This invention discloses a method,
system, terminal, and medium for predicting and analyzing urban
gas pipeline network failures and
gas supply. The invention proposes the concept of a
pipe segment, abstracting and aggregating
pipe sections, fittings, and valves in the
gas pipeline network into specific
data structure nodes to construct a pipeline network relationship graph. When pipeline
network data changes or failure simulations are performed, a local graph update strategy based on a large
language model is adopted. Utilizing the semantic understanding of the
graph node attributes and connection relationships of the
large model, incremental calculations or corrections are performed only on affected local nodes and edges, rather than reconstructing the entire graph. Simultaneously, combining GIS data and
logical rules, algorithms are used to automatically clean and correct abnormal data regarding
valve opening / closing logic and gas-carrying status of
pipe sections. This effectively solves the problem of excessively long calculation times for full-scale calculations of pipeline networks with millions of nodes. It enables rapid completion of valve closure analysis, single-pipe
gas supply determination, and failure
impact range assessment even with frequent pipeline network updates, meeting the real-time requirements of emergency command.