The invention discloses an urban
traffic flow space-
time distribution prediction method based on multistage road operation information, and relates to the technical field of
traffic flow prediction, and the method comprises the steps: S1,
traffic flow information preprocessing, S2, employing channel attention and space attention mechanisms, constructing a space
convolution network module, extracting space features, and carrying out the prediction of the spatial and temporal distribution of the urban traffic flow. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a time cycle
network module for capturing long and short term time dependence characteristics, and extracting
time sequence characteristics, S4, constructing a connection layer module for regression prediction, and realizing grid area traffic flow space-
time distribution prediction, and S5, constructing a traffic flow characteristic clustering and residual regression prediction module, and realizing traffic flow space-
time distribution prediction of each road section in a grid. The urban traffic flow space-time distribution prediction method based on the multistage road operation information can flexibly adapt to the requirements of different cities, different road network scales and different prediction granularities, and is suitable for various intelligent
traffic management systems such as intelligent traffic scheduling, congestion early warning and green travel guidance.