapulgite powder.
Owner:XIAMEN BAILIN WATER PURIFICATION TECH CO LTD

Preparation method of ceramic granules

The invention relates to a preparation method of ceramic granules, which comprises the following steps: drying and crushing coal ash, kaolin, ferric oxide and basic magnesium carbonate into powder after wet grinding; carrying out the biscuit firing treatment on the powder to prepare biscuit-firing granules after spherical granules are prepared; preparing microcrystal glass powder by utilizing an Li-Al-Si system; pouring the prepared microcrystal glass powder into a granulator to be stirred; preparing the biscuit-firing granules packaged by the microcrystal glass powder after the surface of the biscuit-firing granules is completely packaged by the microcrystal glass powder; placing the biscuit-firing granules packaged by the microcrystal glass powder into the granulator; adding the powder;preparing the ceramic granules to be treated through the biscuit firing after the biscuit-firing granules packaged by the microcrystal glass powder are completely packaged by the powder; and preparing the ceramic granules after the ceramic granules to be treated through the biscuit firing are placed into a muffle furnace to be sintered and crushed. In the invention, a packaging method is adopted to prepare the ceramic granules, the inner layer of the prepared ceramic granules is completely packaged by the glass powder, and the gas of the inner layer is prevented from discharging in the sintering course so that the inner layer is in a loose porous structure, thereby greatly reducing the water absorption rate of the ceramic granules and decreasing the specific gravity.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Biomass curing-forming fuel and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a biomass curing-forming fuel. The biomass curing-forming fuel consists of straws, saw dust, coal dust, a combustion improver, a sulfur-fixing agent and a dust-falling agent according to parts by weight, wherein the straw is one or combination of the straw of crops such as rice, wheat, soybean, corn, sorghum, cotton, rape and tobacco, a branch and a bark of trees and shrubs, rice hull, chaff and peanut coat; the combustion improver is one or more of table salt, sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, potassium oxide, sodium nitrite and sodium hypochlorite and capable of realizing decomposition and combustion supporting at different temperatures; the sulfur-fixing agent is in a manner that sodium carbonate, calcium hydroxide and alkyl alcohol amine compounds are synergistically used and is capable of reducing discharging of sulfur dioxide; and the dust-falling agent is selected from iron sesquioxide and capable of lowering a melting point of ash and reducing dust volume. The biomass curing-forming fuel has the advantages that the combustion efficiency is high, the slag bonding and the soot formation are not generated, the black smoke is little, the fire power strong, the combustion is sufficient, the ash does not fly, the biomass curing-forming fuel is clean and sanitary and the like. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the biomass curing-forming fuel.
Owner:JINAN SANNONG ENERGY TECH

High-manganese high-nitrogen low-nickel stainless steel plate blank continuous casting crystallizer covering slag and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses high-manganese high-nitrogen low-nickel stainless steel plate blank continuous casting crystallizer covering slag which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 54-57% of wollastonite, 9-13% of fluorite, 9-13% of sodium carbonate, 0-1% of lithium carbonate, 5-7% of glass dust, 8-12% of vanadine soil, 2.5-2.7% of soot carbon and 3-3.5% of graphite, and comprises the chemical components in percentage by weight: 31.9-34.9% of calcium oxide, 32.1-35.1% of silicon dioxide, 7.3-8.3% of aluminium oxide, 0.5-1.5% of magnesium oxide, 0.5-1.4% of iron sesquioxide, 4.4-6.4% of fluorion, 6.5-7.5% of sodium oxide, 0-0.39% of lithium oxide, 4.5-6.0% of fixed carbon and 4-7% of gas volatile matters. The alkalinity of the covering slag, namely the ratio of CaO to SiO2, is 0.91 to 1.00, the melting point of the covering slag is 1100 DEG C to 1160 DEG C, and the viscosity of the covering slag is 0.3 to 0.6 Pa.s at 1300 DEG C. The invention can solve the problems of easy crusting, slag entrainment, slag inclusion, slag sticking on casting blank surfaces, bubbles under skins, cracks, deep chatter mark, felting, bleed-out, and the like of the covering slag in the crystallizer during high-manganese high-nitrogen low-nickel stainless steel plate blank continuous casting, and has the advantages of uniform and stable slagging in the crystallizer, good casting blank quality, difficult felting and bleed-out, and the like.
Owner:XIXIA LONGCHENG METALLURGICAL MATERIALS CO LTD

Method for recovering gold, silver, iron and lead from acid calcination slag by magnetization chlorination process

The invention discloses a method to recover the gold, silver, iron and lead from the acidiation roasted cinder by a magnetic chlorination method, which is characterized in that the method comprises two sections, one is that the gold, silver, lead, and copper in the cinder are volatilized as a chloride gas through the high temperature chlorination roasting, and the gold, silver, copper and lead are recovered through the condensed gas; the other is that the iron is recovered by the process that the coal dust is filled during the granulation of the cinder, the magnetic reduction roasting is done with the chlorination roasting, the ferric oxide is reduced to the ferroferric oxide, and the processed cinder is ground and selected magnetically. Thanks to the recovering method, the recovery rate of the gold and silver is above 95%, the iron recovery rate is above 85%, and the lead recovery rate is above 90%, the production cost is about 300 RMB per ton, the profit is over 700 RMB per ton, so that a multiple billion RMB profit is harvested, and the waste of the limited resource is reduced. The method to recover the gold, silver, iron and lead from the acidiation roasted cinder by a magnetic chlorination method has the advantages of simple process, high efficiency, low smelting cost, comprehensive utilization of the ore resources, elimination of the environment pollution, and economic benefit growth of enterprise.
Owner:张伟晓

Universal rock and soil curing agent and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN102503328ASolidified rock and soil quality is goodLow costOrganic fertilisersSoil conditioning compositionsPowder mixtureFirming agent
The invention relates to a universal rock and soil curing agent and a preparation method of the universal rock and soil curing agent and aims at solving the problem of poor curing quality of the existing curing agent. The universal rock and soil curing agent comprises a powdery mixture formed by mixing the following raw materials: calcium oxide, silicon dioxide, aluminium oxide, sulfur trioxide, magnesium oxide and ferric oxide. The universal rock and soil curing agent is characterized in that raw materials also comprise viscous polymers and materials with cinerite activity or powdery materials with viscosity after sintering and water meeting, wherein the viscous polymers account for 2 to 8 percent of the total weight of the powdery mixture, the materials with cinerite activity or the powdery materials with viscosity after sintering and water meeting account for 5 to 20 percent of the total weight of the powder mixture, the raw materials also comprise compound body additional adding agents, the compound body additional adding agents account for 1 to 3 percent of the total weight of the powdery mixture and are formed by mixing the following raw materials in percentage by weight or are the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0 to 100 percent of NaOH and 100 to 0 percent of water reducers. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: the raw materials according to the weight mixing ratio are put into a powder body mixing machine, the pre-mixing is firstly carried out, then, the major mixing is carried out, and the materials are sufficiently and uniformly mixed. The universal rock and soil curing agent and the preparation method have the advantages that the rock and soil curing quality is good, the cost is low, the application range is wide, various inorganic solid waste materials can be cured, waste materials are changed into useful materials, the cost performance is high, economic benefits and environment benefits are obvious, and popularization and application prospects are wide.
Owner:北京旷世达资源环境工程发展中心

Inorganic nanoparticles-modified polyurethane sponge mask material, and preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN102190882ARegular 3D network structureRegular three-dimensional network structure, poresProtective garmentFiberCarbon fibers
The invention provides an inorganic nanoparticles-modified polyurethane sponge mask material and a preparation method thereof, and also provides application of the inorganic nanoparticles-modified polyurethane sponge mask material in manufacturing a mask. In the invention, the inorganic nanoparticles used for modifying sponge comprise magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles, magnetic Fe2O3 nanoparticles, TiO2 nanoparticles, ZnO nanoparticles, mesoporous SiO2, carbon nanotubes and carbon fibers. The inorganic nanoparticles have the advantages of small particle size, large specific surface area, strong adsorption performance and like and contain charges on the surfaces, and a plurality of the nanoparticles have strong ultraviolet absorption capability, photocatalytic activity, and antibacterial and antiviral actions. The inorganic nanoparticles-modified polyurethane sponge mask material provided by the invention has high efficiency and capability in filtering out sub-micron dust, viruses and bacteria, has the function of adsorbing poisonous and harmful gases, has the characteristics of small gas absorption resistance, simple preparation method, low cost and broad application future, and can be recycled through water washing.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Sintering-strippable red cast iron coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a sintering-strippable low-cost red water-based cast iron coating, which is prepared by the following raw materials in percent by mass: 20-45 percent of bauxite powder or powder quartz, 0-25 percent of mullite powder, 1-6 percent of talcum powder, 1-5 percent of iron trioxide powder, 1-3 percent of suspending agent, 1.5-4.5 percent of organic binding agent, 1.5-6 percent of inorganic binding agent, 0.01-0.05 percent of wetting agent, 0.02-0.05 percent of preservative, 0.02-0.1 percent of defoaming agent, 0-0.5 percent of water reducing agent and 30-42 percent of tap water. The sintering-strippable low-cost red water-based cast iron coating has the characteristics that the raw materials are cheap and the source is wide; the product is low-cost, safe, environmental-friendly and convenient to transport; the brushing property, the flowing resistance and the leveling property of the product are good, the suspension percentage, the coating strength and the crack resistance are high and the gas evolution is low; and the sintering-stripping performance is excellent, the most part of the coating can be vastly stripped after castings are taken out of a casting box and are cooled, the defects of sand sticking, sand inclusion, sand drop, voids and the like existing the castings can be effectively avoided, and the castings with excellent surface quality can be obtained.
Owner:湖北省机电研究设计院股份公司

Water purification ceramic material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a water purification ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, relating to a ceramic material. The invention provides a water purification ceramic material capable of releasing negative ions, radiating far infrared rays, resisting bacteria, removing residual chlorine, removing heavy metal and purifying water, and a preparation method thereof. Main components of the water purification ceramic material are tourmaline, copper oxide and iron trioxide. Auxiliary components of the water purification ceramic material are at least one of quartz, calcite, kaolin, feldspar, talc, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, manganese dioxide, cobalt trioxide and the like. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing the main components; then, mixing the mixedmain components with at least one of the auxiliary components; crushing; screening; ball-milling to obtain a mixture; then sintering to synthesize a spinel type copper oxygen body substrate material;crushing and ball-milling the spinel type copper oxygen body substrate material to form a substrate material; with at least one of copper salt, zinc salt, inorganic silver salt and rare earth metal as a metal source, dissolving the metal source in water to prepare a solution; adding the copper oxygen body substrate material to the solution and adsorbing to form a combination body; after sintering, introducing reducing gas; and forming to obtain the water purification ceramic material.
Owner:XIAMEN BAILIN WATER PURIFICATION TECH CO LTD

Infrared energy-saving coating of high-temperature kiln and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of infrared radiating ceramics materials, in particular to an infrared energy-saving coating of a high-temperature kiln and a preparation method of the infrared energy-saving coating. The infrared energy-saving coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10 to 30 parts of infrared radiating filler, 30 to 40 parts of filling material, 20 to 30 parts of silica sol, 8 to 20 parts of assistant and 10 to 15 parts of water, wherein the infrared radiating filler comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10 to 20 parts of iron sesquioxide, 5 to 10 parts of cobalt oxide, 0 to 30 parts of nickel oxide, 20 to 50 parts of manganese dioxide, and 5 to 10 parts of nanoscale lanthanum oxide. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing raw materials, diffusing, grinding, homogenizing to reach the average grain size of 350 to 500 meshes, filtering, encapsulating to obtain the product. According to the infrared radiating coating prepared by the method provided by the invention, a multi-phase composite ceramics layer is sintered at a lining of an inorganic kiln during heating; and the infrared radiating coating can be used for a long time at higher temperature, the energy consumption can be saved, and the service life of a kiln can be prolonged.
Owner:CHINA SILICON ZIBOCERAMIC TECH

Process for extracting vanadium and chromium from chromic slag by using waste acid of titanium powder plant

The invention discloses a method for separating and extracting vanadium and chromium. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) producing chromium fine sand (Cr2O3) of which the content is over 80 percent and ferric vandate of which the content is over 20 percent from two waste materials by taking waste acid of a titanium powder plant as a leaching agent and vanadium-chromium slag (containing 2.5 to 4.5 percent of vanadium and 14 to 25 percent of chromium) as a raw material; (2) putting the vanadium-chromium slag into the waste acid to allow the chromium and the vanadium in the slag to form chromium sulfate and vanadyl sulfate which can be dissolved in water very easily, wherein the leaching time is about 6 hours; (3) adding a certain amount of steel making steel slag during leaching to fulfill the aim of generating a great deal of calcium sulfate when a great deal of calcium oxide meets the acid during filtration, and wrapping, adsorbing or and stopping 'silica gel' formed by silicon dioxide in the chromium slag by the calcium sulfate which is used as a filter medium to ensure that the filtration is performed smoothly; (4) adjusting the pH value of the filtrate to be 2.5 by using sodium hydroxide, and then adding an oxidant and oxydol to ensure that the chromium in the solution is oxidized to be hexavalent, the iron is oxidized to be trivalent, and the vanadium is oxidized to be pentavalent; (5) heating the leaching solution to the temperature of between 70 and 90 DEG C to ensure that the vanadium and the iron is combined together to generate water-fast 'ferric vandate', wherein the time for thermal precipitation is about one hour, and the vanadium residual in the solution is not more than 0.4 g / L; (6) adding sodium hydroxide into the solution of which the ferric vandate is filtered out, and fully stirring the mixture until the pH value of the solution is between 5.5 and 5.9 to ensure that the chromium in the solution is completely converted into chromium.
Owner:PANZHIHUA SHUOSHENG IND & TRADING

NiCoAl-LDH-modified ferric oxide composite photoanode material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of a NiCoAl-LDH-modified ferric oxide composite photoanode material. The preparation method comprises the specific steps that 1), Ni(NO3)2, Co(NO3)2 and Al(NO3)3 are dissolved into deionized water and prepared into a mixed salt solution, and the total molar concentration of the mixed salt solution ranges from 0.010 mol / L to 0.200 mol / L; 2), urea and NH4F are added to the mixed salt solution, wherein the molar concentration of the urea ranges from 0.025 mol / L to 0.500 mol / L, and the concentration of NH4F ranges from 0.010 mol / L to 0.200 mol / L; 3), the mixed solution obtained in second step is transferred into a hydrothermal kettle, and a Fe2O3 electrode plate is put into the hydrothermal kettle, a constant-temperature reaction is conducted in a drying oven at the temperature of 80-150 DEG C for 1-6 hours, taking-out is conducted after the reaction is completed, washing and drying are conducted, and then the NiCoAl-LDH-modified ferric oxide composite photoanode material is obtained. According to the preparation method, FTO loaded with Fe2O3 serves as a substrate, the in-situ growth of the NiCoAl-LDH activity protection layer is conducted through a hydrothermal method, the conductivity of a catalyst is improved, and the separation and migration of a photon-generated carrier are promoted; meanwhile active sites are provided for oxidation of water or biomass, and the reaction overpotential is lowered effectively; and migration from H+ to the solution can be promoted as well, the Fe2O3 hydrolysis is inhibited, and the stability of the NiCoAl-LDH-modified ferric oxide composite photoanode material is improved.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Fe2O3 micro-nano porous sphere, preparation method thereof and uses thereof

The invention discloses a Fe2O3 micro-nano porous sphere, a preparation method thereof and uses thereof. The porous sphere is formed by Fe2O3 nanoparticles having a nanometer mesoporous alpha-Fe2O3 phase structure therebetween, wherein the diameter of the sphere is 500-5000nm, the specific surface area of the sphere is 15-25m<2>/g, particle sizes of the particles are 20-60nm, and pore diameters of mesopores are 2-50nm. The method comprises the following steps: mixing ferric chloride hexahydrate, ascorbic acid, urea and water, and uniformly stirring them to obtain a mixed liquid; reacting the mixed liquid under conditions that the temperature is 140-180DEG C and the pressure is a self-generated pressure for at least 4h to obtain an intermediate product; separating, washing and drying the intermediate product to obtain porous iron carbonate; and annealing the porous iron carbonate at 450-550DEG C for at least 4h, and naturally cooling the porous iron carbonate to room temperature to prepare the Fe2O3 micro-nano porous sphere. The Fe2O3 micro-nano porous sphere can be placed in water polluted by organic dyes to photocatalytically degrade under visible light, or in water polluted by potassium dichromate to adsorb.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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