The invention belongs to the field of preparation of high-purity
quartz, and relates to a method for directionally removing
impurity elements of
pegmatite type high-purity
quartz, which comprises the following steps: (1) crushing raw materials by a
crusher, washing ore,
grinding and grading, reselecting and floating to obtain
quartz concentrate; (2) adding the quartz sand into the
leachate A for constant-temperature micro-pressure leaching, and washing to obtain primary quartz sand; the
leachate A is mixed acid of HF, HCl and HNO3, the
concentration ratio of the HCl to the HNO3 is (3-12): 1, the
concentration ratio of the HCl + HNO3 to the HF is smaller than or equal to 3, and the sum of the concentrations of the HCl, the HCl and the HNO3 is larger than or equal to 3 mol / L; (3)
roasting and water
quenching to obtain intermediate quartz sand; (4) adding the quartz sand into the
leachate B for ultrasonic leaching, washing, and carrying out high-temperature heat treatment to obtain high-purity quartz sand; the leachate B is a mixed acid of HF and HCl, HF is 0.5-2 mol / L, and the
concentration ratio of HCl to HF is less than or equal to 3. According to the method, the 4N8-grade high-purity quartz sand can be obtained, the yield is high, the process is simple, and operation is easy.