The invention provides a composite
pile foundation structure for
road surface rigidity optimization of a road transition section and a design and use method of the composite
pile foundation structure, and relates to the technical field of composite
pile foundations. The composite pile foundation structure can be applied to an embankment foundation and a bridge
abutment pile foundation and comprises a bearing platform, a
pile cap, a
gasket, an elastic
composite plate, replaceable filler, a pile and a pile end self-adaptive deformer. The design and use method of the bridge
abutment pile foundation is guided by the load settlement characteristic of the butted roadbed, and the design and use method of the embankment composite pile foundation is guided by the settlement control standard. Design variables comprise the pile length, the pile
diameter, the pile number, the compression thickness of the elastic
composite plate, the arrangement depth of the replaceable filler, the limit pile side friction resistance of the replaceable filler and the compression modulus of the replaceable material, the structure can optimize the overall rigidity of the
road surface on one side of the
abutment, the phenomenon of bump of the abutment is effectively avoided, zero-differential settlement is achieved theoretically, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the settlement index can be controlled in the application of an embankment foundation.