Road vehicle brake disc made of carborundum foamed ceramics/aluminum alloy composite materials and production method of road vehicle brake disc
A technology of foam ceramics and composite materials, applied in ceramic products, brake parts, applications, etc., can solve the problems of short life, poor thermal conductivity, poor thermal fatigue resistance, etc., and achieve improved service life, good thermal conductivity, improved resistance Effect of Thermal Fatigue Properties
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Embodiment 1
[0085] Silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton reinforced ZL111 aluminum matrix composite brake disc
[0086] Step 1: Preparation of the silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton: use the precursor impregnation method to prepare the silicon carbide slurry prepared according to a certain ratio, and use the polyurethane foam precursor of 8~15ppi as the template to prepare the silicon carbide ceramic green body and dry it . Put the silicon carbide ceramic green body into a sintering furnace at 1950-2280°C, keep it warm for 0.5-3h, and sinter without pressure to obtain a silicon carbide foam ceramic block with a length of 400 mm, a width of 400 mm, and a thickness of 5-15 mm. which are cut to the desired shape (see attached figure 2 ) as a reinforcement for the friction layer. The porosity of silicon carbide foam ceramics is 40-60%, the mesh diameter is 1.5-4 mm, the mass percentage of silicon carbide in the silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton is 90-99%, and the rest is boron carbi...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton reinforced 7075 aluminum matrix composite material brake disc
[0096] Step 1: Preparation of the silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton: the slurry prepared according to a certain ratio is prepared into a ceramic green body by means of gel-injection molding and dried. Using the pressureless sintering method with a sintering temperature of 2000-2250 °C and a heat preservation of 1-3 hours, a silicon carbide foam ceramic block with a length of 300 mm, a width of 300 mm, and a thickness of 5-7 mm is obtained, which is cut into the required reinforcement by laser shape. The porosity of silicon carbide foam ceramics is 65%, the mesh diameter is 3~6 mm, the mass percentage of silicon carbide in silicon carbide foam ceramics is 96~99%, and the density of ceramic skeleton is 2.6~2.8 g / cm 3 , Vickers hardness (Hv) 18 GPa, flexural strength 10 MPa, compressive strength 5 MPa, thermal conductivity 130 W / (mK).
[0097]Step 2: Pretreatment of ...
Embodiment 3
[0105] Silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton reinforced 5083 aluminum matrix composite material brake disc
[0106] Step 1: Preparation of the silicon carbide foam ceramic skeleton: the slurry prepared according to a certain ratio is prepared into a ceramic green body by three-dimensional printing forming method, and the shape is trimmed. Using the pressureless sintering method, the sintering temperature is 2200 °C, and the temperature is kept for 3 hours to obtain a silicon carbide foam ceramic block with a length of 300 mm, a width of 300 mm, and a thickness of 25 mm, which are cut into the required reinforcement shape by laser. The porosity of silicon carbide foam ceramics is about 60~70%, the mesh diameter is 2~5 mm, the mass percentage of silicon carbide in silicon carbide foam ceramics is 97%, and the density of ceramic skeleton is 2.9g / cm 3 , Vickers hardness (Hv) 20GPa, flexural strength 8-10MPa, compressive strength 45-50 MPa, thermal conductivity 120-130 W / (mK).
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