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6243 results about "Casting mold" patented technology

High-strength, high-toughness and high-plasticity martensitic stainless steel and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103614649AImprove the level of toughness and plasticityImprove stabilityMartensitic stainless steelRoom temperature
The invention discloses high-strength, high-toughness and high-plasticity martensitic stainless steel, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgy. The martensitic stainless steel comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.15 to 0.4 percent of C, 0 to 0.12 percent of N, 0.2 to 2.5 percent of Si, 0.4 to 3.0 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.02 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.02 percent of P, 13.0 to 17.0 percent of Cr, 0 to 5.0 percent of Ni, 0 to 2.0 percent of Mo, 0 to 0.3 percent of V, 0 to 0.2 percent of Nb, 0 to 0.05 percent of Ti, 0 to 0.8 percent of Al and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. A preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) smelting molten steel according to the set components, and solidifying the molten steel to form an ingot blank by using a continuous casting machine or a casting mold; (2) hot-rolling the ingot blank to form a hot-rolled plate blank; (3) heating the hot-rolled plate blank to 950 to 1100 DEG C, preserving heat for 0.5 to 2 hours, cooling the plate blank to 25 to 200 DEG C, heating the plate blank to 350 to 500 DEG C, preserving heat for 10 to 60 minutes, and air-cooling the plate blank to room temperature. According to the martensitic stainless steel prepared by the method, dispersed remaining martensite is introduced into a microscopic structure, so that the strength, toughness and plasticity of the martensitic stainless steel are greatly improved.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Molding method and device for 3D printing ice-mold casting sand mold

The invention belongs to the technical field of casting, and discloses a rapid mold-free casting manufacturing method. The method comprises the steps that the temperature of molding sand is decreased to range from minus 40 DEG C to minus 10 DEG C, a computer controls a working platform to move downwards by a certain distance and lays a layer of frozen bottom sand at the low-temperature environment, then, the working platform moves downwards by one layer thickness, a layer of low-temperature molding sand is laid, the computer controls sprayers to spray water or a water solution according to the cross-section shape of the current layer cast mold, and the sand mold is solidified; and printing is performed layer by layer, and a casting mold is obtained. The invention further provides a 3D printing ice-mold casting sand mold device. The device comprises a low-temperature molding chamber, the liftable working platform, a powder spreading device and a two-dimensional motion system. Array nozzles connected with a liquid supply system are installed on the two-dimensional motion system and spray water or the water solution. A feeding system is used for providing low-temperature molding sand. The casting mold manufactured by adopting the method has the beneficial effects of being environment friendly, high in manufacturing speed, low in cost, low in gas generating amount, free of deformation and the like and has the popularization and usage value.
Owner:ADVANCED MFG TECH CENT CHINA ACAD OF MASCH SCI & TECH

Road vehicle brake disc made of carborundum foamed ceramics/aluminum alloy composite materials and production method of road vehicle brake disc

The invention discloses a road vehicle brake disc made of carborundum foamed ceramics/aluminum alloy composite materials and a production method of the road vehicle brake disc. The body of the reinforced-aluminum-alloy brake disc with a carborundum foamed ceramics framework is made of reinforced aluminum alloy materials such as aluminum alloy or nano ceramics particles or carbon nano-tubes. The carborundum foamed ceramics framework is integrally casted on two symmetrical friction surfaces of the brake disc, and heat dissipation grooves or air holes can be casted or do not need to be casted on the friction surfaces. A plurality of heat dissipation ribs are casted in the peripheral direction of non-friction surfaces. Mounting holes are formed in the disc body. The production method includes the steps of production of the carborundum foamed ceramics framework, preprocessing of the framework, design and production of a casting mold of the brake disc, lower-pressure casting of the brake disc, heat treatment of the brake disc, precision processing of the brake disc and storage of a finished product. The brake disc is simple in production technology, light in weight, high and stable in friction factor, high in heat conductivity, long in service life and applicable to existing road vehicles.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG DONGDA HUITONG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD

Method and apparatus for simplified production of heat treatable aluminum alloy castings with artificial self-aging

InactiveUS6224693B1Simplifying even further the overall heat-treatmentProducing the casting in a considerably shorter timeCylinder headFree cooling
Simplified heat-treatment in making aluminum alloys castings of the type improved by aging, especially for automotive engine cylinder heads and motor blocks. The castings, after solidification and extraction from their molds, each have an end product (workpiece) portion and a riser portion (the latter being ultimately cut off as waste). The workpiece portion of the casting is selectively quenched from solution temperatures down to about 120° C. by spraying water or other appropriate liquid preferably as a gas driven mist onto the surfaces of the workpiece while maintaining the riser portion of the casting essentially unsprayed at relatively significantly higher temperatures. After the quench, the residual reservoir of heat thus retained by said riser portion, by internal heat conduction, reheats the workpiece portion and maintains such workpiece portion for an effective time period within the temperature range for artificial aging, thus obviating any need for the aging furnace used by the prior art. Preferably, the quench is immediately after the casting mold extraction (without the standard natural cooling, reheating, and solution heat-treatment, all prior to quenching), thus obviating also the need for a solution heat-treatment furnace, required by the conventional prior art.
Owner:TENEDORA NEMAK SA DE CV

Precesion casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings

The invention discloses a precision casting method for high temperature alloy complex thin-walled castings. The method comprises the following steps of: utilizing a medium frequency induction heating power supply to melt the alloy, utilizing a medium baffle to separate an upper tank and a lower tank, and utilizing an electric hoist to elevate the upper tank when a casting mold and a liquid rising tube are installed; after the installation is completed, utilizing a gas circuit control pipeline, a vacuum system and a gas tank to realize vacuum and pressure regulation in a pressure regulating furnace. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, stable and efficient mold filling is realized, the castings is solidified sequentially, utilization efficiency of the material can be effectively improved, and the space for near-end net shape casting can be supplied; the complex, thin-walled and integral metal castings which are difficult to cast through other molding methods can be produced, so as to solve the filling problem in the pouring process of the complex thin-walled castings, and in particular, the filling capacity for the thin-walled castings with the wall thickness of less than 3mm is greatly improved. Accurate castings with high dimensional accuracy can be obtained through high temperature alloy pressure regulating investment precision casting, and the accuracy of the casting can reach between CT4 and CT6.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Prefabricated reinforced concrete hollow template internally provided with cross holes and molding and forming device thereof

The invention relates to a prefabricated reinforced concrete hollow template internally provided with cross holes and a molding and forming device of the prefabricated reinforced concrete hollow template. The hollow template is internally provided with longitudinal through holes with round cross sections along the length direction and latitudinal through holes with square cross sections along the width direction, wherein the longitudinal through holes are arrayed parallel one another, the latitudinal through holes are also arrayed parallel one another, and the diameter of each longitudinal through hole is less than the length of the side of each latitudinal through hole. Two large surfaces of the hollow template are flat surfaces formed by molding. A casting mold of the molding and forming device is of a vertical type and provided with one or more mold cavities; each mold cavity is surrounded by a front face plate, a rear face plate, a left side plate and a right side plate; a core tube frame or upper side plate capable of fixing a vertical core tube is arranged on the upper part or above each mold cavity; and the left side plate, the right side plate and the upper side plate are provided with a plurality of horizontal holes and vertical holes respectively. Each surface of the hollow template processed by using the molding and forming device is flat without being polished and subjected to similar treatment. The hollow template is high in strength and good in quality, can be directly used for the construction of a load-bearing wall with few procedures in a short time and can ensure that the load-bearing wall is not easy to shrink and crack.
Owner:ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST OF TSINGHUA UNIV

Technique for producing dual-liquid dual-metal composite wear-resistant lining plate by lost foam casting

The invention relates to a technique for producing a dual-liquid dual-metal composite wear-resistant lining plate by lost foam casting, comprising the following steps: 1) manufacturing a foam lining plate model; 2) installing two casting systems; 3) coating lost foam paint on the foam lining plate models, and baking; 4) adding dried quartz sand and compacting; 5) continuously adding the dried quartz sand to be full, then using a plastic film to cover and seal a sand box, installing a sprue cup to respectively connect a wear-resistant straight pouring gate of a lower spure and a casting steel straight sprue of an upper sprue, and vacuumizing a gas path on the lost foam sand box so as to fasten a casting mold; 6) firstly pouring wear-resistant molten iron, and then pouring molten steel; and 7) after the pouring is finished, closing a vacuum system of the lost foam till the dual-liquid dual-metal composite wear-resistant lining plate is taken out of the box after solidification and cooling. The technique has the beneficial effects that the service life is prolonged, the large amount of metal materials are saved, the difficult problem of hard matching of the wear resistance and the toughness of a whole piece is solved, and the difficult problems of no mixing and no box collapse when the lost foam is used for pouring two types of molten iron are overcome.
Owner:武汉智科耐磨材料科技发展有限公司
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