The invention discloses a photovoltaic
assembly hot spot temperature calculating method comprising the following steps: 1, using
ANSYS software to simulate a photovoltaic
assembly; 2, inputting heat conduction coefficients of each material; 3, simulating that a random
cell sheet of the
solar battery is blocked, wherein the blocked
cell sheet represents the first internal heat source causing hot spot effect; 4, setting boundary conditions and changing a blocking proportion; 5, inputting
heat power of the first internal heat source, and calculating heating intensity and the temperature up
limit value thereof; 6, simulating that the blocked
cell sheet has a fault location, wherein the fault location represents the second internal heat source causing hot spot effect by uneven heating; 7, setting boundary conditions, and changing blocked proportion of the blocked
cell sheet having the fault location; 8, inputting total
heat power by summing the first and second internal heat source, and calculating the heating intensity and temperature up
limit value of the blocked
cell sheet having the fault location. The photovoltaic
assembly hot spot temperature calculating method can fast and simply calculate photovoltaic assembly hot spot temperature, thus reducing hot spot generating risks.