The invention relates to a method for modeling the terrain property of a Wargame map by a grid matrix. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, determining an orthohexagonal grid form, i.e., a hexagonal grid, of the Wargame map, and selecting geographical environment factors which participate in modeling the terrain property; then, according to the dimension of the matrix grid and an externally tangent rectangle which surrounds each geographical condition factor, establishing an initial grid matrix on the basis of the geographical environment factors; then, determining an amount of grid points which simultaneously press and cover the geographical environment factors and the hexagonal grid in the grid matrix, and combining with the area of the hexagonal grid to calculate a pressing and covering area ratio of each geographical condition factor to the hexagonal grid; and finally, according to a terrain property judgment rule, determining the terrain property of the hexagonal grid. Through the method, the complexity of modeling the terrain property of the Wargame map is effectively lowered, and the efficiency of modeling the terrain property of the Wargame map is improved on the premise that modeling precision is guaranteed.