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1254results about How to "Reduce deflection" patented technology

Metal catalyst for ring-opening polymerization of heterocyclic compound

The object of the present invention is to provide a metal catalyst which allows the production of a ring-opened polymer available from a heterocyclic compound, having primary terminal heteroatomic groups (terminal hydroxyl groups, in particular) in a ratio exceeding 75%. The above object can be attained by using a metal catalyst comprising a ligand and a metal atom for ring-opening polymerization of heterocyclic compounds in which, of all maximum angles (D) meeting the following definition, the smallest maximum angle (Dm) is not larger than 60 degrees; The maximum angle (D) is the largest angle between an imaginary line (X) and an imaginary line (Y) of all the angles which can be assumed in a metal catalyst comprising a ligand and a metal atom, said imaginary line (X) means a line perpendicular to an imaginary plane (P) including the respective centers of 3 coordinating atoms among those directly coordinating the metal atom (M) and not substitutable by a reaction substrate (S) and passing through the center of the metal atom, said imaginary line (Y) means a line linking the center of a non-coordinating atom in the ligand and the center of the metal atom, and said maximum angle (D) exists in a number equal to the number of non-coordinating atoms, that is, the number of imaginary lines (Y).
Owner:SANYO CHEM IND LTD

Multi-crack damage identification apparatus and method for cantilever flexible beam

The invention discloses a multi-crack damage identification apparatus and method for a cantilever flexible beam. The apparatus comprises a flexible beam, a mechanical clamping device, a detection device, a vibration exciter, a signal generator, a power amplifier, a fiber Bragg grating demodulator and a computer. One end of the flexible beam with multiple cracks is fixed through the mechanical clamping device; a multi-channel FBG optical fiber sensor group is adhered on the flexible beam and is evenly distributed along the length direction of the flexible beam; a signal generated by the signal generator is amplified by the power amplifier and then enters the vibration exciter; the vibration exciter excites low-order mode vibration of the flexible beam; the vibration results in curvature changes at measurement points of each sensor of the beam; the sensors input the curvature changes into the fiber Bragg grating demodulator in the form of wavelength changes; a demodulated signal enters the computer for modal analysis of the flexible beam, drafting of a modal curvature curve, calculation of damage indexes and establishment of a wavelet neural network identification model; and finally, the purpose of accurate identification of the depth and the location of the cracks of the flexible beam is achieved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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