The invention relates to a digital light processing (DLP) display system and discloses a DLP display system and display control method of a laser light source, which are used for improving the utilization efficiency of the light source. The display system comprises a machine core mainboard, a digital signal processor (DSP) control module, an initialization module, a brightness-power matrix module, a fluorescent pink wheel and light filtering color wheel system, a DLP driving module, a blue laser light source and driving module, an optical imaging system and a screen, wherein the DSP control module is connected with the machine core mainboard, the brightness-power matrix module, the initialization module, the blue laser light source and driving module and the DLP driving module, the initialization module is connected with the brightness-power matrix module and the blue laser light source and driving module, the blue laser light source and driving module is connected with the fluorescent pink wheel and light filtering color wheel system, and the optical imaging system is connected with the DLP driving module, the fluorescent pink wheel and light filtering color wheel system and the screen. The DLP display system is suitably used for a DLP display screen.