4578 results about "Gear tooth" patented technology

The invention discloses a high-precision and high-reliability harmonic reducer tooth profile simulation machining design method, and belongs to the field of precision transmission. A composite cycloid flexible gear tooth profile is designed by establishing a harmonic reducer geometrical relationship model, deducing a flexible gear deformation equation, an accurate rotation angle relationship and a meshing theory based on an envelope method, and a conjugate region and a conjugate tooth profile are calculated by utilizing MATLAB. Actual deformation and theoretical deformation errors of the flexible gear are analyzed through finite element simulation, flexible gear profile parameters are optimized, an actual neutral layer curve is generated, and then a rigid gear profile is enveloped and calculated. The tooth profile design adopts a non-zero inclination angle composite cycloid, so that the meshing area is expanded by more than 30%, and the maximum stress of the flexible gear is reduced by 22.75% in combination with a linear modification method and a finite element modification method. In addition, through a multi-physical field simulation verification system (including static deformation, dynamic contact and fatigue life prediction) and a neural network optimization tooth shape parameter, the transmission performance is remarkably improved. According to the method, the torsional rigidity can be improved by 66%, and the transmission error is controlled within a high-precision range.

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal part surface modification, and relates to a composite strengthening method for a carburized surface of a high-bearing gear of an aero-engine. According to the method, high-hardness and high-density ceramic shots are adopted as media for high-energy mechanical shot peening strengthening, the advantage that the subsurface strain hardening effect of the contact strengthening technology is good and the barb-shaped distribution characteristic of mechanical shot peening residual compressive stress are utilized, extremely high residual compressive stress is introduced to the subsurface position, and the contact fatigue performance of the tooth surface of the gear is improved. High-frequency laser shot peening strengthening is used for secondary treatment, so that the surface layer of the material is subjected to plastic deformation, high-amplitude residual compressive stress is introduced into the surface layer of the material within the depth range of more than 500 microns by utilizing the advantage of large influence depth of laser-induced shock waves, and the residual compressive stress can inhibit fatigue crack initiation, has a certain depth and inhibits fatigue crack propagation; and the bending fatigue resistance of the root of the gear can be effectively improved. And an abrasive flow process is adopted, so that the roughness is reduced to be more than 0.4 mu m.

The invention relates to the technical field of universal joint fork lug hole grinding, and discloses a universal joint fork lug hole grinding device which comprises a workbench, a fixing mechanism used for fixing a universal joint fork and two grinding mechanisms provided with grinding machines in a clamping mode are arranged on the workbench, and the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating ring rotationally connected to the workbench; gear teeth are arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring, a jacking device and a supporting device are arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, a jacking block is arranged in the jacking device and provided with a jacking face, a supporting seat is arranged in the supporting device, a shaft rod part of the universal joint fork slides in the supporting seat, and a supporting spring is further arranged in the supporting seat. The jacking block is used for pushing the earhole to the position concentric with the rotating ring, the rotating ring is driven by the connecting driving mechanism to rotate, and a grinding head on the grinding machine is tangent to the side, close to the jacking device, in the earhole. The device has the advantages that the lug hole is accurately positioned, the polishing head and the yoke rotate simultaneously to improve the polishing precision, and the polishing strength can be adjusted.

The invention provides a fault diagnosis method and system for a spindle box of a high-speed gear milling machine based on fault mechanism simulation and data fusion. The method mainly comprises the following steps: S1, calculating a tooth profile wear curve of a gear based on an Archard wear principle; s2, three-dimensional modeling software is used for building system models in different wear states, and simulation data sets under different wear degrees are obtained with the help of dynamics simulation software; s3, establishing a data acquisition system to obtain an experimental vibration data set under the actual working condition of the spindle box; s4, constructing a spindle box fault diagnosis model by using the analogue simulation data set obtained in the step S2; and S5, performing fault diagnosis on the experimental vibration data set obtained in the step S3 by using the spindle box fault diagnosis model constructed in the step S4, and identifying the health condition of the spindle box system. Important data support is provided for a main axle box fault diagnosis and health management system, and the diagnosis accuracy and reliability are improved.

The invention discloses a side-mounted vacuum circuit breaker, which comprises a vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, an operating mechanism and a side-mounted fixing piece, and is characterized in that the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is connected to the rear side of the operating mechanism through the side-mounted fixing piece; the operating mechanism comprises a box body, a spring, a main shaft, a second intermediate gear and a second lower driving gear, the spring, the main shaft, the second intermediate gear and the second lower driving gear are mounted in the box body, the main shaft is linked with an insulating pull rod of the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber through a transmission mechanism, and the spring is connected to one end of the main shaft; the second intermediate gear is sleeved on the main shaft; the second lower driving gear is meshed with the second intermediate gear; a circle of gear teeth are distributed on the side face of the second intermediate gear, and the reference axis formed by the circle of gear teeth coincides with the reference axis of the second intermediate gear. An upper driving gear and a secondary transmission gear in the box body are omitted, an external second energy storage motor is adopted, the number of disassembly and assembly steps is smaller, and the maintenance efficiency is higher.

The invention discloses a nonlinear dynamic modeling method of a helical gear transmission system considering wear. The method comprises the following specific steps: step (1), establishing a time-varying meshing stiffness calculation model of a helical gear pair in a healthy state; (2) establishing a time-varying meshing stiffness calculation model of the wear fault helical gear pair; (3) establishing a helical gear tooth surface friction model under the condition of mixed elastohydrodynamic lubrication; (4) establishing a deformation equation of the tapered roller bearing; (5) establishing a helical gear transmission system model considering wear, and solving the nonlinear vibration characteristics of the helical gear transmission system under different wear degree faults of the helical gear; the method has the beneficial effects that the nonlinear dynamic model of the helical gear transmission system considering wear is established, and technical support is provided for related technologies of fault dynamic modeling of the current helical gear transmission system.

The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a gear deburring device and method. The moving seat slides on the front side of the bottom frame, a two-way lead screw driven by a driving assembly is rotationally arranged between the inner walls of the moving seat, moving plates symmetrically slide on the moving seat, the front ends of the two moving plates are in threaded connection with one side of the two-way lead screw respectively, and a driving gear used for driving the gear body to rotate is arranged between the moving plates on the two sides; and the two cutters are respectively arranged at the tail ends of the two movable plates. The combination of the cutting knife, the steel wire brush and the grinding rod is adopted, accurate burr treatment is specially conducted on the two sides of the gear teeth, grooves between the teeth and the tooth surface, through the linkage design of the pushing rod and the moving rod, it is guaranteed that the steel wire brush and the grinding rod can be accurately positioned and work cooperatively, and unnecessary treatment area coverage is avoided; the whole burr removing process is more orderly and efficient, the smoothness of the tooth surface is guaranteed, and the problem of excessive loss possibly caused by using a large-range polishing wheel is solved.

The utility model discloses a floor sweeping robot shell injection molding mould, a vibration mechanism comprises a motor, two driven gears, a rack and a sliding chute, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of a base, the output end of the motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the two driven gears are symmetrically arranged front and back by taking the driving gear as the center, and the rack is fixedly connected with the driving gear. The two driven gears are meshed with the driving gear, gear shafts are fixedly connected to the driven gears, one end of each gear shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the base, the other end of each gear shaft is fixedly connected with a sector gear, the sector gears are meshed with a rack, and knocking assemblies are movably connected to the two ends of the rack. Relates to the technical field of injection molds, a motor drives a main gear to rotate, so that a rack drives a knocking assembly to impact the outer walls of an upper mold base and a lower mold base back and forth, the upper mold base and the lower mold base are fully filled with plastic melt, and the situation that product manufacturing is unqualified due to insufficient fluidity is avoided.

A compact lever mechanism for assisting in removing and inserting a sled in a chassis is disclosed. The lever mechanism has a longitudinal lever member. A spur gear having gear teeth is coupled to one end of the longitudinal lever member. An ejector component is rotatably connected to the sled. The ejector component has a frame defined by an internal gear support, a first support arm, and a second support arm. The spur gear is positioned within the frame and engages the internal gear support to rotate the ejector component. The first support arm includes a tab engaging a flange of the chassis to apply force to remove the sled from the chassis when rotated in a first direction. The second support arm includes a second tab engaging a cutout in the chassis to apply force to insert the sled in the chassis when rotated in a second direction.

The invention provides a crane mechanical arm welding tool, and belongs to the technical field of crane welding. The tool comprises a welding table, a positioning clamping plate, a pushing nut cylinder, a rack and a limiting baffle, a first supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the welding table, the positioning clamping plate is configured to slide along the welding table, the pushing nut cylinder is rotationally arranged on the first supporting plate, a pushing threaded rod is connected into the pushing nut cylinder through threads, and the positioning clamping plate is connected with the pushing threaded rod; a gear is fixedly arranged on the pushing nut cylinder, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack is configured to move relative to the gear and used for driving the gear to rotate, the limiting baffle is used for limiting the moving distance of the rack, and the position of the limiting baffle is adjustable. The crane mechanical arm welding tool can meet the requirement for continuous welding of U-shaped steel plates and C-shaped steel plates.

An optimization method of the tooth profile modification of the cycloid gear is provided, and optimizes the method of equidistant-distance combination modification of the tooth profile of the cycloid gear, with the help of multi-objective optimization algorithm based on pressure angle of tooth profile, curvature radius and contact performance, the working range of the tooth profile modification of the cycloid gear is determined, and the optimal modification amount of the cycloid pin gear planetary reducer is determined, the tooth profile of the cycloid gear is modified to compensate these errors, ensure that it has reasonable tooth side clearance, lubrication and assembly, and improve the transmission efficiency and bearing capacity of the cycloid pin gear planetary reducer. The optimization method has the effects of high precision transmission, low noise operation, improving transmission efficiency, prolonging fatigue life and reducing space occupation.

The invention discloses a lifting platform for offshore pile top construction, and relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, the lifting platform comprises a main body mechanism, four lifting mechanisms are movably inserted in the inner surface wall of the main body mechanism, and two driving mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the outer surface walls of the four lifting mechanisms; the lifting mechanism comprises a fixing pile. According to the lifting platform, after the device is started, a motor can enable two half gears to synchronously and reversely rotate through a rotating shaft and a transmission gear, so that racks on the left side and the right side are sequentially driven to start to move, then the platform is driven to ascend and descend, and the platform is clamped by means of cooperation between two metal clamping blocks and positioning holes; compared with a traditional gear and rack clamping structure, the clamping tongue is matched with the fixing hole so that external interference can be better resisted and the stability of the lifting platform can be ensured on the sea where the environment is severe and stormy waves are large, meanwhile, the structure is relatively simple and reliable, the fault rate is low, and therefore the construction safety is improved.

A ratchet-type tensioning device comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a accommodating area for accommodating a webbing, and the accommodating area is provided with a winding and winding and unwinding mechanism which is used for winding and unwinding the webbing; the winding and winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel with gear teeth, and the accommodating area is further provided with an operating mechanism, and the winding and winding and unwinding mechanism can be selectively locked or unlocked by the operating mechanism.

The invention relates to an electric operating device for a manual valve. The electric operating device comprises a small diesel generating set used for providing a power source, a motor, a planetary gear transmission module, an adjustable fixing disc and a control device, wherein the small diesel generating set supplies power to the motor so as to provide operating power; an adjustable base is arranged at the bottom of the motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a sun gear of the planetary gear transmission module, a gear ring of the planetary gear transmission module is meshed with a first planet gear and fixed to the adjustable base, and a first planet carrier of the planetary gear transmission module is connected with an adjustable fixing disc. The adjustable fixing disc is detachably installed on a manual operation door wheel of the valve and used for operating a valve switch. The control device is used for starting and stopping the small diesel generator set and the motor, the problem of energy dependence can be solved, and the first-aid repair efficiency is greatly improved. And meanwhile, the problem that a motor is burnt or gear teeth are broken due to rusting and jamming of a field valve is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of gear machining equipment, and particularly discloses a gear grinding machine for gear machining, which comprises a base, a controller, a bearing structure, a driving structure, a first gear grinding structure and a second gear grinding structure, the controller is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and close to the front end, and the bearing structure is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and located in the middle; the gear grinding device is suitable for machining gears with different shaft holes and different sizes through a replaceable shaft column, a to-be-ground gear is limited through a bearing structure, and a corresponding replaceable driving wheel is arranged on a driving structure and can be matched with the to-be-ground gear to select a grinding mode; the driving wheel drives the to-be-ground gear to rotate, the first gear grinding structure rotates slowly to adjust the gear teeth, the side walls of the gear teeth are ground in sequence, relative adjustment can be conducted according to different tooth numbers or the inclination angles of the side walls of the gear teeth, and meanwhile the distance can be adjusted according to the width of the gear teeth.

The invention discloses a design method of a complex shape modifying and finishing wheel and a honing wheel for internal meshing powerful gear honing, and relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a trimming wheel tooth surface numerical model, and judging whether the modification amount of the trimming wheel tooth surface numerical model meets the modification requirement or not; if yes, establishing a space coordinate conversion relation and a conjugate meshing equation of the dressing wheel and the honing wheel, and establishing a honing wheel tooth surface numerical model in combination with the dressing wheel tooth surface numerical model; according to the space coordinate conversion relation between the workpiece gear and the honing wheel and the honing wheel tooth surface numerical model, a complex modification workpiece gear tooth surface numerical model is established, and whether the modification amount of the complex modification workpiece gear tooth surface numerical model meets the modification requirement or not is judged; and if yes, a dressing wheel three-dimensional solid model and a honing wheel three-dimensional solid model are established according to the dressing wheel tooth surface numerical model and the honing wheel tooth surface numerical model respectively. According to the method, precise design and verification of the complex shape modifying and finishing wheel and the honing wheel for powerful gear honing can be achieved.

The invention discloses a face gear planetary transmission system dynamic uniform load test platform and test method, and belongs to the field of gear transmission, and the test platform comprises a rack, a drive motor, a step-up gear box, a face gear planetary transmission system, a magnetic powder brake, a torque sensor, a slip ring, a stress strain test system and the like. The face gear planetary transmission system comprises an input face gear, a planet wheel, a planet carrier, a fixed face gear and the like. According to the dynamic uniform load test, stress values at the tooth root of the face gear and the tooth root of the planetary gear are measured mainly through strain gauges, and the corresponding relation between the tooth root stress and the meshing force at the gear meshing point is obtained through finite element simulation. And calculating the dynamic uniform load coefficient according to the dynamic meshing force root-mean-square values and the average values obtained at the tooth roots of the face gear and the planetary gear. By testing and analyzing the dynamic uniform load coefficient, the load distribution characteristic of the face gear planetary transmission system can be accurately revealed, a scientific basis is provided for structural parameter optimization, meshing performance improvement and reliability design of the face gear planetary transmission system, and then accurate and high-performance design of the transmission system is achieved.

The utility model discloses a silent synchronous pulley, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical transmission structures, and comprises a pulley main body, uniformly distributed gear teeth are arranged on the pulley main body, flange structures are arranged at two axial ends of the pulley main body, and a first bump is arranged on one side, facing the gear teeth, of each flange. According to the scheme, the flange structures are arranged at the two axial ends of the belt wheel body and used for directly abutting against the two side edges of the synchronous belt, the flanges are fixedly connected with the belt wheel body, the first protruding blocks face the middle position of the belt wheel body and make contact with the synchronous belt, and the protruding structures of the first protruding blocks enable the contact area of the first protruding blocks and the side edges of the synchronous belt to be reduced; in other words, the contact area of the synchronous belt and the flanges is reduced, so that when the synchronous belt and the belt wheel body rotate in a matched mode, the friction force between the synchronous belt and the flanges is reduced, and meanwhile the noise reduction effect is achieved; in addition, due to the fact that friction force is reduced, heat generated by the synchronous belt is reduced, and the service life of the synchronous belt is prolonged.

The invention provides a tool applied to the field of petroleum drilling, and particularly relates to an underground non-circular gear intelligent impact tool which comprises a power module, an axial impact module and a circumferential impact module, the power module enables drilling fluid to impact a turbine in a directional mode through a drainage disc, hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy, and the mechanical energy is transmitted to the axial impact module. The power is transmitted to the axial impact module and the circumferential impact module, the axial impact module lifts a rack punch hammer to compress a spring through meshing of an incomplete gear and the rack punch hammer, and when the incomplete gear is disengaged from the rack punch hammer, the spring releases energy to generate axial impact downwards. The circumferential impact module is composed of two groups of incomplete gears and racks which are arranged in an up-down 90-degree staggered mode, the rack punch hammer compresses a spring through meshing of the incomplete gears and the rack punch hammer, and the spring is released to generate circumferential impact when the incomplete gears and the rack punch hammer are disengaged. Periodic impact can be achieved, the mechanical rock breaking efficiency is effectively improved, and the stick-slip phenomenon at the drill bit is reduced.

The invention provides an abrasive flow polishing device and method for gear tooth surface homogenization. According to the method, tooth-shaped drainage pieces with the same shape as the gear are installed at the two ends of the upper portion and the lower portion of the gear, drainage section design is introduced, an abrasive flow medium path runner model is constructed, main parameters influencing an experiment are sampled and grouped through a Latin hypercube sampling method, abrasive flow polishing simulation is conducted in a grouped mode, and a Gaussian regression process is utilized to obtain an abrasive flow polishing simulation result. Selecting the minimum root-mean-square error of each group of PiVi data, determining the group of experimental parameters, obtaining a group of abrasive flow machining process parameters of optimal inlet pressure, back pressure and drainage section length, and finally guiding the experiment; according to the method, the influence of the inlet effect is relieved, the abrasive flow medium path runner model is constructed, a set of optimal abrasive flow machining process parameter combination is obtained, and the method is suitable for spur gears and bevel gears and high in universality.

The invention discloses a gear and gear ring transmission high-speed and high-pressure axial connecting rod plunger device, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic transmission and control, and comprises a cylinder body rotatably arranged in a shell accommodating cavity, a transmission shaft in transmission connection with the cylinder body, a gear ring connected with the cylinder body, a crowned tooth return plate obliquely arranged and driven by the gear ring, and a plunger slidably arranged in a cylinder body hole, the sliding shoe friction mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity, the sliding shoe is attached to the wear-resisting lining plate, the sliding shoe is connected with the plunger through a connecting rod, the flow distribution friction mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity, the floating lining plate is connected with the cylinder body through a floating sleeve, and the flow distribution plate is connected with the rear end cover. By adopting gear and gear ring transmission, lateral force borne by a plunger in an axial plunger pump or a motor can be eliminated, and the risk that a plunger ball head portion loses efficacy is avoided. During working, the gear ring and the cylinder body rotate synchronously, and the crowned tooth return plate rotates synchronously under the action of the gear ring, so that the stress states of the sliding shoes and the plungers are greatly improved, the reliability of the structure is improved, and the service life of the structure is prolonged.

The utility model provides a placement type fillet weld ultrasonic phased array detection automatic scanning device. The placement type fillet weld ultrasonic phased array detection automatic scanning device comprises a fixing plate, a detection mechanism and a fixing mechanism, notches are formed in the lower ends of the fixing plates; the detection mechanism comprises four limiting gears, a gear ring, a telescopic rod and a detection probe, the four limiting gears are rotatably connected to the fixing plate around the four corners of the notch, the gear ring is meshed with the four limiting gears, the telescopic rod is connected to the gear ring, and the detection probe is arranged at the movable end of the telescopic rod; the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, two clamping jaws movably connected to the mounting frame, two transmission rods with one ends movably connected with the two clamping jaws in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and an electric push rod movably connected with the other ends of the two transmission rods. According to the embodiment, the detection probe is driven by the gear ring to surround the to-be-detected pipeline, so that the convenience of the device is improved. And the telescopic rod adaptively stretches out and draws back to ensure the consistency of the distance between the detection probe and the welding seam and improve the detection quality of the welding seam.

The invention discloses a wheel folding and unfolding mechanism applied to a power-assisted tractor and a using method. The wheel folding and unfolding mechanism comprises a chassis shell. The upper bearing is connected with the chassis shell; the folding device is arranged on the chassis shell; and the wheels are connected with the folding device. An original welding mode is upgraded into a foldable mechanism, rapid folding and storage of the power-assisted tractor are achieved, the storage size of the whole tractor is reduced, and single-person operation is facilitated. When the motor extends, the gear and the rack act to tighten the tractor, when the motor retracts, the wheels are opened, and folding storage of the power-assisted tractor is automatically achieved. And linear motion of the electric cylinder is converted into rotation of folding storage through the gear and the rack, manual operation is not needed, and only one-key folding is needed. The folding storage mechanism has the advantages that the folding storage function of the upper half vehicle and the folding function of the wheels are achieved, the overall storage size is further reduced, carrying and mounting are convenient, and the practicability and portability of the mechanism are improved.

The grinding wheel grinding face gear tool setting method based on on-machine measurement comprises the steps that an initial measurement coordinate system of a face gear is established; a face gear manufacturing error is considered, and a measurement coordinate system of the face gear is optimized through an iteration method; based on errors such as tooth profile, tooth pitch and tooth thickness of the face gear, a face gear tooth surface uniform grinding optimization model is established, the position of the measurement coordinate system is further optimized by adopting a nonlinear optimization method, and a final measurement coordinate system is obtained; and finally, determining the position of the grinding wheel grinding face gear according to the basic model of the grinding wheel grinding face gear. The tool setting precision and efficiency of the grinding wheel and the face gear can be improved, and the uniformity of the tooth surface grinding amount of the face gear can also be improved.

The invention discloses a gear tooth surface micro-texture laser machining device and a machining method thereof. The machining device comprises a laser, a movement mechanism used for providing spatial position changes for the laser, a clamping mechanism used for adjusting the posture of a gear and a detection mechanism used for detecting the machining process of the gear micro-texture. The detection mechanism comprises a data acquisition block used for performing data acquisition on a gear tooth surface processing area, and the data acquisition block is fixed on the laser through a supporting plate. During machining, the detection mechanism moves along with the laser, data collection can be conducted on a machining area on line, machining errors can be monitored and fed back in real time, and error compensation can be conducted at any time. The machining device is further provided with a calibration module, and the calibration module is a substrate material made of a gear material. A substrate material can be preprocessed, a substrate material-laser parameter matching model is established, and a basis is provided for subsequent tooth surface texture processing. The invention further discloses a gear tooth surface micro-texture machining method.

A method for reducing gear induced noise from a wind turbine is disclosed. A first vibration map and a second vibration map are generated, specifying, for each of a plurality of operating points of the generator, a virtual phase of vibrations originating from gear tooth meshing of the gearbox, relative to a first and second reference phase, at the respective operating points. An overlap between operating points of the first vibration map and operating points of the second vibration map is identified and virtual phases within the overlap are compared, thus deriving a phase offset between the first vibration map and the second vibration map. The virtual phase of vibrations of each of the operating points of the second vibration map are adjusted according to the phase offset, so as to align the first vibration map and the second vibration map, and the first vibration map and the second vibration map are combined into a resultant vibration map.

The utility model relates to the field of pipeline construction, and discloses a pipeline butting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, which comprises a supporting floor, a top plate is arranged at one end of the supporting floor, a supporting frame is fixedly connected between the top plate and the supporting floor, rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the supporting floor and the top plate, the two sides of each rotating shaft are correspondingly arranged, and gears are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts. One end of each gear is fixedly connected with a swing arm, the output end of each swing arm is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, adjusting holes arranged in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, centering arms are rotationally connected into the adjusting holes, and the ends, extending out of the adjusting holes, of the centering arms are fixedly connected with adjusting vertical plates. Compared with the prior art, the pipeline butt joint device has the advantages that the gears on the two sides can be driven to rotate through the control mechanism, the fixing sleeves on the two sides are adjusted to the angle needing butt joint, a pipeline and the fixing sleeves can be pushed to be coaxial through the centering arms in the adjusting sleeves, butt joint is more accurate, time and labor are saved, and construction efficiency is greatly improved.

The invention provides a gear peeling time-varying meshing stiffness prediction method and system based on a back propagation neural network, and the method comprises the steps: considering a tooth surface peeling fault based on a gear tooth bearing contact analysis method, and constructing a helical gear pair time-varying meshing stiffness calculation model; a real irregular tooth surface peeling area is fitted by adopting a least square ellipse fitting method to obtain an ellipse appearance representation, any peeling position is completely described through six key geometric parameters, the geometric parameters of the ellipse appearance are systematically traversed and fitted, and diversified peeling appearance samples are generated. Introducing a tooth profile deviation matrix corresponding to the peeling morphology sample into a tooth surface bearing contact analysis model, and constructing a training data set; and constructing a back propagation neural network model of multiple hidden layers, and performing end-to-end training by using the training data set, so that the back propagation neural network model learns a nonlinear mapping relationship from geometric parameters to a time-varying meshing stiffness curve, thereby predicting the time-varying meshing stiffness under any peeling morphology.

The utility model relates to an electric sunshade curtain convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a motor, the motor transmits power to a driving wheel through a connecting rod, the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel in a gear box to transmit power, an outer gear is arranged at one end of the driving wheel, the tooth crest of the outer gear is a triangular spire surface, and an arc-shaped transition surface is arranged at the corner of the outer gear. A square inner cavity for transmitting power is formed in the end face of the driving wheel; the inner wall of the driven wheel is provided with an inner gear with the same tooth shape as the outer gear, and the tooth pitch of the inner gear is half of that of the outer gear. A triangular spire surface is arranged on the tooth crest of an outer gear, an arc-shaped transition surface is arranged at the corner, an inner gear meshed with the outer gear is also provided with the same tooth shape, and meanwhile the tooth pitch of the inner gear is designed to be half of the tooth pitch of the outer gear. According to the novel structure, when the external gear and the internal gear are assembled, the external gear and the internal gear can be smoothly inserted and meshed, so that a motor and a synchronizing wheel which are arranged behind the external gear and the internal gear can be smoothly assembled, and convenience is brought to installation.

The invention discloses an involute helical gear tooth surface waviness rapid detection method based on wavelet transformation, relates to the technical field of gear measurement and evaluation, and aims to solve the problems of low efficiency, insufficient anti-interference capability and limited extraction precision in existing tooth surface waviness detection. High-density data sampling is carried out on a specified tooth surface of an involute helical gear, a multi-scale characteristic decomposition signal of wavelet transform is utilized, a tooth surface waviness signal is separated from complex morphology characteristic components, and in combination with a threshold optimization algorithm, detail characteristics of waviness are effectively reserved, and meanwhile interference of non-correlation signals is restrained. In addition, efficient data processing and real-time waviness feature extraction are realized by designing a rapid analysis process and an automatic parameter adjustment mechanism. The method is suitable for gear quality detection in a batch production environment, and provides a reliable basis for defect diagnosis and optimization in a gear manufacturing process. Compared with a traditional detection method, the method has remarkable advantages in the aspects of detection precision, stability and speed.