Method and device for counteracting environment noise and active noise reduction earphone
An environmental noise and active noise reduction technology, applied in the direction of earphones to reduce environmental noise, earpiece/headphone accessories, microphones, etc., can solve the problem that the noise reduction scheme cannot achieve good noise reduction effect, and achieve the effect of good noise reduction experience.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] figure 1 is a functional block diagram of a device for canceling environmental noise provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the device for canceling environmental noise provided in this embodiment includes a microphone 110, a DSP chip 120, an active noise reduction controller 130, and a speaker 140. Several preset noise reduction modes and corresponding noise reduction parameters are stored in the DSP chip .
[0024] The microphone 110 collects the environmental noise at the human ear in real time. In this embodiment, only one microphone is used as a feed-forward noise reduction microphone and an environmental noise monitoring microphone. The DSP chip 120 periodically selects the noise reduction mode that best matches the current environment from several stored preset noise reduction modes according to the ambient noise collected by the microphone 110 within a preset time period, and maps the selected noise reduction mode to the ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Figure 4 It is a functional block diagram of an active noise reduction earphone provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 4As shown, the active noise reduction earphone 400 provided in this embodiment includes the device 410 for canceling environmental noise in the first embodiment above, and the microphone in the device 410 for canceling environmental noise is arranged between the human ear and the speaker of the earphone. The microphone is used as a feed-forward noise reduction microphone and an environmental noise monitoring microphone to collect the environmental noise at the human ear in real time, and the DSP chip in the device 410 for canceling the environmental noise periodically selects from several stored noise reduction modes according to the environmental noise collected by the microphone. Select the noise reduction mode that best matches the current environment, and send the corresponding noise reduction parameters and bass enhanc...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Figure 5 is a flowchart of a method for canceling environmental noise provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the method for offsetting environmental noise provided by this embodiment includes:
[0033] Step S510: Set several noise reduction modes in advance according to different noise scenes, and set noise reduction parameters corresponding to each noise reduction mode, and store each noise reduction mode and its corresponding noise reduction parameters.
[0034] A preferred embodiment of the present invention pre-adjusts noise reduction parameters for each preset noise reduction mode to adjust the user to cancel the waveform of environmental noise, and adjust the bass enhancement parameters to adjust the low frequency amplitude response and phase response characteristics of the speaker to the waveform , until the collected ambient noise at the human ear is less than the preset value; record the noise spectrum characteristics ...
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