This invention discloses a method for strength calculation of a detachable support device. The method includes: obtaining the supporting force and radial force per unit length of the detachable support device; calculating the
bending moment and horizontal tensile force at the connecting section based on the supporting force and the radial force per unit length; establishing the static
moment equilibrium equation of the connecting section and determining the
neutral axis position of the connecting section through iterative calculation; calculating the
moment of inertia of the connecting section based on the
neutral axis position; and calculating the maximum tensile stress borne by the
fastener based on the
moment of inertia, the
bending moment, and the horizontal tensile force, so as to perform strength
verification of the connecting section. This invention derives the strength
verification formula and judgment criteria for key stress sections in detachable support structures, which is convenient for
engineering technicians and ensures
operational safety.