The invention aims to provide a
noise source recognizing method. The
noise source recognizing method comprises the steps that (A) a measurement surface is arranged in a measurement
sound field, and
mass point
vibration velocity sensors are evenly arranged on the measurement surface and are used for measuring the
vibration velocity of normal
mass points on the measurement surface; (B) a
virtual source surface is arranged inside a sound source, and equivalent sources are distributed continuously on the
virtual source surface, wherein the equivalent sources are monopole
sound sources; (C) the transitive relation between the equivalent sources and the
vibration velocity of normal
mass points on the measurement surface is established; (D) the transitive relation between the
sound pressure and the normal vibration velocity on the equivalent sources and the sound
source surface is established; (E) a
sound pressure value of a reconstructed surface is solved according to the transitive relation. The
noise source recognizing method overcomes the defects that the technical cost is high, the calculating efficiency is low, and the precision is low in the prior art, an integral is calculated through combination of a
superposition method based on Fourier
waves , the equivalent sources which are distributed continuously and the FFT
algorithm, the calculation accuracy is high, and the stability is high.