The invention discloses a method for verifying combination of a
small molecule drug and a
cell target protein, and belongs to the field of cytobiology and
molecular biology. The method comprises the following steps: combining a
small molecule drug with a
cell target protein, and reducing the content of a
free drug; the primary
antibody is combined with
cell protein to form a primary
antibody complex; capturing a primary
antibody complex by the PVDF membrane for incubating the secondary antibody; taking out the PVDF membrane, cleaning, and splitting miscellaneous
protein in the solution to dissociate residual drugs; and detecting the amount of residual free drugs by HPLC, and analyzing data. The method solves the problem that
small molecule-
protein binding is difficult to directly detect in a traditional method, and the sensitivity is improved through combination of immunocapture and liquid
chromatography or
mass spectrometry quantitative detection. According to the method, a trace
reagent system is adopted, the dosage of a
single sample antibody is reduced by 70%, the PVDF membrane can be repeatedly used for 3-5 times, and the comprehensive detection cost is reduced by 60-80%. Various
drug properties can be adapted (by adjusting
lysis conditions such as pH / temperature).