The application discloses a
casting method for a large-scale inline multi-cylinder compressor body, which takes wet sand as a molding material and HT300 as a
casting material, and sequentially comprises the following steps: S10, printing a
simulation model and testing pouring by adopting a 3D printing
casting cavity mode, including printing a casting outer cavity and an inner cavity; S20, hierarchical exhaust sand mold construction, including independent exhaust design of the inner cavity and exhaust needle and riser design of the outer cavity; S30, balanced feeding, calculating a thermal
section modulus M of each region of the compressor body by a
simulation software, and opening a heat preservation riser in a side wall of a region with a thermal
section modulus M greater than or equal to 1.2 cm; a semicircular hole is symmetrically designed on a side close to each other between an adjacent group of cylinder hole cores and regions between the cylinder hole cores, a semicircular cold iron is arranged in the semicircular hole, and an exhaust gap is arranged between a straight line part of the semicircular cold iron and a straight line side wall of the semicircular hole; S40,
process control, including sequentially performing sand mold pretreatment,
smelting and pouring, cooling and box opening and post-treatment, and the casting has low cost and high quality.