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57results about How to "Noise suppression" patented technology

Remote sensing image change detection method based on controllable kernel regression and superpixel segmentation

The invention discloses a remote sensing image change detection method based on controllable kernel regression and superpixel segmentation. The problems that only grey information of an image is considered when a difference chart is structured, other feature information is underused, k-means clustering is directly carried out on the difference chart, and therefore the situation that a weak declension area cannot be detected is easily caused are mainly solved. The method comprises the steps of adopting the controllable kernel regression on two input time phase images to respectively extract structural feature matrixes, combining feature matrixes of neighbourhoods with the structural feature matrixes respectively, obtaining a local structural feature matrix, decomposing the local structural feature matrix by using a non-negative matrix factorization algorithm, carrying out a difference chart structure on an obtained coefficient matrix, finally segmenting the difference chart to obtain an over-segmentation image by using a superpixel segmentation method, carrying out the K-means clustering on the over-segmentation image, and obtaining a change detection result. The remote sensing image change detection method based on the controllable kernel regression and the superpixel segmentation can keep marginal information of images, is good in noise proof performance, improves change detection precision, and can be applied to fields of disaster situation monitoring, land utilization, agricultural investigation and the like.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Vein dynamic characteristic analysis device based on near-infrared spectrum technique and analysis method thereof

The invention relates to a vein dynamic characteristic analysis device based on a near-infrared spectrum technique and an analysis method thereof. The vein dynamic characteristic analysis device comprises a static table, a near-infrared camera and two reflecting light sources located above the static table, wherein the reflecting light sources are symmetrically arranged by taking a longitudinal axis of the static table as the axis; a near-infrared transmission light source is arranged right under the static table; the near-infrared camera is arranged right above the static table; the near-infrared camera is connected with a computer and is used for sending a detected image to a data processing unit in the computer; the vein dynamic characteristic analysis is realized through a preset algorithm. According to the invention, the near-infrared reflection and transmission light sources are combined, the suitable optical path design is adopted, a noisy point problem caused by a single transmission light source is effectively solved, and the image contrast and the imaging quality are increased. The vein dynamic characteristic analysis device is safe and non-invasive, low in cost and good in instantaneity. The image enhancing processing is combined with the algorithm, such as frame difference, so that the accurate calculation for the dynamic characteristics can be realized.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A method and equipment for improving a QR code decoding rate

The invention relates to a method for improving the decoding rate of a QR code, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an image of a frame of QR code, carrying out the searching of aposition detection graph on the image, and recording the number of the position detection graphs and key graph information; if the number of the position detection graphs is greater than or equal to aset value, decoding; the number of the position detection graphs is smaller than a set value, conducting smoothing processing on the image, and conducting position detection graph searching processing on the smoothed image, whether the number of the position detection graphs searched after smoothing processing is larger than or equal to the set value or not is judged, conducting decoding processing if the number of the position detection graphs searched after smoothing processing is larger than or equal to the set value, and otherwise the decoding process is ended; and decoding the QR code according to the found position detection graph and the key graph information, outputting a result if the decoding is successful, judging whether the image is subjected to smoothing processing or not ifthe decoding is failed, if the image is subjected to smoothing processing, ending the decoding process, and if the image is not subjected to smoothing processing, returning to the smoothing processing step.
Owner:福州符号信息科技有限公司
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