The invention belongs to the technical field of ship medium-
voltage power grid parameter measurement, and discloses a ship medium-
voltage power grid ground
capacitance measurement method based on a high and
low frequency method, which comprises the following steps: constructing a ship medium-
voltage power distribution
network model with a neutral point high-resistance grounding, and analyzing component parameters under the condition that high and low frequencies are injected into a
power grid by utilizing a circuit theory; and deducing a related parameter expression. A high-frequency and low-frequency
frequency selection scheme of an improved double-frequency method is researched in a
simulation comparison mode, and low-frequency and high-frequency signals for
signal injection are determined by analyzing amplitude-frequency characteristics corresponding to parameters of each device according to signals with different injection frequencies. Based on a
simulation model, a scaling experiment platform is constructed, signals with different frequencies are injected by using a
signal generator, sampling and analysis of parameters are realized by using an
oscilloscope, and measurement of the ground
capacitance of the power grid is realized. According to the invention, on-line measurement of the ground
capacitance of the
system can be realized more accurately under the condition that the capacitance value of the medium-voltage power
system of the large ship is large.