103 results about "Solar source" patented technology

A generating facility is provided for generating electricity from both solar and non-solar energy sources. The solar generating portion of the facility includes capability to directly generate electricity from solar insolation, or to store the solar energy in a tangible medium, including stored heat, or solar generating fuel. The generating facility is configured to generate electricity simultaneously from both solar and non-solar sources, as well a solely from immediate solar insolation and from solar energy stored in a tangible medium. Additionally, the solar generating capacity may be segregated; such that separate spectra of solar insolation are used to capture heat for steam turbine based electrical generation, capture light energy for photovoltaic based electrical generation, and to grow biomass to generate a solar fuel.

Recovery of electric power from low-grade waste heat / solar energy, comprising a closed-cycle charged refrigerant loop. Pressurized refrigerant fluid is pumped at ambient temperature through a heat exchanger connected to a waste heat / solar source to extract heat energy during conversion to a high pressure gas. Heated / pressurized refrigerant gas is inlet into an expander to power an output shaft during the expansion of the fluid to a cooled gas at approximately 0 psig. Cooled gaseous refrigerant is condensed to a liquid at low pressure and ambient temperature, and recycled under pressure to the heat exchanger. The expander is a reverse-plumbed gas compressor; the pressurized, hot refrigerant gas is inlet at what is ordinarily its outlet, and the normal inlet becomes the expander end. The refrigerant gas mass flow pressure / temperature drop spins the expander shaft for direct mechanical power take-off, or coupling to a synchronous or inductive generator to produce electricity.

A generating facility is provided for generating electricity from both solar and non-solar energy sources. The solar generating portion of the facility includes capability to directly generate electricity from solar insolation, or to store the solar energy in a tangible medium, including stored heat, or solar generating fuel. The generating facility is configured to generate electricity simultaneously from both solar and non-solar sources, as well a solely from immediate solar insolation and from solar energy stored in a tangible medium. Additionally, the solar generating capacity may be segregated; such that separate spectra of solar insolation are used to capture heat for steam turbine based electrical generation, capture light energy for photovoltaic based electrical generation, and to grow biomass to generate a solar fuel.

A generating facility is provided for generating electricity from both solar and non-solar energy sources. The solar generating portion of the facility includes capability to directly generate electricity from solar insolation, or to store the solar energy in a tangible medium, including stored heat, or solar generating fuel. The generating facility is configured to generate electricity simultaneously from both solar and non-solar sources, as well a solely from immediate solar insolation and from solar energy stored in a tangible medium. Additionally, the solar generating capacity may be segregated; such that separate spectra of solar insolation are used to capture heat for steam turbine based electrical generation, capture light energy for photovoltaic based electrical generation, and to grow biomass to generate a solar fuel.

A generating facility is provided for generating electricity from both solar and non-solar energy sources. The solar generating portion of the facility includes capability to directly generate electricity from solar insolation, or to store the solar energy in a tangible medium, including stored heat, or solar generating fuel. The generating facility is configured to generate electricity simultaneously from both solar and non-solar sources, as well a solely from immediate solar insolation and from solar energy stored in a tangible medium. Additionally, the solar generating capacity may be segregated; such that separate spectra of solar insolation are used to capture heat for steam turbine based electrical generation, capture light energy for photovoltaic based electrical generation, and to grow biomass to generate a solar fuel.

A high efficiency photovoltaic DC-DC converter achieves solar power conversion from high voltage, highly varying photovoltaic power sources to harvest maximum power from a solar source or strings of panels for DC or AC use, perhaps for transfer to a power grid at high power levels with coordinated control possible for various elements. Photovoltaic DC-DC converters can achieve efficiencies in conversion that are extraordinarily high compared to traditional through substantially power isomorphic photovoltaic DC-DC power conversion capability that can achieve 97%, 98%, 99.2% efficiency, or even only wire transmission losses. Switchmode impedance or voltage conversion circuit embodiments may have pairs of photovoltaic power interrupt switch elements and pairs of photovoltaic power shunt switch elements to first increase voltage and then decrease voltage as part of the desired photovoltaic DC-DC power conversion.

A modular adaptive power management center integrating control and management of multiple electrical power sources such as locally generated solar or wind power, connections to an electrical utility service provider, battery power, and others. The system increases system efficiency by monitoring load requirements and matching available power sources in real time. A wall mounted rack system houses a system backplane and a main system microprocessor. The backplane accepts plug-in power modules including power converters each dedicated to managing one of various energy sources such as local wind or solar sources, as well as utility grid connections and battery backup systems. The system also includes a backup battery bank and a battery power module to control charge / discharge activity of the batteries. A variety of user interfaces are provided including via a local LCD display, LED indicators, and remote access and monitoring through an Internet connection and browser window. The modular nature of the design allows a homeowner / user to “plug-in” additional modules as new power sources become available.

Certain embodiments of the invention may include systems and methods for controlling power in renewable solar energy sources. According to an example embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for controlling a renewable energy solar farm, where the farm may include one or more renewable energy sources. The method may include measuring aggregate energy output of the renewable energy solar farm and measuring individual source energy output of the one or more renewable energy sources. The method may also include controlling energy production from the one or more renewable energy sources via a controller based at least in part on the measured aggregate energy output and the measured individual source energy output, where the controller facilitates communications with the one or more renewable energy sources.

An integrated solar and wind hybrid energy generating system is capable of converting a solar collector to a wind deflector to increase wind catching area for the wind turbine during the nighttime and on overcast days and exchangeable between modes of Stirling cycle and reversed Stirling cycle for electricity generation and environmental control. During the sunny days, the system concurrently derives energy from both wind and solar energy sources.

Recovery of electric power from low-grade waste heat / solar energy, comprising a closed-cycle charged refrigerant loop. Pressurized refrigerant fluid is pumped at ambient temperature through a heat exchanger (14) connected to a waste heat / solar source to extract heat energy during conversion to a high pressure gas. Heated / pressurized refrigerant gas is inlet into an expander (20) to power an output shaft (26) during the expansion of the fluid to a cooled gas at approximately 0 psig. Cooled gaseous refrigerant is condensed to a liquid at low pressure and ambient temperature, and recycled under pressure to the heat exchanger. The expander is a reverse-plumbed gas compressor; the pressurized, hot refrigerant gas is inlet at what is ordinarily its outlet, and the normal inlet becomes the expander end. The refrigerant gas mass flow pressure / temperature drop spins the expander shaft for direct mechanical power take-off, or coupling to a synchronous or inductive generator to produce electricity.

Heat from a concentrated solar power source is applied to the conversion of carbonaceous materials such as heavy petroleum crude oils, coals and biomass to liquid hydrocarbons. The solar heat is applied to provide at least a portion of the process heat used in the high temperature, short contact time hydropyrolysis of the carbonaceous material which is supplied with hydrogen generated by a high temperature process such as high temperature steam electrolysis, the sulfur-iodine cycle, the hybrid sulfur cycle, the zinc-zinc oxide cycle or by methane steam cracking. The heat from the solar source may be used to generate electricity to operate high temperature steam electrolysis used in generation of the hydrogen. By the use of solar thermal energy sources, hydrocarbon resource utilization for process heat is eliminated along with carbon dioxide evolution associated with burning of the hydrocarbon resource to generate process heat. The substitution of zero carbon emission sources therefore offers the potential for significant carbon emission reductions in refinery operations where external process heat can be applied and effectively utilized.

The present disclosure provides a solar energy system. The solar energy system comprises a solar collector for providing energy generated from incident solar radiation. The system comprises a first heat exchange system comprising an ejector that is arranged to operate using at least a portion of the energy provided by the solar energy collector. Further, the system comprises a second heat exchange system arranged to operate using energy from an energy source other than a source of solar source. The solar energy system is arranged for direct or indirect transfer of thermal energy between the first heat exchange system and a region and between the second heat exchange system and the region. Further, the solar energy system is arranged for direct or indirect transfer of thermal energy from the second heat exchange system for use by at least one of: the first heat exchange system and a system for heating water.

The invention discloses a powerful solar energy extending photospot device; a shell is internally provided with a group of solar energy collecting devices and an extension condenser lens. The upper part of the solar energy integrator is provided with an extension condenser lens which is fixedly arranged on an adjustable frame; the adjustable frame can adjust the extension condenser lens towards the solar source; the extension condenser lens can integrate solar energy into the solar energy collecting devices and can effectively shorten the distance between the condenser and the solar energy collecting devices to lead a solar energy generator or a collector to emit times of electric energy and heat energy.

The invention belongs to the field of utilization of solar sources, and particularly relates to an energy-storage solar heat collector. The energy-storage solar heat collector comprises a solar glass evacuated solar collector tube (1), an energy-storage rod (2), a heat exchange tube (3), a flow guide pipe (4), a water outlet main pipe (5), a water inlet main pipe (6), an insulating layer (7) and a shell (8), wherein the energy-storage rod (2) is arranged inside the solar glass evacuated solar collector tube (1) and filled with heat storage materials, the heat exchange tube (3) is arranged in the energy-storage rod (2), the flow guide pipe (4) is arranged in the heat exchange tube (3), the heat exchange tube (3) is connected with the water outlet main pipe (5), the flow guide pipe (4) is connected with the water inlet main pipe (6), the water inlet main pipe (6) is arranged in the water outlet main pipe (5), the insulating layer (7) is arranged outside the water outlet main pipe (5), and the shell (8) is arranged outside the insulating layer (7). The energy-storage solar heat collector ensures that the heat storage material is completely separated from water, and solves the problem of damage of the phase change material to the solar heat collecting tube during the phase change process.

An apparatus for the conversion and optimized management of power produced from renewable sources, and in particular from solar sources, in the household environment and not only, adapted to control the use of power in order to maximize the management cost-effectiveness whilst ensuring the optimization of the energy collection by the photovoltaic generator.

A hybrid receiver-combustor (100) for capturing heat energy from a solar source and a fuel source. The hybrid receiver-combustor (100) includes a vessel (110) for acting both as a combustion furnace and as a solar receiver, and a plurality of burners (180) for combusting an oxidant stream, such as an air stream, and a fuel stream. The vessel (110) includes a casing (120) defining a cavity (125) having an aperture (130) for receiving the concentrated solar radiation from the solar source. The cavity (125) provides a chamber defining a zone (126) which can function as a combustion zone for production of heat energy through a combustion process using the fuel and into which concentrated solar radiation can be received from the solar source through the aperture (130). A heat energy absorber (190) configured as a heat exchanger is provided to receive heat energy from concentrated solar radiation entering the cavity (125) through the aperture (130) and from combustion within the cavity. A fluidic seal system (135) is associated with the aperture (130) and is operable to establish a fluidic seal to restrict fluid flow through the aperture (130) during the combustion process. The fluidic seal comprises exhaust gas from the combustion process within the cavity (125).

The invention discloses a power supply control circuit, method and device. The circuit comprises a solar power supply circuit, an AC power supply circuit, a load system and a controller, wherein the solar power supply circuit and the AC power supply circuit are connected to the access DC bus side of the load system after being connected in parallel, and the controller is connected with the solar power supply circuit and used for detecting whether the output power of the solar power supply circuit is smaller than the required power of the load system or not and adjusting the output voltage of the solar power supply circuit when detecting that the output power of the solar power supply circuit is smaller than the required power of the load system so that the load system can be powered by the AC power supply circuit and the solar power supply circuit together. Through the power supply control circuit, method and device, the problem that due to the fact that a compressor of a refrigerator is powered through a photovoltaic power supply assembly and an AC power supply assembly independently, the solar source utilization rate is low is solved.

The invention discloses a solar device and belongs to the technical field of solar energy. The solar device comprises at least two solar panels, a junction box, an accommodating framework used for accommodating the solar panels and a support used for supporting the accommodating framework, wherein a sliding edge is arranged at the border of each solar panel; an opening allowing the solar panels to be inserted therein is formed in each of the front side and the rear side of the accommodating framework; a driving motor which drives the accommodating framework to rotate and a control box which controls the driving motor are arranged at the left upper part of the support; a support seat with a bearing, an induction switch and a mosquito dispeller are arranged at the right upper part of the support; and a left rolling shaft and a right rolling shaft are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the accommodating framework respectively. The solar device is convenient in integral assembly, maintenance and repair and relatively high in efficiency and saves manpower; the inclined angles of the solar panels can be freely adjusted in the way that the driving motor drives the solar panels on the accommodating framework, so that the solar absorption efficiency is greatly improved; the mosquito dispeller is arranged to effectively avoid the situation that ranges and places, unavailable for a phototatic mosquito dispeller, always exist.

An energy storage and supply system integrates natural energy through using wind energy, solar energy, a drive wind energy apparatus, a heat circulation system and a solar energy source apparatus. The wind energy and the solar energy are converted into three energy source types such as electric energy, heat energy and cold energy, and the electric energy, the heat energy and the cold energy are stored through an electric energy storage apparatus, a heat storage apparatus and a cold energy storage apparatus. According to various energy using requirements, the electric energy, the heat energy and the cold energy are respectively supplied to form an electric energy network, a heat energy network and a cold energy network for storing and supplying the electric energy, the heat energy and the cold energy. The present invention aims to form an local or public energy network for supplying electric energy, heat energy and cold energy, through integrating two natural energy such as wind energy and solar energy in cooperation with the electric, heat and cold energy storage apparatus in an energy supply manner thereof.

The invention relates to a deep space exploration aircraft, which is mainly applied to deep space exploration technology. An anthropogenic load power engine in the aircraft can replace internal combustion power and solar energy, so that the power and energy supply of the aircraft achieve permanent balance; meanwhile, the engine also can be used for various power machines. The aircraft has the main technical characteristics that: the engine makes a fixing plate at the upper end of each telescopic rod apply downward pressure to the telescopic rod by using the applied force of fixed air pressure, so that a plurality of telescopic rods on a crankshaft in the aircraft extend substantially and retract insubstantially in a circulating mode, the crankshaft is pushed to rotate, and the fixing plate at the upper end of each telescopic rod is fixed; the crankshaft rotates to drive a fan blade wind wheel in a closed air chamber to rotate in an air spraying cylinder to generate recoil airflow, so the fan blade wind wheel rotates to make a mechanical power assembly apply pushing force to the aircraft; and the recoil airflow is converted into rotation power by a recoil airflow converter, the rotation power drives a generator to generate electricity, and the airflow returns to the front end of the wind wheel to be recycled after being converted.

A secondary optical system to increase efficiency in collecting solar radiation concentrated by primary mirrors in “beam-down” plant configurations is described. Such secondary optical system is formed at least by two reflectors—preferably in form of plane mirrors arranged at different heights—oriented to associate to each of them a sub-section of a primary field of heliostats. The secondary reflectors—each one associated to a different primary focus F1,i (i=1, . . . , n) corresponding to a sub-set of primary concentrators—allow concentration of solar rays towards a single secondary focus F2.

It relates to a solar energy coaxial heat drive traveling wave heating and sound cooling device, that comprises the coaxial traveling wave heating and sound cooling engine and traveling heating and sound cooling machine, harmonic tube connected between the traveling wave heating and sound cooling engine, and traveling wave heating and sound cooling machine heat exchanger, light gathering device installed at the front of the thermal end heat exchanger, a first inertia spring film inside the harmonic vibrating tube, and the second inertia spring film inside the harmonic vibrating tube.Using coaxial structure, using the self mass of the spring film to replace the inertia pipe inside the cooling system, it has compact structure, driven by the solar source, coated with optical frequency optional coating, with highly efficient use of solar energy.

The invention relates to a luminous-energy-type wireless communication tunable antenna control system and a control method thereof in the technical field of mobile communication. The system comprises a field controller, a solar battery panel, a storage battery, an RCU (remote control unit) and a tunable antenna, wherein the solar battery panel is used for receiving solar sources of a natural environment and converting light energy into electricity energy; the storage battery is used for storing the electricity energy converted by the solar battery panel and providing the operation need for the whole control system; the RCU is used for controlling and regulating the tunable antenna dip angle and is connected with the field controller; and the tunable antenna is connected with the RCU from equipment. The system and the control method provided by the invention fully utilize the environment advantages of the solar luminous energy sources, achieve tunable antenna remote control through a wireless communication mode, and can perform control and regulation according to different angles.

The embodiment of the invention provides a low-temperature working medium solar photo-thermal power generation system and solar photo-thermal power generation equipment. According to an existing solarphoto-thermal power generation system with water and steam as power generation working media, the effective heat efficiency is only about 22%, about 80% of energy is released into ambient air througha cooling tower or an air cooling island, and huge waste of solar photo-thermal energy is caused. According to the system, CO2, liquid nitrogen or liquid air and other low-temperature power generation working media are adopted, heat energy of a solar photo-thermal mirror field heat collection system and a heat storage system can be fully absorbed, and high-efficiency power generation output can be conducted; the low-temperature power generation working medium solar photo-thermal power generation system is not provided with the cooling tower and the air cooling island, water resources do not need to be consumed, the effective heat efficiency of the low-temperature working medium solar photo-thermal power generation system can reach 75% or above, and electric energy output of three solar photo-thermal power generation systems and power stations is equivalently obtained by originally investing one solar photo-thermal power generation system; and clean and efficient solar energy is provided for human beings.

The invention belongs to the field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a solar energy family system. The solar energy family system comprises an energy collection system (01), a sunlight tracking system (02), a fixedly-installing system (03), a transmission system (04), a drive system (05) and a function system (06). The energy collection system (01) is installed on a south wall through the fixedly-installing system (03). The sunlight tracking system (02) is driven by a duplex type hydraulic valve A (27) and a duplex type hydraulic valve B (28), and is used for regulating states of the energy collection system (01) in a real time to obtain a largest energy collection value. The solar energy family system has the functions of power supply and heat supply at the same time. The function system (06) comprises a solar energy wok, a rice cooker, a water boiler, a water dispenser, a shower, a refrigerator, an air conditioner and a heating radiator. According to the solar energy family system, a solar energy technology which is high, large, novel and advanced is integrated into daily life of thousands of families, the solar energy family system becomes a household appliance with a full novel idea, and a new path is developed for development and utilization solar energy which is endless, reproducible and clean.

The present disclosure provides a solar energy system that comprises a solar collector for providing energy generated from incident solar radiation. The solar energy system also comprises a first heat exchange system that has an ejector that is arranged to operate using at least a portion of the energy provided by the solar energy collector. Further, the solar energy system comprises a second heat exchange system arranged to operate using energy from an energy source other than a solar energy source. The solar energy system is arranged for transfer of thermal energy between the first heat exchange system and a region, and between the second heat exchange system and the region. The solar energy system is arranged to control a relative contribution of the first and second heat exchange systems to the transfer of the thermal energy.

An apparatus for inhibiting and removing marine deposits from a submerged portion of a boat or yacht include a submersible stainless steel frame having a plurality of sections extending longitudinally and transversely under the submerged portions of a watercraft and a plurality of nozzles disposed on said sections of the frame to direct a stream of air bubbles toward and against the submerged portion of the watercraft. The apparatus also includes an air compressor, a battery and a solar source of energy for charging the battery to power the air compressor. A plurality of valves and hoses are also provided for connecting each of the nozzles to the air compressor through one of the valves to thereby control the flow of air to each of said nozzles on each of said sections of the frame. A mechanism for positioning the frame and nozzles at about 40 cm away from the lowest point of a watercraft is provided as well as a timer for periodically starting and stopping the flow of air to the nozzles.