Movement human abnormal behavior identification method based on template matching
A technology of template matching and recognition methods, applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, computer parts, etc., can solve the problems of no abnormal behavior recognition method, no reports or literature found, no intelligent monitoring, etc., to improve the recognition effect. , the effect of reducing the amount of calculation and improving the efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0051] see figure 1 , the present invention is a method for identifying abnormal behaviors of moving human bodies based on template matching, which is mostly used in banks, museums and other places involving public safety issues that require real-time monitoring. Using computer vision technology to analyze and understand human motion, and to collect, record, identify abnormal behaviors and alarm in real time, see figure 1 . The required hardware minimum configuration of the inventive method is: P4 3.0G CPU, the computer of 512M internal memory; Minimum resolution is the health camera of 320 * 240 or DV video camera; The frame rate is 25 frames per second video acquisition card and MD decoding card . figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the present invention, according to figure 1 Flow process, detection method of the present invention comprises the following steps: 1. sample video data collection: collect the normal behavior video sequence in the pred...
Embodiment 2
[0089] The abnormal behavior recognition method of moving human body based on template matching is the same as embodiment 1, see figure 2 , the image analysis and behavior feature extraction in step 2 in the present invention comprise the following steps:
[0090] Step S1: The Gaussian filtering method combined with the neighborhood denoising method is used to remove noise.
[0091] Step S2: performing background modeling on the denoised image sequence using a Gaussian mixture model;
[0092] Step S3: Extract the changing area from the background model to obtain the moving target;
[0093] Step S4: Use the HSV model to distinguish the moving object from the moving shadow, and use the Gaussian mixture model to remove the shadow.
[0094] The purpose of moving target detection is to segment and extract the changing area from the background image in the sequence image. Since the post-processing of the image, such as target classification, tracking and behavior understanding, o...
Embodiment 3
[0098] The abnormal behavior recognition method of moving human body based on template matching is the same as that of Embodiment 1-2, and the background modeling in step 2 of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0099] Step S21: Divide the video sequence image into W×W small partitions:
[0100] Step S22: modeling each small subregion according to the mixed Gaussian model.
[0101] Divide the video sequence image into 3×3 small partitions. In the next update, only those areas with significant changes can be updated, and the areas with insignificant changes do not need to be updated. The invention partitions the image, reduces the calculation amount of the mixed Gaussian model, and improves the efficiency.
[0102] The invention proposes and adopts an improved mixed Gaussian method to detect moving targets, and adopts a mixed Gaussian method to model each small subregion. The basic idea of the mixed Gaussian model is: for each pixel, K states are defined, ...
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