The application discloses a
natural gas load
interval estimation method based on
large model coupling working condition clustering, and belongs to the technical field of
natural gas pipeline network operation optimization and
artificial intelligence load prediction. The method extracts working condition semantic constraints by using a
large model, and obtains fuzzy working condition clusters by combining historical operation data clustering; a
natural gas load point prediction model is trained for each cluster, and residual probability
density distribution is estimated; semantic and numerical weights are fused in real time, and the final point prediction value and the natural gas load
prediction interval at the prediction time are obtained by dynamic weighting, which are taken as the natural gas load prediction result and output. The application introduces a
large model into the natural gas working condition expression and clustering constraint construction process, and no longer uses the large model as a simple downstream
feature generation tool, but solves the problem of
interval estimation failure of the natural gas load under fuzzy working conditions such as holiday switching, peak-valley transition and
extreme weather through deep
coupling of the large model and working condition clustering, so that high-reliability
dynamic prediction interval output under complex working conditions is realized.