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417 results about "Harmonic analysis" patented technology

Harmonic analysis is a branch of mathematics concerned with the representation of functions or signals as the superposition of basic waves, and the study of and generalization of the notions of Fourier series and Fourier transforms (i.e. an extended form of Fourier analysis). In the past two centuries, it has become a vast subject with applications in areas as diverse as number theory, representation theory, signal processing, quantum mechanics, tidal analysis and neuroscience.

Harmonic analysis method based on Kaiser self-convolution window dual-spectrum line interpolation FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) and device thereof

The invention discloses a harmonic analysis method based on Kaiser self-convolution window dual-spectrum line interpolation FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) and a device thereof. The method comprises the following steps of sampling a signal: sampling a time-domain continuous signal, and discretizing to obtain an infinitely long discrete sequence; windowing a four-order Kaiser self-convolution window function: performing four-order Kaiser self-convolution window operation on the infinitely long discrete sequence; performing N-point FFT on a windowed and truncated signal to obtain the discrete spectrum of the signal; determining the peak parameter of the discrete spectrum: searching the local spectrum peak of each integer harmonic frequency around the integer harmonic frequency; and calculating a harmonic parameter: solving a coefficient alpha by adopting a discrete spectrum interpolation correction formula based on an LSM (Least Square Method), and calculating parameters such as a harmonic frequency, an amplitude, an initial phase angle and the like. Due to the adoption of the method, the fundamental and harmonic components of a tested signal can be detected rapidly and accurately, and accurate frequency measurement is realized; and the method is convenient for implementing an embedded system, and the tested signal can be detected continuously for a long time.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Tidal river network tide level forecasting method based on hydrodynamic force numerical simulation

ActiveCN106168991AHigh precisionSolve problems that are difficult to predict accuratelySpecial data processing applicationsCAD numerical modellingRiver mouthMoving average
The invention provides a method for forecasting the tide level in a tidal river network and belongs to the technical field of hydrodynamic force simulation and hydrologic forecasting. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and a water level forecasting method are comprehensively applied, the problem that the water level in the tidal river network is difficult to accurately forecast due to multi-branch stream bypass flowing and open sea tide influences is solved, and the application range and precision of tidal river network tide level forecasting are improved. The method mainly comprises the following steps that firstly, a tidal river network region and upstream riverway one-dimensional hydrodynamic force mathematical model is established; secondly, the hourly tide level processes of a control station of a river mouth are precast through harmonic analysis, and forecast values are corrected through measured data of the day before forecasting; thirdly, flow processes of control stations of an upstream are derived through a weighted moving average method; fourthly, tide level processes of all fracture surfaces in a tidal river network region are solved through the tidal river network region and upstream main stream area one-dimensional hydrodynamic force mathematical model, and the tide level forecasting of any fracture surface in the river network region is achieved.
Owner:PEARL RIVER HYDRAULIC RES INST OF PEARL RIVER WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION

Tide predicting method

The invention relates to a tide predicting method for the tide is influenced by various factors, including cyclical factors, such as tidal generation force, and non-cyclical factors, such as wind power, atmospheric pressure, coast characteristics, rainfall, dip angles of the lunar orbit and the like. The predicting accuracy of the traditional harmonic analysis method is influenced by partial tide number, and the traditional harmonic analysis method cannot analyze the influence of non-cyclical factors; the artificial neural network method developed recent years overcomes the defect that the non-cyclical factors cannot be predicted by the harmonic analysis method to a certain extent, but has great data volume required by study training samples and wide involve range, can cover various possible conditions, but has less station historical data of non-cyclical factors. The invention provides a predict model, wherein factors which influence tide non-cyclically, such as wind directions, rainfall, storm surge, coast characteristics and the like, can be fused into the model, and small sample data can receive more accurate results. In the method, a support vector machine (SVM)-based predict model is established, wherein, an SVM toolbox is imported into MATLAB 7.8; training sample data is trained by utilizing svmtrain function; the formed model is tested by using a test sample svmpredict function; and the trained and tested data can predict the tide in the same tide test station.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV

Harmonic analysis method based on windowed interpolation FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) base frequency tracking technology

InactiveCN102128982AHigh precisionHigh precision fundamental frequencySpectral/fourier analysisFast Fourier transformHarmonic analysis
The invention relates to a harmonic analysis technology of electric energy, in particular to a harmonic analysis method based on a windowed interpolation FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) base frequency tracking technology, belonging to the technical field of power electric energy quality analysis. The analysis method comprises the following steps of: a. acquirement of higher-precision base frequency: sampling by a low-frequency sampling rate electric energy signal; after adding a Hanning window to sampled data, carrying out FFT calculation; obtaining a higher-precision base frequency f by an interpolation method; and b. base frequency tracking and synchronous frequency doubling: sampling the electric energy signal again at the frequency of 128*f and carrying out FFT calculation on the sampled data to obtain amplitudes and phases of all harmonic waves. By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of reducing the calculation complexity because a base frequency parameter is just calculated during windowed interpolation calculation and having higher precision of harmonic analysis results by realizing plesiochronous adoption by the base frequency tracking.
Owner:创锐装备智造(西安)股份有限公司

Harmonic characteristic analytical method of MMC (Modular Multilevel Converter)

The invention discloses a harmonic characteristic analytical method of an MMC (Modular Multilevel Converter). The harmonic characteristic analytical method comprises utilizing operation conditions and system parameters of the MMC and considering a second harmonic component of the bridge arm current to calculate the bridge arm current of every bridge arm of the MMC; calculating the average capacitive current of sub-modules of the MMC through an average switching function model under the actual condition; calculating the average capacitive voltage of the sub-modules of the MMC according to the relationship between the voltage at two ends of a capacitor and the current which flows through the capacitor; calculating the total voltage of phase bridge arms of the MMC through the average switching function model under the actual condition; utilizing the fourier series harmonic analysis method and extracting second harmonics to perform analysis to calculate the double frequency circular current of the bridge arms. According to the harmonic characteristic analytical method of the MMC, a harmonic component of every electric parameter of the MMC can be calculated, so that the computation commonality is strong, the application range is wide, and the accuracy is greatly improved in comparison with the existing methods.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Operating method of resistive current on-line monitoring system of metal oxide arrester (MOA)

The invention discloses an operating method of a resistive current on-line monitoring system of a metal oxide arrester (MOA). Fundamental wave parameters of a resistive leakage current of the MOA are usually obtained according to a projection method. The method comprises the following steps of: sampling an electric network voltage and an MOA leakage current signal at the same time; acquiring a fundamental wave amplitude value and an initial phase angle of the electric network voltage by using a quasi-synchronization discrete Fourier transformation (DFT) harmonic analysis technology of a variable fence; acquiring the fundamental wave amplitude value and the initial phase angle of the MOA leakage current by using the quasi-synchronization DFT harmonic analysis technology of the variable fence; acquiring a projection angle of a fundamental wave of the leakage current on the fundamental wave of the electric network voltage according to the projection method; and acquiring the fundamental wave of the resistive leakage current of the MOA, and outputting and displaying the fundamental wave. By adoption of the operating method of the resistive current on-line monitoring system of the MOA, the analysis error of the quasi-synchronization DFT harmonic analysis technology is effectively avoided, and a high-accuracy harmonic analysis result is obtained, so that the reliability in test of the resistive current of the MOA based on a harmonic analysis theory is improved.
Owner:路亚科消防车辆制造有限公司

Axial circular runout and total runout single displacement error separation device and method

InactiveCN102426001AAxial circular runout realizationAchieve full harmonic separationMeasurement devicesMeasurement deviceHarmonic analysis
The invention relates to an axial circular runout and total runout single displacement error separation device and method, and belongs to the technical field of micro-nanometer ultra-precise measurement. In the method, an axial circular runout and total runout measurement device and an error separation system are organically integrated into a whole, a proper displacement angle alpha is selected in an error separation process, so that a workpiece performs a single small-angle displacement of a corresponding angle relative to a rotary main shaft, total harmonic separation of z(n) and g(n) in a harmonic range of between 1 and 100upr by measuring comprehensive errors A(n) and B(n) including a workpiece axial circular runout error g(n) and a main shaft rotary error z(n) before and after displacement of the workpiece, and utilizing fast Fourier series transform, harmonic analysis and other mathematic processing methods. According to the device and the system, when an existing error separation method is used for circular runout error separation, the defects that an error introduced by a rotary shaft cannot be completely separated, error separation time is long, various larger drifts are easily introduced and the like can be overcome, and the error separation device and the error separation process can be greatly simplified.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Harmonic analysis method based on Kaiser window double-spectral-line interpolation FFT

The invention discloses a harmonic analysis method based on the Kaiser window function double-spectral-line interpolation FFT. The method is suitable for analysis and monitoring on voltages, currents and harmonic waves of a power network. The method comprises the steps of firstly, using linear frequency modulation Z conversion for extracting fundamental wave signal parameters (amplitudes, frequencies and phase positions) from electric power signals containing the harmonic waves in a high-precision mode, then adding a Kaiser window function into the analyzed electric power signals to cut off the electric power signals, using the FFT for calculating frequency spectra of remaining signals, and precisely calculating parameters of the electric power harmonic waves according to interpolations of the Kaiser window function by the harmonic frequencies in a frequency domain. The method can effectively overcome fluctuations of fundamental frequencies, and influences of white noise on the harmonic analysis, under the non-integer cycle cut-off condition, the relative error of the frequency calculation of the 21-time harmonic signals is 1.4*10%, the relative error of the amplitude calculation is smaller than or equal to 0.002%, and the relative error of the initial phase position calculation is smaller than or equal to 0.0001%.
Owner:西安钧能科技有限公司

Harmonic wave analysis method based on non-synchronous sampling

The invention relates to a harmonic analysis method based on asynchronous sampling, belonging to the field of signal harmonic detection technique. The method comprises the steps as follows: 1) a plurality of prearranged weight coefficients corresponding to signal frequencies one-to-one are sequentially memorized in a memory; 2) the harmonics are sampled under a constant sampling period; a sampling signal is output to a digital signal processor after A / D conversion; 3) the digital signal processor processes digital signals which are converted by multi-path A / D converters, and according to the frequencies, the positions of the weight coefficients needed to be invoked in the memory are determined; 4) in the digital signal processor, corresponding weight coefficients invoked in the memory is multiplied by the input digital signals, subsequently, FFT processing is carried out; and 5) the FFT-processed result is displayed or printed. The method overcomes the synchronous difference problem of the harmonic analysis, obtains real-time harmonic analysis signals with high precision, and can be applied to the signals in the fields such as machines, power, information, geology, hydrology and the like so as to carry out the harmonic analysis.
Owner:江苏中凌高科技股份有限公司

Micro-grid harmonic and inter-harmonic analysis method based on cubic spline interpolation waveform reconstruction

The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-grid signal processing, and relates to a micro-grid harmonic and inter-harmonic analysis method based on cubic spline interpolation waveform reconstruction. The method comprises the following steps of: sampling the original measuring signal at a given sampling frequency to acquire the original sampled signal; analyzing the original sampled signal to determine the actual fundamental frequency of a system by using a Hanning windowed double interpolation fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm; obtaining the corrected sampling frequency according to the actual fundamental frequency of the system; reconstructing a sampling waveform by using a cubic spline interpolation algorithm; processing the reconstructed signal sequence to determine fundamental waves and all harmonic components by using the Hanning windowed double interpolation FFT algorithm; subtracting the solved fundamental waves and each harmonic component from the original sampled signal; and determining each inter-harmonic component by using the Hanning windowed double interpolation FFT algorithm. By the method, spectrum leakage and a picket fence effect which are generated during harmonic analysis can be effectively reduced, and micro-grid harmonic and inter-harmonic analysis accuracy is improved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Cascade inverter H-bridge unit fault detecting method based on harmonic analysis

The invention discloses a cascade inverter H-bridge unit short circuit fault detecting method based on harmonic analysis of switching frequency, which is suitable for a carrier phase-shifting PWM (pulse width modulation) manner based on the harmonic analysis to output phase voltage and comprises three parts, namely output alternating voltage sampling, extracting and processing of harmonic wave close to the switching frequency, and fault judging and fault locating. Three-phase output voltage of a cascade inverter is respectively subjected to low-pass filtering and A/D (analog-to-digital conversion) sampling, and is subjected to discrete Fourier transformation to obtain characteristic harmonic; a comparison result of the characteristic harmonic amplitude and a fault threshold is utilized as the evidence of fault judging, wherein the fault threshold is obtained by carrying out a series of calculation on command voltage. The fault locating is determined through a phase angle range of the harmonic of the switching frequency. According to the cascade inverter H-bridge unit short circuit fault detecting method based on the harmonic analysis of the switching frequency, which is disclosed by the invention, the three-phase output voltage of the inverter is collected, and no other hardware circuit is additionally arranged, so that the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the application capability is strong, and the application value in the study on the real time fault detection of the cascade inverter exists.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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