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537 results about "Gaussian filter" patented technology

In electronics and signal processing, a Gaussian filter is a filter whose impulse response is a Gaussian function (or an approximation to it, since a true Gaussian response is physically unrealizable). Gaussian filters have the properties of having no overshoot to a step function input while minimizing the rise and fall time. This behavior is closely connected to the fact that the Gaussian filter has the minimum possible group delay. It is considered the ideal time domain filter, just as the sinc is the ideal frequency domain filter. These properties are important in areas such as oscilloscopes and digital telecommunication systems.

PCBA board defect detection method and system based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image detection, in particular to a PCBA board defect detection method and system based on image processing, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the meshing calculation of a gray scale deviation after a gray scale image is subjected to Gaussian filtering denoising, generating change rate data, carrying out the statistics of a frequency number, constructing a histogram, combining with an Otsu algorithm, and generating a candidate mask; extracting pixels based on a mask, calculating a gradient modulus, screening edge candidate points, carrying out gradient direction connection and morphological processing to generate a complete edge structure, expanding a connected domain through a region growing algorithm, aligning the connected domain with a template contour, and outputting defect coordinates. According to the method, the defect identification sensitivity is improved through combination of gray level image gridding processing and dynamic threshold calculation, a candidate mask is generated through grid gray level change rate statistics and an Otsu algorithm to avoid over-segmentation missing detection, and the contour precision is improved through combination of gradient modulus difference screening and morphological closed operation optimization. The region growing algorithm and template dynamic alignment reduce deformation misjudgment, and staged dimension reduction and feature enhancement reduce calculation complexity and solve resource waste.
Owner:广东德智矩阵科技有限公司

Electric energy meter image intelligent acquisition method and system based on multi-source data

The invention relates to the technical field of image recognition, in particular to an intelligent electric energy meter image collection method and system based on multi-source data, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting a multi-angle reflection contour image of an electric energy meter through a preset incident angle light source, and calculating a difference value point by point based on a standard reference contour point coordinate; and after edge sections are divided, the maximum value, the minimum value and the mean value are processed by adopting a Gaussian filtering algorithm, and a multi-angle difference statistical result is generated. According to the invention, through multi-angle reflection contour image acquisition, difference calculation and edge division, Gaussian filtering noise reduction, ultralimit edge segment extraction, angle focal length compensation through step length adjustment, edge extraction through a Canny edge detection algorithm and contrast change rate calculation, dynamic path instruction generation, high-frequency feature point density extraction through SIFT, and direction angle adjustment scanning sequence analysis, the method can be used for realizing multi-angle detection of the image. Calculating a standard deviation and a gradient variance to generate an abnormal graph, performing local focusing to compensate an abnormal region, performing gray scale consistency splicing replacement, and performing multi-source response optimization closed-loop correction.
Owner:KUNSHAN TYSEN KLD PHOTOELECTRIC TECH

Mobile terminal streetscape image real-time segmentation method based on lightweight neural network

The invention discloses a mobile terminal streetscape image real-time segmentation method based on a lightweight neural network, and relates to the technical field of image segmentation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out 320 * 320 adjustment, Z-score standardization, adaptive histogram equalization and 3 * 3 Gaussian filtering preprocessing on an input streetscape image; then, an improved MobileNetV3 backbone network is used, and a five-scale feature map is output in combination with DropBlock regularization through eight feature extraction stages including depth separable convolution and an SE attention module; multi-scale features are fused through a U-shaped structure, and a fusion feature map is generated through up-sampling, element-by-element addition of dimension reduction low-layer features and an attention gating module; and during reasoning, outputting a segmentation mask by using a convolutional layer, Softmax and a conditional random field, and finally performing knowledge distillation, weight pruning, 8-bit quantization and TensorRT optimization. According to the invention, high-precision real-time street view segmentation is realized, the robustness is high, and the method is suitable for different devices and scenes.
Owner:SHENYANG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Shell flaw detection method and system based on machine vision

The invention relates to the technical field of image data processing, in particular to a shell defect detection method and system based on machine vision, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a to-be-detected shell image, and carrying out the smoothing of a to-be-detected shell image through an improved Gaussian filtering algorithm, and obtaining a corrected image; carrying out edge detection on the corrected image, and if the number of detected edge contours is greater than a set threshold value, judging that flaws exist; wherein in the improved Gaussian filtering algorithm, the Gaussian weight is positively correlated with the noise calibration degree of the pixel point, and is inversely correlated with the mean value of the pixel gradient amplitudes in the set window; the noise calibration degree is in positive correlation with the pixel noise possibility degree and the gray variance in the window and is in inverse correlation with the noise possibility degree in the window, and the noise possibility degree represents the defect degree. According to the method, the problems that details are lost and noise and defects are inaccurately distinguished due to excessive smoothness when an existing Gaussian filtering algorithm is used for shell detection are solved.
Owner:DONGGUAN YITAI INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD

Pavement crack detection method based on Yolov8 model

The invention discloses a pavement crack detection method based on a Yolov8 model, and belongs to the technical field of crack detection. Comprising the following steps: constructing a pavement crack segmentation data set: acquiring a road crack image through an unmanned aerial vehicle, performing data enhancement processing of geometric transformation and color transformation on the image in combination with a public data set, performing Gaussian filtering denoising on a noise image, and performing crack labeling by using Label; based on a YOLOv8-Seg model, improvement is carried out by introducing a PKIblock multi-scale convolution kernel, generalizing an efficient layer aggregation network GELAN module, an EMA attention mechanism and replacing a spatial pyramid pooling layer SPPF into a SimSPPF, and a road crack recognition model YOLOv8-RCI is constructed; and performing crack detection and instance segmentation on the unmanned aerial vehicle image by using the trained YOLOv8-RCI model, and outputting a crack position and mask information. Through the improvement in the four aspects, the detection segmentation performance of the model is improved, and the model meets the requirement of real-time detection.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Dynamic Gaussian filtering point cloud optimization method and system based on local features

The invention discloses a dynamic Gaussian filtering point cloud optimization method and system based on local features, and relates to the technical field of point cloud data processing and three-dimensional computer vision, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the preprocessing of original laser radar point cloud data, dynamically adjusting the sampling rate, constructing an index structure, and carrying out the dynamic Gaussian filtering based on the preprocessed point cloud data. The method comprises the steps of extracting geometric features of local neighborhoods, fusing the geometric features into weighted feature vectors, dynamically adjusting kernel function parameters of Gaussian filtering according to the weighted feature vectors, generating an adaptive filtering window, performing weighted Gaussian filtering processing on point cloud data by using the dynamically adjusted kernel function parameters, and outputting denoised point cloud data. According to the method, efficient point cloud retrieval is realized through dynamic sampling and index construction, multi-feature optimization weight is fused to generate an adaptive filtering window, de-noising and detail reservation are balanced, spatial distribution is recovered, missing points are interpolated and filled, a complete point cloud data set is generated, and data quality and processing precision are remarkably improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

A data-centric system for analyzing agricultural crops using artificial intelligence and machine learning

A data-centric system for analyzing agricultural crops, consisting of: a data acquisition module configured to capture images of agricultural fields using cameras, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or sensors, with the sensors collecting data on soil moisture, temperature, light, humidity and pH; a data preprocessing module configured to: resize the acquired images to a standardized dimension suitable for input to a deep learning model; apply noise reduction using a Gaussian filter; improve image contrast through histogram equalization; and perform image magnification through rotation, reflection, and scaling transformations; a feature engineering module configured to extract the following features: color features, which include color histograms, mean, and standard deviation of color channels; texture features using Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) properties, which include contrast, dissimilarity, homogeneity, energy, angular moment (ASM), and correlation; shape features, which include contour area, perimeter, aspect ratio, and roundness; and other features, which include the green pixel ratio and edge density; a classification module configured to: implement deep learning-based classification models selected from the group consisting of Support Vector Machine (SVM), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), ResNet18, Random Forest (RF), SegNet, VGGNet, Naive Bayes (NBG), Decision Tree (DT), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and DeepLab; detecting and classifying weed species in the images of agricultural fields; and diagnosing plant diseases based on the features extracted from the images of agricultural fields; an output module comprises a user interface configured to display the classification and recognition results; and a recommendation module configured to suggest treatment solutions for diagnosed plant diseases through the output module's user interface.
Owner:ATTAR VAHIDA ZAKIRHUSEN DR PUNE +1

Intelligent adjusting type medical cotton ball forming method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent forming, in particular to an intelligent adjusting type medical cotton ball forming method and system.The intelligent adjusting type medical cotton ball forming method comprises the following steps that pressure data are collected through a distributed pressure sensor array, pressure feature vectors are generated through Gaussian filtering denoising, a pressure change trend is analyzed based on the feature vectors, and a gradient adjusting instruction is output; and controlling the valve to adjust air pressure to obtain compensation parameters, driving the servo motor to adjust a mold gap, collecting offset data to generate a feedback signal, and inputting a neural network to evaluate a forming result in combination with feedback and adjustment instructions. According to the method, a distributed sensor array collects data, multi-dimensional denoising improves feature extraction, a dynamic function analyzes a pressure trend, an offset adjustment parameter is identified, closed-loop compensation is realized through cooperative control, a displacement sensor feeds back gap change, parameter modeling optimizes precision consistency, a convolutional network extracts time sequence features, and a self-adaptive system is constructed through fusion analysis. And intelligent prediction and optimization of the forming quality are realized.
Owner:JIANGSU SHUANGJI MEDICAL MATERIALS CO LTD

Power equipment defect intelligent identification method, system, equipment and medium

The invention discloses a power equipment defect intelligent identification method, system and device and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an original image of power equipment, and screening the original image of the power equipment to obtain a channel image; carrying out enhancement processing on the channel image and then calculating a gray scale difference value to obtain a gray scale image; converting the gray level image into a frequency spectrum image by adopting fast Fourier transform, and constructing a Gaussian filtering function to carry out convolution and inverse transformation on the frequency spectrum image to obtain a spatial domain image; and performing adaptive threshold segmentation on the spatial domain image, dividing the image into a defect area and a non-defect area, obtaining a segmented image, and performing morphological processing on the segmented image to obtain an electrical equipment defect identification result. According to the method, the problem of aliasing in traditional spatial domain processing is solved, the defect area is accurately extracted, short-time interference and real defects can be effectively distinguished, and the segmentation accuracy is improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Path planning method and system for inspection robot

The invention belongs to the technical field of inspection robot systems, and particularly relates to an inspection robot path planning method and system.The visual semantic perception module collects an industrial environment image through a top industrial camera, after graying and Gaussian filtering preprocessing, feature points are detected and matched through an ORB algorithm, and a path planning result is obtained; in combination with an illumination self-adaptive threshold screening mechanism, mismatching points are eliminated, semantics are marked, and a semantic feature map is constructed; the initial path planning module generates an initial path through a semantic cost-containing A * algorithm based on the map; the dynamic obstacle avoidance module captures a moving obstacle by using a visual sensor, and predicts a trajectory through Kalman filtering; the path optimization module combines an initial path and an obstacle track, optimizes the path by using quadratic programming of a fusion curvature constraint and an energy consumption model, and corrects positioning by fusing vision and IMU data through a dynamic weight fusion algorithm; and the execution feedback module generates an instruction according to the optimized path, re-triggers path optimization, forms a closed loop, and ensures the inspection stability.
Owner:SICHUAN JOYOU DIGITAL TECH CO LTD

System and method for measuring opening and closing states of electromagnetic valve

The invention discloses a system and method for measuring the opening and closing state of an electromagnetic valve, and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valves.The method comprises the steps that after an electromagnetic valve control signal is triggered, dynamic inductance L at each moment t is obtained through real-time backstepping by means of a voltage and current sampling module integrated in a driving loop and an inductance analysis module in a local microcontroller MCU; gaussian filtering processing and derivative calculation are carried out on the dynamic inductance L in the edge calculation module, first-order derivative and second-order derivative characteristics are extracted, and an inductance mutation factor index Cimp is obtained through calculation. According to the method, clamping stagnation, rebound and discontinuous abnormal states occurring in the opening and closing process of the electromagnetic valve are comprehensively reflected, a sudden change threshold value Cthr is set and compared, and a set of dynamic opening and closing behavior diagnosis mechanism with high resolution and high adaptability is constructed. According to the method, high-frequency dynamic response extraction and abnormal trend quantification can be completed within 100 ms after the control signal is triggered, and the method has higher early warning capability and non-intrusive compatibility.
Owner:SHANGHAI QIAOHENG IND CO LTD

Image texture feature extraction method based on morphology

PendingCN120182343AImage enhancementImage analysisErosion (morphology)Grayscale
The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, and discloses a morphology-based image texture feature extraction method, which comprises the following steps: an image preprocessing step: carrying out graying processing on an original image, and carrying out smoothing processing on a grayscale image by using a Gaussian filter; a morphological operation step: selecting structural elements suitable for image texture characteristics, performing expansion and erosion operation on the smoothed image, performing opening operation on the expanded image, and performing closing operation on the eroded image; and an adaptive feature selection step: carrying out local binary pattern feature extraction on the image after morphological processing, adaptively determining a threshold according to statistical distribution of LBP features, and segmenting the image into a foreground and a background. The image texture feature extraction method based on morphology aims at solving the problems that feature extraction is inaccurate, noise interference is likely to happen, and feature combination is complex in an existing image texture feature extraction method.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Intelligent welding defect positioning and detecting system based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to an intelligent welding defect positioning and detecting system based on image processing. Obtaining a suspected noise degree according to gradient features and neighborhood gray level distribution features of pixel points in the welding image; obtaining a gray confidence coefficient according to the gray features of the pixel points and the gray difference features of the pixel points and the neighborhood; obtaining a structure confidence coefficient according to the area feature of the connected domain where the pixel point is located, the contour change feature of the edge line of the connected domain and the gradient distribution feature of the edge line in the normal direction; obtaining a denoising coefficient of the pixel point according to the suspected noise degree, the gray level confidence coefficient and the structure confidence coefficient; and adjusting the standard deviation in the Gaussian filtering algorithm according to the de-noising coefficient. The method comprises the following steps: denoising a welding image according to an adaptive standard deviation, and performing image enhancement on the denoised welding image to obtain a to-be-detected image; welding flaw detection is carried out on the to-be-detected image, and the detection accuracy is improved.
Owner:JIANGSU ZHIXIANG HAIGONG ROBOTICS CO LTD

Municipal building engineering construction progress monitoring method based on unmanned aerial vehicle and laser scanning

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, in particular to a municipal building engineering construction progress monitoring method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle and laser scanning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining point cloud data through carrying laser scanning by the unmanned aerial vehicle, calibrating a space coordinate, binding a design coordinate system, carrying out Gaussian filtering denoising processing, and analyzing point cloud through coordinate transformation. The method comprises the following steps: extracting a main axis vector by adopting a principal component analysis method, dividing a sectioning region, calculating a cosine value of a normal included angle, classifying and identifying a difference region by Euclidean distance, carrying out secondary scanning clustering segmentation, and calculating an offset judgment state label set. According to the method, a three-dimensional reference is established by adopting laser scanning and coordinate calibration, Gaussian filtering is combined to eliminate noise, PCA is used to extract a geometric main axis, a normal included angle matching degree is calculated, Euclidean distance classification detection deviation is carried out, geometric difference is quantitatively identified, graph-model matching precision is improved, millimeter-level capture is realized, an automatic monitoring system is constructed, and manual errors are reduced. And controlling the power-assisted progress.
Owner:SHAANXI GUANGLONG WEIYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Pressure damage classification system based on image processing

The invention discloses a pressure damage classification system based on image processing, which belongs to the technical field of image processing and comprises a pressure damage image acquisition module, a pressure damage image preprocessing module, a pressure damage classification model construction module and a pressure damage classification module. According to the method, a comprehensive noise characteristic value is obtained based on a pixel variance, an LBP value variance and a distance weight, an adaptive filtering weight is calculated, bilateral filtering and Gaussian filtering are fused for denoising, a detail enhancement factor is generated in combination with a local entropy value and a Sobel gradient amplitude, detail enhancement is carried out, the local contrast is enhanced, and the image quality is remarkably improved; according to the method, multi-scale features are extracted and fused, a space-channel attention mechanism is introduced to obtain a global weight, global enhanced fusion features and local enhanced fusion features are obtained, and comprehensive features are generated through fusion, so that the capability of identifying stress damage in different stages is remarkably improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CANCER HOSPITAL +1

Surface process defect detection method and system for copper foil production

The invention relates to the technical field of image enhancement, in particular to a surface process defect detection method and system for copper foil production, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a copper foil image in a production process; obtaining each image block in the copper foil image; performing edge detection on the copper foil image to obtain each edge line in the copper foil image; determining a texture feature coefficient of each image block, constructing an illumination contrast coefficient of each image block, correcting a standard deviation parameter in a Gaussian filter, and performing image enhancement on each image block by using the Gaussian filter after parameter correction and a local Retinex algorithm; and carrying out surface defect detection on the copper foil through the enhanced copper foil image. Therefore, the precision of copper foil surface process defect detection is improved.
Owner:HUIZHOU UNITED COPPER FOIL ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO LTD

Infrared image denoising method and system based on artificial intelligence

The invention discloses an infrared image denoising method and system based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of image denoising, and the method comprises the steps: collecting infrared image data, extracting frequency domain spatial features, carrying out Gaussian filtering, restoring the features to an image space, determining a high-frequency feature map, extracting image background information, and determining a low-frequency feature map. And splicing the high-frequency feature map through a generator, and carrying out two-dimensional transpose convolution operation by adopting an encoder based on a convolution transpose self-attention mechanism. According to the method, the frequency domain of an infrared image is converted into high-frequency and low-frequency characteristic decomposition, high-frequency characteristics are extracted based on a Gaussian high-pass filter, space structure information such as edges and textures can be effectively reserved, the importance of the high-frequency characteristics can be weighted through an attention mechanism, exploration of noise can be enhanced, and for the background part of the image, the resolution of the image is improved. The attention module can identify an area with excessive brightness fluctuation, and can synchronize transmission of secondary features in a noise removal process through residual features.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SPARKLE TECH CO LTD

Semiconductor processing defect detection method based on artificial intelligence

The invention discloses a semiconductor processing defect detection method based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor processing defect detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring wafer position coordinates, an optical image and process equipment dynamic parameter data; generating a microdefect feature matrix by using a multi-scale Gaussian filtering model and an asymmetric convolution algorithm; converting the process parameters into a position-associated process parameter matrix through space-time mapping and a correlation matrix algorithm; performing radial pooling and multi-expansion-rate cavity convolution algorithms on the fused feature tensor, and extracting global and local feature vectors; generating a defect probability distribution diagram by adopting a polar coordinate dynamic weighted fusion algorithm; and outputting the defect coordinates and the type identifier through an adaptive threshold algorithm, and generating a process equipment control signal according to predefined logic. Through an innovative multi-source data fusion calculation model, accurate defect identification and process closed-loop control are realized, and the detection precision and efficiency are improved.
Owner:NANTONG HUALONG MICROELECTRONICS

Intelligent inspection method for bridge piers

The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and particularly relates to a bridge pier intelligent inspection method, which comprises the following steps of: performing Gaussian filtering on an inspection image through Gaussian filters with different scales, and subtracting an original inspection image from obtained background images with different scales to obtain intermediate images with different scales; calculating the enhancement degree of the gradient features of the pixel points in the intermediate images under different scales compared with the gradient features of the pixel points in the original inspection image; calculating the retention degree of the multiple LBP features of the pixel points in the intermediate image under different scales compared with the original inspection image; and according to the enhancement degree and the retention degree, calculating the weights of the gray values of the pixel points in the intermediate image under different scales, and carrying out weighted summation on the gray values of the pixel points in the intermediate image under different scales so as to obtain a uniform light image. According to the invention, the finally obtained uniform light image achieves better balance in detail and texture aspects.
Owner:CCCC (XIAN) RAILWAY DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Scene understanding and intelligent decision-making method for planet probe vehicle in complex unknown environment

The invention discloses a scene understanding and intelligent decision-making method for a planet probe vehicle in a complex unknown environment, and relates to the technical field of deep space exploration and intelligent vehicles, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-dimensional environment information; constructing a slump function based on the geometric morphology, motion characteristics and material attributes of the obstacle, and dynamically quantifying the risk of the obstacle; smoothing the potential field function by adopting Gaussian filtering, and dynamically adjusting the weight of a global potential field and the weight of a local potential field; in combination with an improved clustering algorithm, fuzzy regions of obstacles capable of being crossed and obstacles not capable of being crossed are accurately divided; screening passable areas by constructing a credibility mean square value function; carrying out multi-objective optimization by adopting a genetic algorithm, and generating an optimal path matched with the environment in cooperation with an offline data set and online reasoning; and inputting the optimal path into a bottom layer control system of the probe vehicle, controlling execution of a motor driving and steering mechanism, monitoring the state of the probe vehicle in real time, and triggering dynamic re-planning. And the autonomous obstacle avoidance capability and the path planning efficiency of the probe vehicle in a complex environment are improved.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

SPAD active imaging data compression method oriented to extremely low illumination

The invention discloses an ultra-low illumination-oriented SPAD active imaging data compression method, which comprises the following steps of: performing wavelet decomposition on histogram data of a single pixel in a time-frequency domain based on wavelet transform to obtain low-frequency data of each pixel after wavelet decomposition; by taking each pixel as a center, performing non-maximum suppression and data enhancement on the low-frequency data after the wavelet decomposition of the current pixel by using adjacent pixels to obtain processed compressed data; customizing different Gaussian kernel parameters for each pixel according to the possibility that each pixel is located at the boundary, and performing Gaussian filtering on the processed compressed data of each pixel to obtain filtered data; and performing depth estimation on the filtered data to obtain a final depth image. According to the method, the depth reconstruction performance of the laser pulse can be improved by utilizing the multi-resolution characteristic of wavelet transform, the space-time correlation of signal photons and the smoothness of Gaussian filtering.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV +1

Dynamic scene SLAM optimization method based on improved YOLOv11 and geometric consistency constraint

In a dynamic environment, a visual SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) system often causes the problems of large positioning error and inaccurate map construction due to dynamic target interference. In order to improve the robustness and precision of the system, the invention provides a dynamic scene SLAM optimization method based on improved YOLOv11 and geometric consistency constraint. Firstly, ORB features in a scene are extracted, and meanwhile a prior dynamic object and feature points on the prior dynamic object are removed through a YOLOv11 semantic segmentation model; secondly, eliminating feature points on the potential dynamic object by utilizing geometric consistency constraint, and recovering a background shielded by the dynamic object through a semantic perception Gaussian filter; and finally, selecting a high-quality key frame and applying the key frame to loopback detection and global optimization, constructing a basic Gaussian graph through a group of determined poses and point clouds, and finally fusing repair frame information to realize new view rendering and three-dimensional scene optimization.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Underwater image quality improvement method and system based on adaptive color correction and contrast enhancement

The invention relates to an underwater image quality improvement method based on adaptive color correction and contrast enhancement, which comprises the following steps: firstly, designing an adaptive correction strategy to carry out channel compensation on an underwater image to obtain an underwater image after color correction; a brightness channel is extracted, and a color interference layer is filtered out, so that global backscattered light is estimated; and gradient domain detail enhancement is carried out, defogging processing is carried out on the base layer of the underwater image after color correction, brightness adjustment is carried out on uneven illumination, and an enhanced image is obtained. According to the invention, by compensating the attenuation of the underwater environment to the image information, the color distribution balance of the three channels is realized, so that the color channels of the underwater image are naturally distributed; a plurality of prior knowledge of the back scattering light is fused, a Gaussian filter of an adaptive standard deviation is constructed, a color interference layer is separated, and the back scattering light can be accurately estimated without being interfered by a white object and a highlight area; therefore, multi-target-oriented contrast enhancement is realized to improve the overall visibility of the image.
Owner:CHIZHOU UNIV +1

Multi-mode temperature control method and system of three-in-one laminating plastic packaging machine

The invention provides a multi-modal temperature control method and system for a three-in-one laminating plastic packaging machine, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the synchronous collection of data of a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a visual sensor through a timestamp alignment technology, and guaranteeing the time sequence consistency of multi-modal data; original data of the temperature and pressure sensor are processed through a Gaussian filtering algorithm, high-frequency noise is filtered out, and smoothed sensor data are obtained; aiming at image data acquired by a visual system, a self-adaptive illumination compensation algorithm is adopted to eliminate the influence of environment illumination change on adhesive film detection; in the reflective area of the adhesive film, an image is preprocessed by using a polarization filtering technology, so that reflective interference is reduced, and the accuracy of visual detection is improved; inputting the filtered temperature and pressure data and the processed visual data into a preset data fusion model to generate a multi-modal feature vector; and optimizing the fuzzy control rule through a genetic algorithm, and generating an optimal control strategy by taking historical data of temperature and pressure as training samples.
Owner:DONGGUAN JIAXI OFFICE MACHINE CO LTD

Graphene cable monitoring system based on deep learning

The invention relates to the technical field of cable monitoring, in particular to a graphene cable monitoring system based on deep learning, which is used for extracting time-frequency domain characteristics by acquiring current, voltage, electromagnetic wave signals and temperature distribution data and utilizing Fourier transform and wavelet transform to improve the data identification degree. Gaussian filtering noise reduction is carried out on temperature data, and an abnormal hot spot area is identified through image segmentation, so that the local overheating detection capability is improved. And the edge calculation module fuses multi-source data, eliminates acquisition delay by utilizing feature alignment, and improves data synchronism and fusion quality. Through a multi-head self-attention mechanism, time sequence characteristics of historical monitoring data are extracted, and change modes of current, voltage, electromagnetic wave and temperature distribution are learned. And calculating an attention weight matrix to extract correlation between time steps, and forming a time sequence feature matrix. The characteristic matrix is subjected to nonlinear transformation through a feedforward neural network, cable state parameters of a future time step are predicted, the cable state is evaluated in advance, and the fault risk is reduced.
Owner:GUANG DONG LI GUANG DIAN QI SHI YE YOU XIAN GONG SI

SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) image cross-angle generation method and system based on guidance of physical scattering model

The invention discloses an SAR image generation method based on guidance of a physical scattering model. The SAR image generation method comprises physically guided feature modulation, attribute scattering center feature constraint and generative network training. According to the physically-guided feature modulation, pitch angle parameterized coding and multi-scale convolution are fused by designing a multi-scale attention module PMA, key scattering features are dynamically enhanced, edge attenuation caused by pitch angle changes is compensated, and geometric continuity of linear scattering is kept. According to the attribute scattering center feature constraint, an ASC loss function is provided based on an attribute scattering center model, multi-scale Gaussian filtering is carried out on frequency domain amplitude spectrums and phase spectrums of generated and real images, and the consistency of the position, the strength and the type of a scattering center is constrained through an L1 distance, so that the generated image is ensured to conform to an electromagnetic scattering physical law. And a CycleGAN generative adversarial network embedded with a PMA module is constructed by generative network training, and cross-angle high-quality SAR image generation is realized by combining end-to-end optimization of adversarial loss, cyclic consistency loss and ASC loss. The method provides a high-precision and physically interpretable solution for SAR image generation and target identification.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

QR code quality detection method and device, equipment and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention provides a two-dimensional code quality detection method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of barcode detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a two-dimensional code grayscale image of an identification area; cutting the two-dimensional code grayscale image to obtain an initial recognition image; performing non-uniform illumination correction, size correction and nonlinear correction on the initial recognition image based on the calibration data, and performing Gaussian filtering processing on the corrected initial recognition image to generate a target recognition image; and performing quality grading processing on the target identification image according to the quality characteristic parameter of the target identification image to determine the quality grade of the two-dimensional code. According to the method provided by the invention, through non-uniform illumination correction, size correction and non-linear correction and in combination with Gaussian filtering processing, the quality of the two-dimensional code recognition image can be improved, the influence of environmental factors on the image quality is reduced, and the problems of high misjudgment rate and poor reliability in a complex scene are solved.
Owner:BEIJING DONGFANG JIE CODE SCI & TECH DEV CENT +1

Data fusion method, system and equipment of power transmission and transformation equipment and medium

The invention discloses a data fusion method, system and device for power transmission and transformation equipment and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the data of the power transmission and transformation equipment through a sensor, and extracting a multi-scale visual feature set based on a Gaussian filter; fitting the laser point cloud data through a principal component analysis method to generate a multi-scale point cloud feature set, and performing feature matching through a nearest neighbor search algorithm; and converting the visual image and the laser point cloud data into a common coordinate system, and fusing the laser points and the pixel points according to a preset weight to generate multi-source fusion data. According to the invention, by fusing the visual image and the laser point cloud data, the multi-dimensional information of the power transmission and transformation equipment can be obtained, and a more comprehensive and more accurate digital twinborn model is constructed; the subtle change of the power transmission and transformation equipment can be more accurately captured through multi-source fusion data, and the dynamic sensing of the operation state of the equipment is realized; through the multi-scale fusion method, complementary information in multi-source data can be effectively utilized, and the precision of the digital twin model is improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Deformation monitoring method and system based on machine vision technology

The invention discloses a deformation monitoring method and system based on a machine vision technology, and relates to the technical field of crossing of structural health monitoring and computer vision, and the method comprises the steps: improving the angular point positioning precision in a calibration stage through a sub-pixel-level Harris angular point detection algorithm; robust recognition and initial positioning of an artificial marker in a first frame of image are realized by using an X-Feat convolutional neural network model, an anti-interference template is generated in combination with histogram equalization and Gaussian filtering, the stability of the system is enhanced, a local search area is delimited by taking an initial positioning point as a center, and a deep learning and interpolation algorithm is combined, so that the anti-interference performance of the system is improved. High-precision tracking and displacement calculation of the marker center are realized, the monitoring resolution is effectively improved, pixel-level displacement is accurately converted into physical space displacement through inverse transformation of a homography matrix, and dual threshold criteria of mode length and change rate are introduced for dynamic early warning, so that the engineering practicability and safety response capability of a monitoring result are improved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG

Air conditioner display panel processing control method and system based on visual identification

The invention discloses an air conditioner display panel processing control method and system based on visual identification, and the method comprises the steps: employing a light source dynamic compensation mechanism to obtain the surface image information of a display panel in real time through a visual collection module comprising a double-visual-angle three-dimensional collection structure; sequentially carrying out graying processing, Gaussian filtering denoising and edge enhancement on the surface image information to obtain a feature enhanced image; performing multi-dimensional feature extraction on the feature enhanced image based on a deep learning model, and comparing with a preset processing quality threshold to generate an error analysis report; according to the error analysis report, dynamically adjusting execution parameters through a PID control algorithm in combination with the current operation parameters; the adjusted execution parameters are sent to an execution control unit, an execution mechanism is driven to execute correction operation, and the steps are repeatedly executed till the machining quality threshold value is met; wherein the preset processing quality threshold value is dynamically adapted according to the panel material, and the model parameters are adaptively adjusted according to the light source dynamic compensation mode.
Owner:ZHONGSHAN XINYUNFENG PLASTICS PROD CO LTD