The present application belongs to the field of
geological disaster monitoring and early warning, and discloses a
landslide deformation monitoring method based on SAR image offset tracking and multi-stage filtering. The registered SAR image
data set is divided into image pairs, the original offset field of each
image pair is calculated by using the block phase cross-correlation
algorithm, and the original offset field is comprehensively processed by multi-stage filtering based on correlation threshold and
signal-to-
noise ratio threshold filtering, median filtering, statistical aggregation, amplitude threshold filtering, vector consistency filtering and density clustering analysis, so that
noise is effectively removed,
systematic deviation is corrected, and real and coherent
landslide deformation signals are refined, thereby providing a more accurate and reliable
landslide deformation monitoring solution. The present application focuses on image pixel
feature tracking and post-
processing, integrates various technologies to
filter noise step by step, can realize the identification and long-term
dynamic monitoring of landslides, improves the accuracy and reliability of landslide monitoring, and provides
technical support for preventing and controlling landslide disasters.