62 results about "Frequency division duplex" patented technology

An antenna-in-package construction includes a chip layer, a second dielectric layer, and a first dielectric layer stacked in order. The first dielectric layer has a dielectric constant more than 3.5. The antenna-in-package construction includes a transmitting antenna array, a receiving antenna array, and metal isolated pillars. The transmitting antenna array extends from the chip layer to the first dielectric layer through the second dielectric layer. The receiving antenna array extends from the chip layer to the second dielectric layer. The transmitting antenna array and the receiving antenna array are arranged in an alternating interleaved sequence. The metal isolated pillars surround each transmitting antenna and each receiving antenna. The chip layer includes at least one transmitting chip and at least one receiving chip. The transmitting chip and the receiving chip are electrically connected to the transmitting antenna array and the receiving antenna array, respectively.

A method for wireless communication by a network node includes transmitting a first group of frames comprising a group of normal slots and one or more first special slots. The method also includes reconfiguring one or more second special slots within a second group of frames scheduled after the first group of frames based on a block error rate (BLER) associated with the group of normal slots failing to satisfy a BLER condition. The method further includes transmitting the second group of frames based on reconfiguring the one or more second special slots within the second group of frames.

Embodiments herein disclose e.g. a method performed by a wireless device (10) for handling communication for the wireless device in a second wireless communication network. The second wireless communication network coexists with a first wireless communication network on a same bandwidth in frequency, wherein the first wireless communication network applies a first shift in frequency in uplink transmissions. The wireless device receives from a radio network node (12, 13), an indication indicating application of a second shift in frequency to uplink transmissions in case the second wireless communication network uses Frequency Division Duplex (FDD). The wireless device further applies the second shift in frequency to uplink transmissions, wherein the second shift defines a shift in frequency to a subcarrier relative to a subcarrier grid of the second wireless communication network or a shift in frequency to the subcarrier grid of the second wireless communication network.

Methods and systems for low earth orbit satellite communications, utilizing fractionated satellites and constellations with large baselines. The latter, combined with spatial multiplexing protocols, provides access to user equipment on the ground with much greater spatial resolution than hitherto possible. Methods include overcoming the problem posed by the round-trip delay of satellite links when adaptive, downlink, beamforming is attempted in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) systems. Methods include using of uplink and downlink pilot signals which eliminate the need for controlling the physical integrity of the fractionated satellite through an electromechanical servo-control system in space.

Various aspects of the present disclosure relate to reducing transmit power leakage between a transmitter and a receiver of a transceiver of a user communication device that interferes with receiver sensitivity during wireless communication. A communication manager of the user communication device receives configuration data for configuring a transmit carrier bandwidth into multiple bandwidth parts. The communication manager selects a bandwidth part from among multiple bandwidth parts for use during uplink transmission. The communication manager configures the transceiver to use the first bandwidth part for uplink transmission. Use of the bandwidth part reduces leakage of transmit power from the transmitter into the receiver, reducing interference with the receiver. The base node may determine to implement an enhanced receiver sensitivity configuration at the user communication device, triggering the use of the bandwidth part.

Embodiments of this application provide a channel information obtaining method and an apparatus. The method includes: obtaining a frequency division duplex FDD downlink channel and a time division duplex TDD channel; determining a first channel expression (I) based on the FDD downlink channel and the TDD channel; performing inverse discrete Fourier transform IDFT on the first channel expression (I) to obtain a second channel expression (II); and sending first information based on the second channel expression (II). According to the foregoing method, channel estimation quality can be improved.

Provided are a method and apparatus for reporting UE capability in a wireless communication system, and an operation method of a UE in the wireless communication system includes receiving a UE capability inquiry message including information about a new radio (NR) frequency band from a BS, generating UE capability information by considering an additional UE capability supported for a supplementary uplink (SUL) as being equal to an additional UE capability supported for frequency division duplex (FDD) when the information about the NR frequency band includes information about a frequency band related to the SUL and the UE supports the frequency band related to the SUL, and transmitting the generated UE capability information to the BS.

Embodiments of the present application relate to a signal transmission method, a user equipment, and a network equipment. The method includes: if an uplink transmission signal overlaps with a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) in the time domain, a UE in High-Density Frequency Division Duplex (HD-FDD) transmits a target uplink transmission signal in the overlapping symbols of the uplink transmission signal, thereby improving the utilization rate of uplink resources; and / or if a downlink transmission signal overlaps with a valid Random Access Opportunity (valid RO) in the time domain, a UE in HD-FDD receives a target downlink transmission signal in the overlapping symbols of the downlink transmission signal, thereby improving the utilization rate of downlink resources.

Provided is a terminal that performs communication in a non-terrestrial network and has limited terminal capability pertaining to half-duplex frequency division duplex, the terminal comprising: a reception unit that receives, from a base station, configuration information including information pertaining to downlink data reception timing that overlaps with uplink data transmission timing; and a control unit that sets the downlink data reception timing on the basis of the configuration information.

Systems and methods for antenna calibration of transmit chains in a base station are described. In particular, the method includes determining, by a controller, that user data transmission is initiated in an operating phase of the base station. A need for calibration of a plurality of transmit chains in the base station is determined. In response to the determination, the method includes detecting an arrival of at least one of a guard period of a special time slot in a Time-Division Duplex (TDD) radio frame, and an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol allocated by one or more higher layers in a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) radio frame. The method includes performing fine-tuned calibration of each of the plurality of transmit chains based on the detection.

A radio frequency module includes a transmit amplifier configured to amplify a transmit signal a receive amplifier configured to amplify a receive signal. The radio frequency module further includes at least one duplexer configured for operation in a frequency division duplex band having a transmit band and a receive band and further configured to filter the transmit signal to pass the transmit band and to filter the receive signal to pass the receive band. The at least one duplexer is coupled to the transmit amplifier via a first node and to the receive amplifier via a second node. A series acoustic resonator directly can be connected to the second node to increase a receive impedance of the at least one duplexer across the transmit band of the at least one duplexer.

A node configured to support a method of communicating between two nodes in the unlicensed spectrum is disclosed where a channel can be simultaneously used for downlink and uplink communication. The method performed at a node involves assessing at that node, for example, a UE, that there is a transmission to be made to a further node, for example a gNB. The first node receives an indication that communication with the further node is supported on a channel within an unlicensed spectrum using flexible frequency division duplex (FDD) techniques. The first node determines whether transmission by the further node is being made within a first portion of the channel within the unlicensed spectrum; and if so, transmits to the further node within a second portion of the channel which does not overlap with the first.

The UE may be configured for half-duplex communication. The access point may configure the half-duplex UE using two or more different half-duplex configurations to obtain efficient resource utilization, the two or more different half-duplex configurations including different timings of channels in different directions. The UE may determine a half-duplex configuration for communicating with the access point, each time slot of the half-duplex configuration including at least a PDCCH on a downlink frequency and an uplink short burst on an uplink frequency, and each time slot is associated with a HARQ timeline. The UE may determine the direction of the time slot. The UE may transmit or receive according to the direction of the time slot and the half-duplex configuration.

The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, apparatus, and storage medium for allocating spectrum sharing resources. When the new radio (NR) network and the long term evolution (LTE) network partially share the LTE frequency band resources in a time division duplex (TDD) manner, the actual available subframe positions of NR and the actual available subframe positions of LTE in the next period are determined based on the actual physical resource block (PRB) resource utilization rate of LTE and the actual available subframe numbers of LTE. When the NR network and the LTE network fully share the LTE frequency band resources in a frequency division duplex (FDD) manner, the available bandwidth of LTE and the available bandwidth of NR in the next period are determined according to the ratio of the actual PRB resource utilization rate of LTE to the actual PRB resource utilization rate of NR in the current period, and the ratio of the data volume to be transmitted of LTE to the data volume to be transmitted of NR, which can reduce the loss of LTE retransmission performance caused by bandwidth sharing and ensure LTE performance.

Methods for mitigating the effects of an atmospheric-based interference event on the propagation of a radio frequency (RF) signal are provided. A wireless communication network may determine that tropospheric ducting is occurring, causing radio frequencies to travel much further than anticipated. In response to the determination of tropospheric ducting interference (TDI), the idle mode cell re-selection priority is adjusted to give frequency domain duplexing (FDD) priority for affected cells. When TDI is reduced, the idle mode cell re-selection priority is switched back to time domain duplexing (TDD).

This application discloses a self-adjusting method and communication system for optimizing the coexistence of multiple communication modules in frequency division duplex mode. The method operates in a communication system with at least two communication modules. The system first operates in time-division duplex mode, acquiring communication data from at least two communication modules and establishing a benchmark comparison value for the system operating in frequency division duplex mode. The system then enters a parameter adjustment phase, acquiring the radio frequency parameters of at least two communication modules. Based on the benchmark comparison value, key performance indicators (KPIs) are periodically monitored. The frequency division duplex adjustment process is evaluated and halted based on one or more reference indicators to confirm whether the radio frequency parameters of at least two communication modules need adjustment, ultimately obtaining a set of radio frequency parameters suitable for the communication system operating in frequency division duplex mode.

A user equipment (UE) is configured for half-duplex operations with a network. The UE determines that half-duplex (HD) frequency division duplex (FDD) is enabled by a network with which the UE is communicating, wherein a guard period is configured for downlink and uplink switching when the HD FDD is enabled, performs a first uplink transmission at a first time and performs a first downlink reception at a second time, wherein the guard period represents a time duration between the first time and the second time during which the UE is not to perform a second different uplink transmission or a second different downlink reception.

The invention provides user equipment, a control method and a processing module thereof. The user equipment includes a radio frequency front end (RFFE) module and a processing module. The radio frequency front end module comprises a first transmission path and a second transmission path. The first transmission path is a time division multiplexing (TDD) path. The second transmission path is a frequency division multiplexing (FDD) path or another TDD path. The processing module is configured to control the RFFE module. The special time slot for TDD transmission on the first transmission path comprises at least one downlink symbol, at least one uplink symbol and at least one protection symbol. During the period of the protection symbol, the first transmission path is controlled to be in a TDD receiving state for executing TDD downlink transmission or in a TDD sending state for executing TDD uplink transmission.

The present disclosure provides a terminal access adjustment method based on an independent networking shared base station and related equipment, which relate to the field of communication technology. The independent networking shared base station includes a frequency division duplex shared base station and a time division duplex shared base station. The method includes: obtaining detection reference signals of multiple terminals in the independent networking shared base station; the detection reference signals include detection reference signals in multiple narrow beams under the time division duplex shared base station and detection reference signals in a wide beam under the frequency division duplex shared base station, according to the detection reference signals of the multiple terminals, determining the user distribution, beam occupancy and beam load of the independent networking shared base station, according to the user distribution, beam occupancy and beam load, adjusting the access of the terminal in the wide beam and the multiple narrow beams, which can improve the spectrum utilization and coordinate the load between the two frequency bands of time division duplex and frequency division duplex.

The application discloses a kind of calculation methods of PDSCH physical bit number under frequency division duplex mode, belong to wireless network technical field, first 10 subframes of each frame is divided into 3 kinds of situations, respectively subframe 0, subframe 5 and other subframes;Then in subframe 0, subframe 5, according to the position of PDSCH resource block relative to PBCH and synchronization signal, the position of PDSCH resource block is divided into five kinds of situations;Finally, in each kind of situation, according to the different values of global MIMO configuration parameter, different PDSCH physical bit number calculation formula is designed.The application gives the closed explicit formula for calculating physical bit number based on the relationship between the parameters of physical layer and PDSCH physical bit number.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to multi-band FDD transceivers. An example transceiver includes a LO, configured to generate a LO signal to be shared between a receiver and a transmitter of the transceiver. Both the receiver and the transmitter use quadrature signal processing and are configured to multi-band operation. Sharing a single LO to perform frequency conversion of different frequency bands of received and transmitted signals advantageously allows reducing the number of LOs used in a multi-band FDD transceiver.

A method performed by user equipment, UE, includes receiving a DL reception and transmitting an UL transmission, wherein there is a collision between the DL reception and the UL transmission. The method also includes prioritizing for processing the DL reception or the UL transmission by applying a particular prioritization rule of a plurality of prioritization rules depending upon a type of the DL reception and / or the UL transmission. The method further includes processing the DL reception or the UL transmission in response to applying the particular prioritization rule.

There are provided a terminal device, a base station device, and a radio communication method which are capable of improving throughput according to situations. A terminal device (10) for performing radio communication with a base station device includes: a reception unit (11) that receives transmission power information including information about a maximum transmission power value of the terminal device (10) from the base station device when the terminal device (10) is in a connected state with the base station device; a transmission control unit (12) that controls a transmission power value and a transmission duty ratio based on the transmission power information; and a transmission unit (13) that performs uplink transmission to the base station device by using a frequency division duplex system based on the transmission power value and the transmission duty ratio.

Provided are a method and device for transmitting / receiving data in a half-duplex scheme. The method may include performing, as a first operation, one of signal transmission through an uplink and signal reception through a downlink in an FDD channel environment, receiving information indicating, as a second operation, the other of the signal transmission through the uplink and the signal reception through the downlink while performing the first operation, and stopping the first operation and performing the second operation according to the reception of the information.

The present disclosure may provide a frequency division method and a structure for a repeater system for supporting XDD in a repeater based on frequency division duplex (FDD). The repeater system includes a donor antenna, a server antenna, and a digital signal processor. The donor antenna is configured to receive a FDD downlink signal from a base transceiver station (BTS), transmit the FDD downlink signal to a first downlink path through a downlink of a donor duplexer, receive a time division duplex (TDD) downlink signal from the BTS, transmit the TDD downlink signal to a second downlink path through an uplink of the donor duplexer, receive a TDD uplink signal that has been output through a first uplink path through the donor duplexer, transmit the TDD uplink signal to the BTS, receive an FDD uplink signal, and transmit the FDD uplink signal to the BTS.

Some aspects include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for radio resource management measurement prioritization for reduced capacity (RedCap) user equipment (UE). A RedCap UE may be use Half-Duplex Frequency Division Duplex (HD-FDD) for wireless communications. When performing communications with a network, the RedCap UE may make several measurements, including Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR), and Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) measurements. To obtain these measurements, the RedCap UE may measure Synchronization Signal Block (SSB), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), and / or Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) symbols. Difficulties may arise when a RedCap UE's serving cell signal timing is not synchronized with a neighboring cell. The RedCap UE may be configured to prioritize measurements over uplink transmissions. This prioritization may also include symbol buffers so that an overlap in uplink transmissions does not occur during a measurement.

A terminal includes a communication unit configured to perform communication based on half-duplex frequency division duplex; and a control unit configured to perform a first process and a second process, the first process being performed to determine a signal to receive or a signal to transmit when a downlink signal and an uplink signal overlap in a time domain during the communication, and the second process being performed to determine the signal to transmit when a plurality of uplink signals overlap in the time domain during the communication. In this terminal, the control unit determines whether to perform the first process or the second process first, and the communication unit receives or transmits a signal that is obtained based on a result of performing at least one of the first process and the second process.

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a communication method for a frequency division duplex system, and a communication apparatus, which can send and receive sensing signals in a downlink frequency band, thereby implementing a radar sensing function. The communication method comprises: sending a first sensing signal by means of a downlink frequency band, and then receiving a second sensing signal by means of the downlink frequency band; converting the second sensing signal into a first digital signal; and on the basis of the first digital signal, performing radar sensing.

Beamforming in radio frequency (RF) communication systems using frequency division duplexing (FDD) are provided. In certain embodiments, a front end system includes a first transmit path configured to process a first radio frequency transmit signal of a frequency band, the transmit path including a power amplifier and a transmit filter having a passband that passes an uplink frequency range of the frequency band, and a receive path configured to process a first radio frequency receive signal of the frequency band. The receive path includes a low noise amplifier, a switch, and a receive filter having a passband that passes a downlink frequency range of the frequency band, and the switch has a first state in which an input of the low noise amplifier is coupled to the receive filter and a second state in which an output of the power amplifier is coupled to the receive filter.

The present disclosure relates to a method of wireless communication for User Equipment (UE) in networks supporting Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT) devices. The method involves receiving system information, including Timing Advance (TA) values and specific uplink occasions, from a base station (BS). This information is used to synchronize and determine the timing for backscatter communication with A-IoT devices. The UE utilizes these timings to transmit backscattered responses to the BS without inducing frequency shifts, thereby ensuring coordinated communication within the network. Additionally, the BS broadcasts system information to manage interference and optimize network resources, adjusting timing and synchronization parameters based on device capabilities.