The invention relates to implementation of a 
sea ice parameter extraction method on the basis of a 
satellite image and a 
system and belongs to the technical field of computer application. The 
sea ice parameter extraction method on the basis of the 
satellite image is characterized in that an 
algorithm of eliminating warp and weft 
noise by the 
satellite image is implemented; image element types are accurately identified and classified; and a land and 
sea ice boundary and a sea ice and 
seawater boundary are extracted by a boundary tracing 
algorithm. On the basis, three parameters, i.e. the sea ice intensity, the 
sea ice thickness and the sea ice size, in the 
satellite image are calculated; and a user opens the image at a 
computer terminal and carries out the operations of preprocessing the image, identifying key elements (sea ice, land, 
seawater), describing the boundaries, extracting the sea ice parameters and storing a data result. The extraction method is reasonable, efficient and accurate and strong in scientificity; and the 
system is regular in design, high in reliability and user-friendly.