The invention discloses a substation relay protection hidden fault diagnosis method based on multidimensional mixture, which belongs to the technical field of substation protection. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting multidimensional parameters in an SV data transmission network, including m current sampling voltages Up and m current sampling currents Ip collected in a period T; S2, calculating the mean square error of the current actual electricity consumption Qp according to the m current sampling voltages Up and the m current sampling currents Ip; S3, judging whether the mean square error of the current actual electricity consumption Qp is greater than an electricity threshold Delta Q; if the mean square error of the current actual electricity consumption Qp is greater than the electricity threshold Delta Q, performing S4; and if the mean square error of the current actual electricity consumption Qp is not greater than the electricity threshold Delta Q, performing S5, wherein Delta Q=|Q-^|*Epsilon, Q-^ is the current theoretical electricity consumption, and Epsilon is a given setting value; S4, adding 1 to a counter Y; S5, resetting the counter Y to 0; and S6, after n periods T, when judging that Y exceeds a set maximum number Ymax, detecting that a relay protection device has a hidden fault. A hidden fault is detected by running electrical parameters. The detection rate of hidden faults is increased.