The invention relates to a
bevel gear dislocation quantity finite element computing method with multi-factor influences taken into account. The
bevel gear dislocation quantity finite element computing method comprises the following steps that (1) a support shafting finite
element model of a driving gear and a support shafting finite
element model of a driven gear are established, wherein the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively composed of a gear shaft and a bearing; (2) a finite
element model of a
bevel gear drive
system is established; (3) the influence of
thermal expansion and tolerance fit on the stiffness of the bearings is taken into account; (4) the influence of axial
thermal expansion on shafting deformation is taken into consideration; (5) the influence of the stiffness of a main reducing gear shell is taken into consideration; (6) a stiffness equation of the bevel
gear drive system is solved, and the
dislocation quantity of bevel gears is calculated. According to the bevel gear dislocation quantity finite element computing method, on the basis of a shafting finite
element modeling method of a nonlinear bearing unit,
processing of the gear pair is introduced, the finite element model of the bevel
gear drive system is established, and the dislocation quantity of the bevel gears is calculated through a computation result of system deformation; meanwhile, the influence of
thermal expansion, the influence of tolerance fit and the influence of the stiffness of the main reducing gear shell on system deformation of the bevel
gear drive system and the dislocation quantity of the bevel gears are comprehensively taken into account, the problem that the factors can not be comprehensively taken into account in an existing
analysis method is solved, and the dislocation quantity, obtained through calculation, of the bevel gears is closer to actual situations.