4 results about "Arterial velocity" patented technology

Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness and a cardiovascular disease risk factor. Accurate PWV estimation is difficult due to complex arterial dynamics, such as longitudinal motion and natural tissue oscillations. This present disclosure relates to a robust, motion-resistant PWV estimation framework including: 1) tracking and compensating for arterial longitudinal wall motions, 2) suppressing undulating arterial motion via common mode rejection, and 3) enhancing differential signals to extract wall expansion. In vitro experiments with induced lateral motion indicate the framework's PWV estimates (6.19±0.33 m / s) closely matched reference values (6.26±0.12 m / s; error: 1.1%), outperforming methods without motion compensation (4.46±1.78 m / s; error: 28.8%). In vivo trials with five healthy subjects showed an average PWV of 4.18±0.56 m / s using the motion-resistant method, compared to 2.54±0.95 m / s without motion compensation (p<0.005). This framework enhances PWV estimation reliability, offering clinical potential for better arterial stiffness assessment and cardiovascular risk stratification.

This invention belongs to the technical field of ischemic preconditioning training devices, specifically relating to a dual-airflow ischemic preconditioning training device and an intelligent training method. The training device includes modules for data acquisition, pressure setting, dual-airflow control, coordinated adjustment, and main control. It quantifies the physiological coupling degree by calculating the difference in blood pressure between the two arms and the pulse wave velocity, and simultaneously applies this coupling influence coefficient as a feedforward term and the coupling degree coefficient as a feedback parameter during the training period, thereby achieving adaptive and precise coordinated control of the two airflows. The method includes: acquiring basic physiological data and setting an initial target pressure individually; using a sliding mode control algorithm incorporating the physiological coupling term to track and stabilize the pressure in real time; and coordinating the adjustment of the target pressure in both arms based on the quantified coupling degree during the rest period. This invention effectively improves pressure control accuracy and training safety, enhances user experience, and enables personalized ischemic preconditioning training.

The present application relates to the technical field of blood vessel health detection, and discloses a family blood vessel hardness and blood pressure combined detection method and system based on four-cuff pressure wave and finger clip dual-wavelength PPG fusion. The method collects pressure signals through synchronous inflation and deflation of four limb cuffs, and synchronously collects dual-wavelength PPG signals, pre-processes multi-channel signals, detects feature points, and aligns time, calculates blood pressure, ankle-brachial index and pulse wave velocity, and based on pulse wave velocity, ankle-brachial index and PPG waveform characteristics, weighted calculation or rule determination is carried out to obtain blood vessel hardness evaluation results. When the signal quality does not meet the preset condition, a retest prompt or a detection result with a confidence mark is output.

A system and method for measuring pulse wave velocity. In some embodiments, a system includes: a pulse timing sensor, including: a first wearable speckleplethysmography sensor; and a second wearable speckleplethysmography sensor, the first wearable speckleplethysmography sensor being configured to measure a blood flow velocity at a first point, on a first artery, and the second wearable speckleplethysmography sensor being configured to measure a blood flow velocity at a second point on a second artery.