The invention discloses an open-
cutting and undercutting combined
metro station structure avoiding housing demolition and a construction method thereof. The structure is composed of an open-
cutting area defined by a plurality of open-
cutting fender posts and an undercutting area under a building. The open-cutting area is constructed firstly, and then the undercutting area is constructed. Before undercutting structure construction, a transverse advanced large
pipe shed is set up in advance, and the
pipe shed is supported by undercutting side poles and an open-cutting top plate constructed in advance. The undercutting side poles are constructed through longitudinal side
pilot tunnels, and before
pilot tunnel construction,
pilot tunnel periphery
deep hole grouting is performed for reinforcingfirstly. Soil excavation is performed and an undercutting top plate are poured under protection of a pre-
supporting system of the large
pipe shed, and after the top plate reaches the structural strength, side walls, middle plates, a bottom plate and other structures of the undercutting area are constructed in an inverted construction method. According to the open-cutting and undercutting combinedmetro
station structure avoiding housing demolition and the construction method thereof, demolition can be avoided, the
work schedule is guaranteed, the coordination difficulty is reduced, the work investment is lowered, an underground box frame
system is kept unchanged, and no influence exists on building function and operating management.