The invention discloses a lightweight
action recognition method and
system based on a multi-
scale separation topology network, and belongs to the technical field of
computer vision and
artificial intelligence. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects that an original space-time diagram convolutional network is large in parameter quantity, high in calculation redundancy and difficult to deploy in real time in a clinical
rehabilitation training environment with limited calculation resources. According to the technical scheme, the method is characterized in that a
network architecture comprising a feature preprocessing layer and a plurality of cascaded lightweight graph
convolution blocks is constructed; wherein the feature preprocessing layer realizes channel expansion and
time sequence dimension reduction through
convolution; the space graph
convolution module adopts a channel separation strategy and a learnable adjacent matrix mechanism, and adaptively learns an optimal connection relationship between joint points while reducing parameters; the time convolution module adopts a multi-scale design, and integrates
pooling and deformable convolution
branch so as to efficiently capture multi-
granularity time sequence characteristics from fine joint movement to a complete action cycle. The method has the main beneficial effects that on the premise of ensuring the
action recognition precision, the model volume is remarkably compressed, and the reasoning speed is greatly improved, so that the real-time deployment of a high-precision action quality
evaluation system on embedded equipment becomes possible, and the urgent demand of clinical
rehabilitation training on real-time feedback is met.