The invention discloses a self-adapting variable-damping hydraulic pressure rubber vibration isolation device for an automobile suspension. The vibration isolation device comprises an inner pipe, an outer pipe, a rubber body arranged between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, a separation device arranged between the inner pipe and the rubber body, wherein damping adjustment components which are used for adjusting damping force according to pressure are respectively arranged at a communicating end of a fluid flow passage of an isolator I and a hydraulic pressure working chamber, and at a communicating end of a fluid flow passage of an isolator II and a hydraulic pressure working chamber II; the damping adjustment components are arranged, under the working conditions of high frequency and small amplitude, a spring is not compressed or rarely compressed, and damping fluid flows into the fluid flow passages from the outer side of a plunger, so that the requirements for vibration reduction and noise reduction with low rigidity and small damping are satisfied; under the working conditions of low frequency and large amplitude, the inner diameter of a fluid through hole is far smaller than the hole diameter of the fluid flow passages, so that the pressure is increased, and the fluid hole diameter is decreased; therefore, at this moment, the damping force is greatly improved. Compared with an existing rubber lining, the vibration isolation device disclosed by the invention can completely satisfy the requirements of vibration reduction and noise reduction with high rigidity and high damping under the working conditions of low frequency and large amplitude.