The invention discloses a
rare earth doped
iron oxyhydroxide /
ferric oxide-three-dimensional
graphene composite material and a preparation method thereof, the material is x% RE-FeOOH / Fe2O3 (at) 3D Gr, x is the
molar ratio of
rare earth ions to iron ions, the value range of x is 1-8.5, RE is one of
rare earth elements Ce, La, Sm, Nd or Y, and RE is one of rare earth elements Fe, La, Sm, Nd or Y; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a
mixed solution A from an iron salt, a rare earth salt and an alkaline solution, adding a complexing agent into a
graphene oxide solution to prepare a
mixed solution B, performing ultrasonic treatment on the two solutions, mixing, adding a
reducing agent, performing ultrasonic treatment again, and finally performing
hydrothermal treatment, washing,
freeze drying and low-temperature
sintering.
Rare earth ions can induce
oxygen vacancies, increase active sites and promote
ion transmission, the maximum
mass specific
capacitance of the material under 0.5 A / g reaches 1218.7 F / g, and the maximum
capacitance retention rate of a flexible
supercapacitor assembled by the material is 97% after 5000 times of charging and discharging.