The invention belongs to the technical field of disease and insect pest identification, and discloses a crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification method. The method comprises the steps:S1, setting a region range, and obtaining basic information of crops in multiple time periods in the region range; S2, acquiring image data and meteorological data in a regional range; S3, acquiring first feature information reflecting the physiological features of the crops from the image data; S4, judging whether the physiological characteristics of the crops in the area range are normal or notin the current time period, and if yes, ending the process; if not, entering the step S5; S5, identifying a suspected area with abnormal physiological features, and generating a crop resource image; S6, acquiring second feature information reflecting the physiological features of the crops; S7, comparing and judging whether the physiological characteristics of the crops in the suspected area are normal or not, and if yes, ending the process; if not, entering the step S8; and S8, making the final judgment manually. The method is low in cost and accurate in judgment.