According to an aspect, there is provided a computer-implemented method for designing a first
radio access network, RAN, that is to operate according to a first
radio access technology, RAT, in a first frequency range. The method comprises (i) obtaining (901) second RAN
radio signal measurements of a second RAN. The second RAN operates according to a second RAT that is different to the first RAT, and / or with a second frequency range that is different to the first frequency range. The second RAN comprises a plurality of second RAN base stations that operate a plurality of second RAN cells, and the second RAN
radio signal measurements comprise measurements by a plurality of
wireless devices of radio signals on one or more frequencies from one or more of the plurality of second RAN base stations. The method further comprises (ii)
processing (902) the second RAN
radio signal measurements to estimate corresponding first RAN radio
signal measurements that could be measured by said
wireless devices if each of said second RAN cells were respective first RAN cells operating according to the first RAT and in the first frequency range; (iii) forming (903) an
initial cell deployment for the first RAN based on an estimate of which
wireless devices each first RAN
cell provides coverage for according to said first RAN radio
signal measurements, wherein the
initial cell deployment comprises a subset of the first RAN cells; (iv) determining (904) a best serving first RAN
cell in the
initial cell deployment for each of the wireless devices based on the first RAN radio
signal measurements; (v) for each first RAN
cell in the initial cell deployment, estimating (905) the first RAN cell resource utilisation based on the wireless devices for which said first RAN cell is determined to be the best serving first RAN cell; and (vi) determining (906) an updated cell deployment based on the initial cell deployment and the estimated first RAN cell resource utilisation for each first RAN cell in the initial cell deployment.