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191 results about "Contact model" patented technology

Building method of carbon fiber composite material cutting model

The invention belongs to the field of carbon fiber composite material cutting and processing researching, and relates to a building method of a carbon fiber composite material cutting model. The building method comprises the steps that firstly, a bidirectionally matrix-constrained single-fiber cut-off model is built, wherein the fiber deformation characteristics are described in three segments through the boundary condition difference in the fiber length direction according to the differences of the fiber stress and the borne matrix constraining action of the model in the fiber direction, the first segment starts from the top end to a cutting edge contact point, the second segment starts from the cutting edge contact point to a cutting plane, and the third segment starts from the cutting plane to a certain point far away from a processing surface; secondly, a contact model and a single-fiber compression-shearing model for a cutting edge and fibers are built; lastly, a composite material cutting force model is built. According to the method, fiber breakage, resin interface crack and the extruding action of a rear cutter surface on the fibers can be represented, a quantitative relation between the cutting force and processing parameters in composite material cutting and processing can be obtained, and an experimental basis is provided for actual cutter design and technological parameter establishment.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

DEM contact model construction method capable of reflecting weakening of seepage to rock-soil mass strength

The invention provides a DEM (Digital Elevation Model) contact model construction method for reflecting weakening of seepage to rock-soil mass strength, which comprises the following steps: selectinga filling body in a disaster-causing structure to obtain a change rule of accumulated loss amount of the filling body along with time under the action of seepage and a change rule of mechanical parameters of the filling body along with the loss amount of the filling body; carrying out test simulation, and determining a relation function of each group of corresponding mesomechanics parameters in each time period and DEM contact model mesomechanics parameters capable of representing the change rule of the macromechanics parameters of the filling body; embedding each mesoscopic parameter relationfunction into an existing particle contact model, carrying out test simulation, and updating the fracture failure criterion of the contact model according to the corresponding relation of macro-mesoscopic strength when the model is damaged, so as to realize the simulation of the continuous weakening process of the filling body strength; and based on an indoor seepage failure test, establishing aseepage failure discrete element calculation model, and simulating the seepage failure process of the rock-soil body by adopting the obtained particle contact model and the fracture criterion thereof.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Testing device for contact shear resistance, bending resistance and torsion resistance of hemispherical ideal cementation particles

The invention relates to a testing device for contact shear resistance, bending resistance and torsion resistance of hemispherical ideal cementation particles. The testing device comprises an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece which are aligned up and down; an upper bath opening is formed in the lower side of the upper clamping piece; a lower bath opening is formed in the upper side of the lower clamping piece; the upper bath opening and the lower bath opening are communicated, and form clamping space clamping the hemispherical ideal cementation particles; force applying pieces used for force application are arranged on the outer sides of the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece respectively; the upper clamping piece comprises an upper top plate and two upper side surface plates connected with the two sides of the upper top plate; the upper bath opening is defined by the two upper side surface plates and the upper top plate; the lower clamping piece comprises a lower top plate and two lower side surface plates connected with the two sides of the lower top plate; the lower bath opening is defined by the two lower side surface plates and the lower top plate. Compared with the prior art, the testing device can realize test verification of a discrete element microcosmic contact model under a three-dimensional condition, particularly torsion resisting and bending resisting torque characteristic test of cementation particles, and provides abundant test foundation for three-dimensional model verification.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Combined surface modeling method considering rough surface waviness and micro-bulge interaction

The invention discloses a combined surface modeling method considering rough surface waviness and micro-bulge interaction. The method comprises the steps of obtaining microscopic outline data of a tested surface through a three-dimensional morphology measuring instrument, and superposing morphology data of corresponding points of an upper surface and a lower surface by utilizing a superposition principle of random components to obtain a combined morphology of a combined surface; and separating a waviness component and a roughness component of the combined morphology by adopting Fourier series,wherein the combined morphology of the combined surface contains the waviness and the roughness. A new combined surface contact model is provided; the influence of a contact state of the combined surface, the waviness and the roughness in the morphology and micro-bulge deformation interaction on a contact characteristic of the combined surface is considered; and the obtained data is compared withtest data to verify the correctness of the built model. The model solves the problem of an existing contact model and provides a new idea and method for researching a contact mechanism of the combined surface.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Force deformation error calculation method for pin roller linear guide rail pair under vertical loads

The invention provides a force deformation error calculation method for a pin roller linear guide rail pair under vertical loads, and belongs to the precision design field of linear guide rail pairs. The method aims at obtaining deformation of the linear guide rail pair under the load action and improving calculation efficiency. A force deformation error of the pin roller linear guide rail pair is calculated in consideration of the action of the outer loads. Three-dimensional CAD software is used for parametric modeling, the stress condition of the pin roller linear guide rail pair is analyzed, and a mechanical analysis model of the guide rail pair is established under the action of the outer loads. A linear guide rail pair contact model is then researched, and an improved Palmgren formula is applied to analyzing the relation between elastic deformation and the corresponding load when a single pin roller makes contact with a groove. Loads borne by rolling bodies are solved according to the outer loads, elastic deformation quantities of the rolling bodies are worked out, and the displacement quantity of a sliding block is deduced and serves as the force deformation error of the whole linear guide rail pair. Finally, Matlab programming parametric modeling is applied, and the conclusion provides a theoretical basis for movement precision and service life calculation of rolling linear guide rails.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Analysis method for predicting crack propagation of dam body of concrete dam

The invention provides an analysis method for predicting crack propagation of a dam body of a concrete dam. The method comprises the following steps of building a first finite element model of the dam body, wherein the dam body contains an existing crack; simulating crack end concrete of the dam body by adopting a damage model to obtain a fracture prediction path of the crack end concrete of the dam body; adjusting a grid of the first finite element model to form a second finite element model, simulating a preset crack by adopting a first contact model, and performing calculation to obtain a slip quantity and an opening degree of the preset crack, wherein the preset crack is a crack generated according to the fracture prediction path, and the first contact model relates to the tensile strength and the shear strength of the concrete. According to the method, the advantages of the damage model and the contact model are coupled; the finite element analysis method for predicting the crack propagation by two stages is proposed; the limitation of a numerical analysis method in the present stage is overcome; and the method can be applied to the prediction of the crack propagation of the dam body of the concrete dam.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES

Contact characteristic analysis method based on three-dimensional microscopic surface morphology

The invention discloses a contact characteristic analysis method based on three-dimensional microscopic surface morphology, and is suitable for researching the contact rigidity and the contact dampingof the combined surface based on the multi-scale theory. According to the method, the surface morphology of the combined surface is obtained through a three-dimensional morphology measuring instrument, and multi-scale decomposition reconstruction is carried out through wavelet transformation, and a three-dimensional entity model for the data of separated different frequency bands. Due to the factthat the established contact model is based on real surface data and influences of different scales are considered, the accuracy of the contact model is improved to a great extent, and the research of the contact characteristic of the combined surface is closer to the actual situation. The real surface morphology height matrix is subjected to multi-scale separation by wavelet transformation, andthe three-dimensional entity model for the data of the separated different frequency bands. Due to the fact that the established contact model is based on real surface data and influences of differentscales are considered, the accuracy of the contact model is improved to a great extent.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Meshing characteristic analysis method of stripping bevel gear pair which is corrected by considering substrate rigidity

ActiveCN107436982AExplicit effect of time-varying mesh stiffnessImprove computing efficiencyGeometric CADDesign optimisation/simulationContact modelEngineering
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical dynamics, and particularly relates to a meshing characteristic analysis method of stripping bevel gear pair which is corrected by considering substrate rigidity. According to the method, firstly the gear tooth of a bevel gear pair is divided into N independent and uniform thin-sheet straight gears in the tooth width direction, and based on the known stripping size and position parameters, the stripping condition of each straight gear is determined; through a potential energy method, a finite element substrate rigidity correction coefficient is introduced to calculate the time-varying meshing rigidity of each single stripping straight bevel gear; based on ANSYS software parameterized programming, a three-dimensional finite element stripping bevel gear contact model is established, the time-varying meshing rigidity is solved and obtained, and analysis and comparison with an analysis method result are conveniently achieved. Based on an analysis and finite element solution method, the influence of the stripping width ws, the stripping length as, the stripping axial position and the stripping tooth-direction position on the bevel gear time-varying meshing rigidity is analyzed, and the influence of axial multi-stripping and tooth-direction multi-stripping on the bevel gear meshing rigidity is considered at the same time.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Discrete element numerical simulation method for viscous sandy soil hydraulic erosion damage

The invention discloses a discrete element numerical simulation method for viscous sandy soil hydraulic erosion damage. The method comprises the steps of:establishing an initial calculation space areaand a viscous sandy soil numerical model; initializing a numerical model and balancing stress; compiling a strength degradation criterion linear bonding contact model based on a time effect to simulate a clay phase between aggregate particles in the viscous sandy soil; selecting a contact model as a mesomechanics model of contact between aggregate particles, and valuing mesoscopic parameters of the contact model; calibrating the numerical model through a direct shear strength test; establishing a flow field to simulate the hydraulic erosion damage process of the viscous sandy soil; and obtaining a numerical simulation result of the hydraulic erosion damage test. According to the method, the viscous sand hydraulic erosion damage is simulated through the discrete elements, the thought is simplified, the viscous sand hydraulic erosion damage process can be truly simulated on the mesoscopic level under the conditions that the calculated amount is reduced as much as possible and the calculation efficiency is improved, the migration situation of soil particles is observed and recorded, and the result is accurate.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Finite element simulation-based wheel-track contact cyclic loading-unloading simulation analysis method

InactiveCN108664707ASolve the defects of cyclic load descriptionDesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsTime cyclesSymmetric model
The invention discloses a finite element simulation-based wheel-track contact cyclic loading-unloading simulation analysis method. The method comprises the following main steps of (a) building a uniaxial tension and compression axial symmetric model by utilizing finite element software ABAQUS; (b) performing uniaxial tension and compression cyclic test simulation, and according to an indoor test result and a Chaboche model, performing correction on a nonlinear hardening parameter of a material; (c) building a wheel-track contact model, and setting material parameters and contact parameters; (d) decomposing a single-time cycle into three stages including a loading stage, a stable rolling stage and an unloading stage, and setting a loading condition, a constraint condition, a contact condition and a boundary condition; and (e) by utilizing a restart mechanism, importing a previous calculation result, performing wheel track contact loading-unloading simulation based on this, and storing an unloading stage result to serve as an initial condition of the next cycle. Based on a nonlinear finite element simulation method and a contact mechanic theory, cyclic loading and unloading behaviorsof wheel track fatigue, damage and the like can be subjected to simulation analysis.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Method for analyzing stress of an asphalt pavement structure in different interlayer bonding states

PendingCN110472337AMonitoring force dataSolve mechanical responseSpecial data processing applicationsTensile strainStress conditions
The invention provides a method for analyzing stress of an asphalt pavement structure in different interlayer bonding states, and belongs to the technical field of asphalt pavements. The problems thatat present, modeling of pavement structures in different interlayer bonding states is inaccurate, and results have errors are solved. The method comprises the following steps: generating an asphalt pavement structure initial model with determined gradation of each layer by adopting discrete element software; secondly, setting corresponding boundary conditions, physical parameters of a material ina pavement structure layer and a contact model among unit particles, and establishing a discrete element mechanical analysis model; and finally, using a servo mechanism for simulating vehicle loads to load the asphalt pavement in different combination states, monitoring tensile stress, shear stress, tensile strain and pavement surface deflection value data at the load positions of all structurallayers of the pavement, drawing a stress data comparison graph, and analyzing the stress conditions of the asphalt pavement structure in different interlayer combination states. The method provided bythe invention is visual, simple and convenient, accurate in calculation data, and suitable for simulating various asphalt pavements in different interlayer states.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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