The invention discloses a traffic pressure dispersion method comprehensively applying an intelligent technology and a dynamic strategy. The method comprises the following steps: 1, fusing
radar, video and
floating car data by utilizing an improved Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, and solving the problems of sensing conflict and
distortion of a single sensor in
severe weather in combination with a historical credibility correction mechanism; 2, constructing a multi-dimensional dynamic traffic
pressure index containing physical congestion and psychological congestion; 3, establishing a layered multi-agent
reinforcement learning architecture, outputting a mixed action vector by a lower-layer agent, and synchronously and dynamically adjusting
signal lamp timing and tide variable lane functions; and 4, mapping the control strategy into an NTCIP 1202
standard protocol object in real time, and issuing the NTCIP 1202
standard protocol object to the existing
signal control equipment through an SNMP instruction. According to the method, the limitation of space-time splitting of a traditional control means is effectively broken through, and the passing efficiency and robustness of a complex road network in
extreme weather and tidal flow scenes are remarkably improved.