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43results about How to "Prevent functional degradation" patented technology

Ground Drilling Hammer and the Driving Method

Disclosed herein is a pneumatic operated hammer for rock drilling, the hammer comprising a cylindrical casing, a back head mounted at an upper portion of the casing, a check valve for opening / closing a compressed air passageway in the casing, a guide for supporting the check valve, a piston adapted to ascend and descend with compressed air in the casing, and a button bit for performing a drilling work through the striking of the piston. The piston is extended to a certain length to conform to the work condition of the pneumatic hammer to thereby prevent a water back-flow phenomenon in which underground water, etc., is introduced into the drilling equipment during the drilling work, compressed air passageways and variable compressed air chambers are formed between the piston and the casing so that when the piston ascends by the compressed air, it abruptly ascends at a load-free state, and the piston has axial portions with a reference diameter and different outer diameters so that it is possible to manufacture a hammer bit having a plurality of variable compressed air chambers formed between the casing the piston to fit for the work capacity. The piston ascended in a load-free state strikes the button bit with its rapid and strong striking force produced by the compressed air supplied from the variable chambers while abruptly descending to thereby perform the drilling work.
Owner:EVERDIGM ROCK TOOLS CORP

Method for determining solvent permeability of films

ActiveUS20070148327A1Simple and good method to determine the permeability of films or top coatingsPrevent functional degradationPretreated surfacesPermeability/surface area analysisWater vaporMass Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry
A method is disclosed to measure the permeability of films or coatings towards solvents (e.g. water). First a substrate comprising an absorption or container layer is provided, preferably the material is a porous material. To study water permeability, the porous material is hydrophilic or is made hydrophilic by means of e.g. an anneal process. To study the permeability of the film or coating, the coating is deposited on top of the porous material. The substrate comprising the film or coating on top of the absorption or container layer is then brought into a pressurizable chamber subsequently filled with the gaseous substance of the solvent (e.g. water vapor). By increasing/decreasing the vapor pressure in the chamber between zero and the equilibrium vapor pressure of the solvent used, the permeability (penetration) of solvent through the film or coating can be determined. The amount of solvent that can penetrate through the film or coating can be measured by means of ellipsometry, mass spectrometry, etc. The method of preferred embodiments of the invention can be applied to predict the water permeability of photosensitive coatings used in photolithography in semiconductor processing, which is especially important in case of immersion lithography.
Owner:INTERUNIVERSITAIR MICRO ELECTRONICS CENT (IMEC VZW)

Method for determining solvent permeability of films

A method is disclosed to measure the permeability of films or coatings towards solvents (e.g. water). First a substrate comprising an absorption or container layer is provided, preferably the material is a porous material. To study water permeability, the porous material is hydrophilic or is made hydrophilic by means of e.g. an anneal process. To study the permeability of the film or coating, the coating is deposited on top of the porous material. The substrate comprising the film or coating on top of the absorption or container layer is then brought into a pressurizable chamber subsequently filled with the gaseous substance of the solvent (e.g. water vapor). By increasing / decreasing the vapor pressure in the chamber between zero and the equilibrium vapor pressure of the solvent used, the permeability (penetration) of solvent through the film or coating can be determined. The amount of solvent that can penetrate through the film or coating can be measured by means of ellipsometry, mass spectrometry, etc. The method of preferred embodiments of the invention can be applied to predict the water permeability of photosensitive coatings used in photolithography in semiconductor processing, which is especially important in case of immersion lithography.
Owner:INTERUNIVERSITAIR MICRO ELECTRONICS CENT (IMEC VZW)

Ground drilling hammer and the driving method

Disclosed herein is a pneumatic operated hammer for rock drilling, the hammer comprising a cylindrical casing, a back head mounted at an upper portion of the casing, a check valve for opening / closing a compressed air passageway in the casing, a guide for supporting the check valve, a piston adapted to ascend and descend with compressed air in the casing, and a button bit for performing a drilling work through the striking of the piston. The piston is extended to a certain length to conform to the work condition of the pneumatic hammer to thereby prevent a water back-flow phenomenon in which underground water, etc., is introduced into the drilling equipment during the drilling work, compressed air passageways and variable compressed air chambers are formed between the piston and the casing so that when the piston ascends by the compressed air, it abruptly ascends at a load-free state, and the piston has axial portions with a reference diameter and different outer diameters so that it is possible to manufacture a hammer bit having a plurality of variable compressed air chambers formed between the casing the piston to fit for the work capacity. The piston ascended in a load-free state strikes the button bit with its rapid and strong striking force produced by the compressed air supplied from the variable chambers while abruptly descending to thereby perform the drilling work.
Owner:EVERDIGM ROCK TOOLS CORP

Indoor waste gas treatment device capable of removing formaldehyde

The invention discloses an indoor waste gas treatment device capable of removing formaldehyde. The indoor waste gas treatment device comprises rolling wheels, a main body, a gas extraction draught fanand ultraviolet lamps, the rolling wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the main body correspondingly, the ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the top end of a filtering layer,and the two sides of each ultraviolet lamp are fixed to the two sides of the top end in the main body correspondingly. Gas outlet holes are formed in the top ends of the ultraviolet lamps, and a noise reduction structure is arranged in the outer side wall of the main body. Detachment structures are arranged on the two sides of the filtering layer of the waste gas treatment device, the filtering layer can be easily pulled out of the main body by pulling a handle, and therefore the filtering layer can be cleaned or replaced, the situation that due to the fact that filtering holes in the filtering layer are blocked or the filtering layer fails, the required filtering effect cannot be achieved is prevented, and declining of overall functions is avoided; and due to the arrangement of the structure, the normal working performance of the whole is guaranteed, and the service life of the whole is prolonged.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Female tussah silkworm moth functional food for women and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a female tussah silkworm moth functional food for women. The invention is characterized in that the functional food is prepared from female tussah silkworm moth, white poria, semen coicis, vine root, fructus ligustri lucidi and rhodiola rosea. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: soaking the female tussah silkworm moth with hot water, then drying, smashing and sieving; respectively cleaning the white poria, semen coicis, vine root, fructus ligustri lucidi and rhodiola rosea, and then drying, smashing and sieving respectively; uniformly mixing the female tussah silkworm moth powder, white poria powder, semen coicis powder, vine root powder, fructus ligustri lucidi powder and rhodiola rosea powder which are prepared according to the weight ratio, sterilizing under the radiation of 60Co-gamma ray, and encapsulating to finally obtain a capsule finished product. The food is prepared by scientific matching medicines according to respective officinal characteristics of the female silkworm moth and food medicine homologous traditional Chinese medicines, the nutrient components of the food can regulate estrogen level of a woman, maintain an ovary, prevent ovarian function of the woman from retrogression, alleviate symptomes complice of menopause, prevent osteoporosis, prevent senile dementia, improve sleeping, beautify the features, reduce weight and defer senility, and has no adverse effect.
Owner:JILIN SERICULTURE SCI RES INST
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